Tensile Behavior of Sintered Stainless Steel Fiber Felts: Effect of Sintering Joints and Fiber Ligaments

To optimize the tensile properties of sintered 316L stainless steel fiber felts (SSFFs) which is important for their practical applications, the influence of sintering conditions on the microstructure (fiber ligament, sintering joint) and in turn, the tensile properties was investigated experimental...

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Main Authors: Jun Ma, Qiancheng Zhang, Weidong Song, Jianzhong Wang, Huiping Tang, Feng Jin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-09-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/8/10/768
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author Jun Ma
Qiancheng Zhang
Weidong Song
Jianzhong Wang
Huiping Tang
Feng Jin
author_facet Jun Ma
Qiancheng Zhang
Weidong Song
Jianzhong Wang
Huiping Tang
Feng Jin
author_sort Jun Ma
collection DOAJ
description To optimize the tensile properties of sintered 316L stainless steel fiber felts (SSFFs) which is important for their practical applications, the influence of sintering conditions on the microstructure (fiber ligament, sintering joint) and in turn, the tensile properties was investigated experimentally. It was shown that the tensile strength and tensile elongation of SSFFs were dominated by the tensile properties of the fiber ligaments and the bonding strength of the sintering joints. With the increase of sintering temperature versus holding time, the tensile strength of the fiber ligaments dropped significantly, while the sintering joints grew, producing a higher bonding strength between the fibers, resulting in more fibers being involved in the tensile process. These changes in sintering joints and fiber ligaments finally led to a relatively static ultimate strength of SSFFs with a significantly increased elongation, thus with a large increase in tensile fracture energy. The increase of size of the sintering joints also helped to considerably raise the tensile fatigue limit of 316L SSFFs. This research provides a basis to improve the mechanical properties of sintered 316L SSFFs in industrial production.
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spelling doaj.art-f792c111628f4423960787c4d8713b812022-12-22T02:35:43ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012018-09-0181076810.3390/met8100768met8100768Tensile Behavior of Sintered Stainless Steel Fiber Felts: Effect of Sintering Joints and Fiber LigamentsJun Ma0Qiancheng Zhang1Weidong Song2Jianzhong Wang3Huiping Tang4Feng Jin5State Key Laboratory for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical Structures, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical Structures, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Porous Metal Materials, Northwest Institute for Nonferrous Metal Research, Xi’an 710016, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Porous Metal Materials, Northwest Institute for Nonferrous Metal Research, Xi’an 710016, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical Structures, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaTo optimize the tensile properties of sintered 316L stainless steel fiber felts (SSFFs) which is important for their practical applications, the influence of sintering conditions on the microstructure (fiber ligament, sintering joint) and in turn, the tensile properties was investigated experimentally. It was shown that the tensile strength and tensile elongation of SSFFs were dominated by the tensile properties of the fiber ligaments and the bonding strength of the sintering joints. With the increase of sintering temperature versus holding time, the tensile strength of the fiber ligaments dropped significantly, while the sintering joints grew, producing a higher bonding strength between the fibers, resulting in more fibers being involved in the tensile process. These changes in sintering joints and fiber ligaments finally led to a relatively static ultimate strength of SSFFs with a significantly increased elongation, thus with a large increase in tensile fracture energy. The increase of size of the sintering joints also helped to considerably raise the tensile fatigue limit of 316L SSFFs. This research provides a basis to improve the mechanical properties of sintered 316L SSFFs in industrial production.http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/8/10/768sintered stainless steel fiber feltsintering conditiontensile behaviorsintering jointfiber ligament
spellingShingle Jun Ma
Qiancheng Zhang
Weidong Song
Jianzhong Wang
Huiping Tang
Feng Jin
Tensile Behavior of Sintered Stainless Steel Fiber Felts: Effect of Sintering Joints and Fiber Ligaments
Metals
sintered stainless steel fiber felt
sintering condition
tensile behavior
sintering joint
fiber ligament
title Tensile Behavior of Sintered Stainless Steel Fiber Felts: Effect of Sintering Joints and Fiber Ligaments
title_full Tensile Behavior of Sintered Stainless Steel Fiber Felts: Effect of Sintering Joints and Fiber Ligaments
title_fullStr Tensile Behavior of Sintered Stainless Steel Fiber Felts: Effect of Sintering Joints and Fiber Ligaments
title_full_unstemmed Tensile Behavior of Sintered Stainless Steel Fiber Felts: Effect of Sintering Joints and Fiber Ligaments
title_short Tensile Behavior of Sintered Stainless Steel Fiber Felts: Effect of Sintering Joints and Fiber Ligaments
title_sort tensile behavior of sintered stainless steel fiber felts effect of sintering joints and fiber ligaments
topic sintered stainless steel fiber felt
sintering condition
tensile behavior
sintering joint
fiber ligament
url http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/8/10/768
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