Towards more inclusive and solution orientated community-based environmental monitoring

Rapid climate-driven environmental change continues to threaten front-line communities that rely on Arctic landscapes to sustain their way of life. Community-Based Monitoring (CBM) can increase our knowledge of environmental change and understanding of human-environment interactions occurring across...

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Main Authors: Louise Mercer, Dustin Whalen, Michael Lim, Kendyce Cockney, Shaun Cormier, Charlotte Irish, Paul J Mann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:Environmental Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/accfb0
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author Louise Mercer
Dustin Whalen
Michael Lim
Kendyce Cockney
Shaun Cormier
Charlotte Irish
Paul J Mann
author_facet Louise Mercer
Dustin Whalen
Michael Lim
Kendyce Cockney
Shaun Cormier
Charlotte Irish
Paul J Mann
author_sort Louise Mercer
collection DOAJ
description Rapid climate-driven environmental change continues to threaten front-line communities that rely on Arctic landscapes to sustain their way of life. Community-Based Monitoring (CBM) can increase our knowledge of environmental change and understanding of human-environment interactions occurring across the Arctic. However, the depth of CBM research outcomes have been limited by an imbalance in contributions from external researchers and community members. A detailed literature analysis revealed that the number of studies documenting CBM approaches in Inuit Nunangat (Inuit homeland in Canada) have increased over the last decade. We identify that bottom-up guiding protocols including the National Inuit Strategy on Research, has increased community engagement in Arctic research processes and equitable outcomes. However, these increases have been concentrated on wildlife-based research where consistent funding streams and pre-existing alignment with community priorities exist. To explore the potential for guiding principles to be more successfully incorporated into impactful CBM, we present a co-developed environmental CBM case study aiming to document and aid understanding of climate-driven landscape change near Tuktoyaktuk, Inuvialuit Settlement Region, Canada since 2018. A foundation of early dialogue and collaborative partnerships between community members and external researchers formed the basis of a community-based climate monitoring program driven by community research priorities. A succession of funded CBM projects at Tuktoyaktuk demonstrated that longer term and resilient climate monitoring can bring together Scientific and Indigenous knowledge systems. Progressing beyond an emphasis on data collection is vital to sustain monitoring efforts, capacity sharing and co-dissemination processes to ensure research is communicated back in a way that is understandable, relevant, and usable to address community priorities. The need for successful CBM is often at odds with current research funding structures, which risks a fragmented mosaic of early-stage initiatives focused on understanding environmental problems rather than sustained and progressive research development towards cooperative solutions.
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spelling doaj.art-f7988f45189c4be0851f89febd1f5aa52023-08-09T15:15:47ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research Letters1748-93262023-01-0118606400310.1088/1748-9326/accfb0Towards more inclusive and solution orientated community-based environmental monitoringLouise Mercer0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5084-2674Dustin Whalen1Michael Lim2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6507-6773Kendyce Cockney3Shaun Cormier4Charlotte Irish5Paul J Mann6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6221-3533Department of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Northumbria University , Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8ST, United KingdomGeological Survey of Canada Atlantic, Natural Resources Canada , Dartmouth, Nova Scotia B2Y 4A2, CanadaDepartment of Mechanical and Construction Engineering, Northumbria University , Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8ST, United KingdomTuktoyaktuk Community Climate Resiliency Project , 274 Inuvialuit Lane, Tuktoyaktuk, Northwest Territories X0E 1C0, CanadaKota Solutions , 4220 Quentin Avenue, Prince George, British Columbia V2M 5L3, CanadaTuktoyaktuk Community Climate Resiliency Project , 274 Inuvialuit Lane, Tuktoyaktuk, Northwest Territories X0E 1C0, CanadaDepartment of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Northumbria University , Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8ST, United KingdomRapid climate-driven environmental change continues to threaten front-line communities that rely on Arctic landscapes to sustain their way of life. Community-Based Monitoring (CBM) can increase our knowledge of environmental change and understanding of human-environment interactions occurring across the Arctic. However, the depth of CBM research outcomes have been limited by an imbalance in contributions from external researchers and community members. A detailed literature analysis revealed that the number of studies documenting CBM approaches in Inuit Nunangat (Inuit homeland in Canada) have increased over the last decade. We identify that bottom-up guiding protocols including the National Inuit Strategy on Research, has increased community engagement in Arctic research processes and equitable outcomes. However, these increases have been concentrated on wildlife-based research where consistent funding streams and pre-existing alignment with community priorities exist. To explore the potential for guiding principles to be more successfully incorporated into impactful CBM, we present a co-developed environmental CBM case study aiming to document and aid understanding of climate-driven landscape change near Tuktoyaktuk, Inuvialuit Settlement Region, Canada since 2018. A foundation of early dialogue and collaborative partnerships between community members and external researchers formed the basis of a community-based climate monitoring program driven by community research priorities. A succession of funded CBM projects at Tuktoyaktuk demonstrated that longer term and resilient climate monitoring can bring together Scientific and Indigenous knowledge systems. Progressing beyond an emphasis on data collection is vital to sustain monitoring efforts, capacity sharing and co-dissemination processes to ensure research is communicated back in a way that is understandable, relevant, and usable to address community priorities. The need for successful CBM is often at odds with current research funding structures, which risks a fragmented mosaic of early-stage initiatives focused on understanding environmental problems rather than sustained and progressive research development towards cooperative solutions.https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/accfb0community-based monitoringArctic environmental monitoringco-developmentInuit NunangatIndigenous Knowledge
spellingShingle Louise Mercer
Dustin Whalen
Michael Lim
Kendyce Cockney
Shaun Cormier
Charlotte Irish
Paul J Mann
Towards more inclusive and solution orientated community-based environmental monitoring
Environmental Research Letters
community-based monitoring
Arctic environmental monitoring
co-development
Inuit Nunangat
Indigenous Knowledge
title Towards more inclusive and solution orientated community-based environmental monitoring
title_full Towards more inclusive and solution orientated community-based environmental monitoring
title_fullStr Towards more inclusive and solution orientated community-based environmental monitoring
title_full_unstemmed Towards more inclusive and solution orientated community-based environmental monitoring
title_short Towards more inclusive and solution orientated community-based environmental monitoring
title_sort towards more inclusive and solution orientated community based environmental monitoring
topic community-based monitoring
Arctic environmental monitoring
co-development
Inuit Nunangat
Indigenous Knowledge
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/accfb0
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