Ideal diet versus athletic performance: a study about nutritional stereotypes applied by triathletes

Stereotype is a term designated to some generalized perceptions that people attri-bute to another individual, groups, objects and/or events. Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the priorities that nutritionist and triathletes attributed to food to enhance the sport performance. Meth...

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Main Authors: Patrícia Kanno, Misael Rabelo, Gislane Ferreira de Melo, Adriana Giavoni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina 2009-01-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/10037
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author Patrícia Kanno
Misael Rabelo
Gislane Ferreira de Melo
Adriana Giavoni
author_facet Patrícia Kanno
Misael Rabelo
Gislane Ferreira de Melo
Adriana Giavoni
author_sort Patrícia Kanno
collection DOAJ
description Stereotype is a term designated to some generalized perceptions that people attri-bute to another individual, groups, objects and/or events. Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the priorities that nutritionist and triathletes attributed to food to enhance the sport performance. Method: The sample was composed by 56 subjects, splited in two groups: Nutritionists (G1, n = 29) and Triathletes (G2, n = 27). The Intake Food Priority Question-naire (QPA), composed by food groups, was used to evaluate the importance of each food in the athletic performance. Results: To the data analysis, each food was grouped into one of the eight categories designed in nutrition pyramid. An arithmetic means were elaborated to categories and it was performed t tests for independent samples to compare nutritionists and triathletes priorities about each category. There were no differences between groups in Vegetables, Leguminous, Fruits and Sugar/Candies categories and, also, to the black coffee item. However, the triathletes overestimated the Cereals/Breads/Tubercle and Meat/Eggs categories and underestimated the Milk/Dairy Products and Oils/Fat categories. Conclusion: The triathletes overestimated some macronutrients (carbohydrates and proteins) in detriment from another, like lipids.
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spelling doaj.art-f78a9c87b55e4bc39dac199e9bef91be2022-12-22T03:51:46ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaRevista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano1415-84261980-00372009-01-0111410.5007/1980-0037.2009v11n4p4449759Ideal diet versus athletic performance: a study about nutritional stereotypes applied by triathletesPatrícia Kanno0Misael Rabelo1Gislane Ferreira de Melo2Adriana Giavoni3Universidade Católica de Brasília. Brasília, DF. Brasil.Universidade Católica de Brasília. Brasília, DF. Brasil.Universidade Católica de Brasília. Brasília, DF. Brasil.Universidade Católica de Brasília. Brasília, DF. Brasil.Stereotype is a term designated to some generalized perceptions that people attri-bute to another individual, groups, objects and/or events. Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the priorities that nutritionist and triathletes attributed to food to enhance the sport performance. Method: The sample was composed by 56 subjects, splited in two groups: Nutritionists (G1, n = 29) and Triathletes (G2, n = 27). The Intake Food Priority Question-naire (QPA), composed by food groups, was used to evaluate the importance of each food in the athletic performance. Results: To the data analysis, each food was grouped into one of the eight categories designed in nutrition pyramid. An arithmetic means were elaborated to categories and it was performed t tests for independent samples to compare nutritionists and triathletes priorities about each category. There were no differences between groups in Vegetables, Leguminous, Fruits and Sugar/Candies categories and, also, to the black coffee item. However, the triathletes overestimated the Cereals/Breads/Tubercle and Meat/Eggs categories and underestimated the Milk/Dairy Products and Oils/Fat categories. Conclusion: The triathletes overestimated some macronutrients (carbohydrates and proteins) in detriment from another, like lipids.https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/10037
spellingShingle Patrícia Kanno
Misael Rabelo
Gislane Ferreira de Melo
Adriana Giavoni
Ideal diet versus athletic performance: a study about nutritional stereotypes applied by triathletes
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano
title Ideal diet versus athletic performance: a study about nutritional stereotypes applied by triathletes
title_full Ideal diet versus athletic performance: a study about nutritional stereotypes applied by triathletes
title_fullStr Ideal diet versus athletic performance: a study about nutritional stereotypes applied by triathletes
title_full_unstemmed Ideal diet versus athletic performance: a study about nutritional stereotypes applied by triathletes
title_short Ideal diet versus athletic performance: a study about nutritional stereotypes applied by triathletes
title_sort ideal diet versus athletic performance a study about nutritional stereotypes applied by triathletes
url https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/10037
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AT adrianagiavoni idealdietversusathleticperformanceastudyaboutnutritionalstereotypesappliedbytriathletes