Homogeneous Core/Shell NiMoO<sub>4</sub>@NiMoO<sub>4</sub> and Activated Carbon for High Performance Asymmetric Supercapacitor

Here, we report the extraordinary electrochemical energy storage capability of NiMoO<sub>4</sub>@NiMoO<sub>4</sub> homogeneous hierarchical nanosheet-on-nanowire arrays (SOWAs), synthesized on nickel substrate by a two-stage hydrothermal process. Comparatively speaking, the S...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jia Yi Dong, Jin Cheng Xu, Kwun Nam Hui, Ye Yang, Shi Chen Su, Lin Li, Xi Tian Zhang, Kar Wei Ng, Shuang Peng Wang, Zi Kang Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-07-01
Series:Nanomaterials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/7/1033
Description
Summary:Here, we report the extraordinary electrochemical energy storage capability of NiMoO<sub>4</sub>@NiMoO<sub>4</sub> homogeneous hierarchical nanosheet-on-nanowire arrays (SOWAs), synthesized on nickel substrate by a two-stage hydrothermal process. Comparatively speaking, the SOWAs electrode displays superior electrochemical performances over the pure NiMoO<sub>4</sub> nanowire arrays. Such improvements can be ascribed to the characteristic homogeneous hierarchical structure, which not only effectively increases the active surface areas for fast charge transfer, but also reduces the electrode resistance significantly by eliminating the potential barrier at the nanowire/nanosheet junction, an issue usually seen in other reported heterogeneous architectures. We further evaluate the performances of the SOWAs by constructing an asymmetric hybrid supercapacitor (ASC) with the SOWAs and activated carbon (AC). The optimized ASC shows excellent electrochemical performances with 47.2 Wh/kg in energy density of 1.38 kW/kg at 0&#8722;1.2 V. Moreover, the specific capacity retention can be as high as 91.4% after 4000 cycles, illustrating the remarkable cycling stability of the NiMoO<sub>4</sub>@NiMoO<sub>4</sub>//AC ASC device. Our results show that this unique NiMoO<sub>4</sub>@NiMoO<sub>4</sub> SOWA has great prospects for future energy storage applications.
ISSN:2079-4991