Delayed diagnosis of a non-communicating right uterine horn: A case report and literature review

Background: Accurate diagnosis of a müllerian anomaly is essential for appropriate management and prevention of complications. However, diagnosis is often missed or delayed. Case: This is a case of a nulliparous woman with a müllerian anomaly diagnosed at the age of 36 despite prior evaluation with...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lindsay A. Hartup, Katherine E. Kostroun, Belinda J. Yauger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Case Reports in Women's Health
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214911223000590
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Summary:Background: Accurate diagnosis of a müllerian anomaly is essential for appropriate management and prevention of complications. However, diagnosis is often missed or delayed. Case: This is a case of a nulliparous woman with a müllerian anomaly diagnosed at the age of 36 despite prior evaluation with ultrasound and laparoscopy. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) suggested a unicornuate uterus with a right non-communicating rudimentary horn. Hysteroscopy and chromopertubation confirmed the diagnosis. The rudimentary horn was resected laparoscopically using bipolar energy. Conclusion: An undiagnosed müllerian anomaly should be considered in the setting of persistent dysmenorrhea. Three-dimensional ultrasound or MRI should be used judiciously in patients with refractory dysmenorrhea or when ultrasound raises concern for a müllerian anomaly.
ISSN:2214-9112