Optimal Decision-Making of Retailer-Led Dual-Channel Green Supply Chain with Fairness Concerns under Government Subsidies
Green innovation is the inevitable trend in the development of the supply chain, and thus the government adopts subsidy policies for the relevant enterprises to enhance their enthusiasm for green development. In view of the manufacturers’ fairness concerns in the dual-channel green supply chain that...
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MDPI AG
2023-01-01
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Series: | Mathematics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/2/284 |
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author | Lei Song Qi Xin Huilin Chen Lutao Liao Zheyi Chen |
author_facet | Lei Song Qi Xin Huilin Chen Lutao Liao Zheyi Chen |
author_sort | Lei Song |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Green innovation is the inevitable trend in the development of the supply chain, and thus the government adopts subsidy policies for the relevant enterprises to enhance their enthusiasm for green development. In view of the manufacturers’ fairness concerns in the dual-channel green supply chain that is composed of manufacturers and retailers, we propose a novel Stackelberg game model led by retailers and analyze the impact of manufacturers’ fairness concerns on the decision-making of manufacturers and retailers in the dual-channel green supply chain under government subsidies. The results show that only the wholesale price of products, manufacturers’ profits, and retailers’ profits are affected by manufacturer’s fair concerns. When manufacturer has fair concerns, product greenness and profits of supply chain members rise with the increase in government subsidies. The results can offer an effective reference for the dual-channel supply chain members with fairness concerns to make optimal decisions under government subsidies. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T11:48:01Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f78aeb89ea954d89a7c7780c960d29a8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2227-7390 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T11:48:01Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Mathematics |
spelling | doaj.art-f78aeb89ea954d89a7c7780c960d29a82023-11-30T23:20:02ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902023-01-0111228410.3390/math11020284Optimal Decision-Making of Retailer-Led Dual-Channel Green Supply Chain with Fairness Concerns under Government SubsidiesLei Song0Qi Xin1Huilin Chen2Lutao Liao3Zheyi Chen4College of Economics and Trade, Fujian Jiangxia University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaCollege of Economics and Trade, Fujian Jiangxia University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaCollege of Economics and Trade, Fujian Jiangxia University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaCollege of Economics and Trade, Fujian Jiangxia University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaCollege of Computer and Data Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116, ChinaGreen innovation is the inevitable trend in the development of the supply chain, and thus the government adopts subsidy policies for the relevant enterprises to enhance their enthusiasm for green development. In view of the manufacturers’ fairness concerns in the dual-channel green supply chain that is composed of manufacturers and retailers, we propose a novel Stackelberg game model led by retailers and analyze the impact of manufacturers’ fairness concerns on the decision-making of manufacturers and retailers in the dual-channel green supply chain under government subsidies. The results show that only the wholesale price of products, manufacturers’ profits, and retailers’ profits are affected by manufacturer’s fair concerns. When manufacturer has fair concerns, product greenness and profits of supply chain members rise with the increase in government subsidies. The results can offer an effective reference for the dual-channel supply chain members with fairness concerns to make optimal decisions under government subsidies.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/2/284government subsidiesdual-channel green supply chainfairness concernsretailer-led |
spellingShingle | Lei Song Qi Xin Huilin Chen Lutao Liao Zheyi Chen Optimal Decision-Making of Retailer-Led Dual-Channel Green Supply Chain with Fairness Concerns under Government Subsidies Mathematics government subsidies dual-channel green supply chain fairness concerns retailer-led |
title | Optimal Decision-Making of Retailer-Led Dual-Channel Green Supply Chain with Fairness Concerns under Government Subsidies |
title_full | Optimal Decision-Making of Retailer-Led Dual-Channel Green Supply Chain with Fairness Concerns under Government Subsidies |
title_fullStr | Optimal Decision-Making of Retailer-Led Dual-Channel Green Supply Chain with Fairness Concerns under Government Subsidies |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimal Decision-Making of Retailer-Led Dual-Channel Green Supply Chain with Fairness Concerns under Government Subsidies |
title_short | Optimal Decision-Making of Retailer-Led Dual-Channel Green Supply Chain with Fairness Concerns under Government Subsidies |
title_sort | optimal decision making of retailer led dual channel green supply chain with fairness concerns under government subsidies |
topic | government subsidies dual-channel green supply chain fairness concerns retailer-led |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/2/284 |
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