Delayed diagnosis of a non-communicating right uterine horn: A case report and literature review

Background: Accurate diagnosis of a müllerian anomaly is essential for appropriate management and prevention of complications. However, diagnosis is often missed or delayed. Case: This is a case of a nulliparous woman with a müllerian anomaly diagnosed at the age of 36 despite prior evaluation with...

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Main Authors: Lindsay A. Hartup, Katherine E. Kostroun, Belinda J. Yauger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Case Reports in Women's Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214911223000590
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author Lindsay A. Hartup
Katherine E. Kostroun
Belinda J. Yauger
author_facet Lindsay A. Hartup
Katherine E. Kostroun
Belinda J. Yauger
author_sort Lindsay A. Hartup
collection DOAJ
description Background: Accurate diagnosis of a müllerian anomaly is essential for appropriate management and prevention of complications. However, diagnosis is often missed or delayed. Case: This is a case of a nulliparous woman with a müllerian anomaly diagnosed at the age of 36 despite prior evaluation with ultrasound and laparoscopy. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) suggested a unicornuate uterus with a right non-communicating rudimentary horn. Hysteroscopy and chromopertubation confirmed the diagnosis. The rudimentary horn was resected laparoscopically using bipolar energy. Conclusion: An undiagnosed müllerian anomaly should be considered in the setting of persistent dysmenorrhea. Three-dimensional ultrasound or MRI should be used judiciously in patients with refractory dysmenorrhea or when ultrasound raises concern for a müllerian anomaly.
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spelling doaj.art-f7b3c7e5c9d74ef29da252cb11ef74782023-10-29T04:19:50ZengElsevierCase Reports in Women's Health2214-91122023-09-0139e00535Delayed diagnosis of a non-communicating right uterine horn: A case report and literature reviewLindsay A. Hartup0Katherine E. Kostroun1Belinda J. Yauger2Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Dr, San Antonio, TX, 78229, San Antonio, TX, United States of America; Corresponding author.Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Dr, San Antonio, TX, 78229, San Antonio, TX, United States of AmericaDivision of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Dr, San Antonio, TX, 78229, San Antonio, TX, United States of AmericaBackground: Accurate diagnosis of a müllerian anomaly is essential for appropriate management and prevention of complications. However, diagnosis is often missed or delayed. Case: This is a case of a nulliparous woman with a müllerian anomaly diagnosed at the age of 36 despite prior evaluation with ultrasound and laparoscopy. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) suggested a unicornuate uterus with a right non-communicating rudimentary horn. Hysteroscopy and chromopertubation confirmed the diagnosis. The rudimentary horn was resected laparoscopically using bipolar energy. Conclusion: An undiagnosed müllerian anomaly should be considered in the setting of persistent dysmenorrhea. Three-dimensional ultrasound or MRI should be used judiciously in patients with refractory dysmenorrhea or when ultrasound raises concern for a müllerian anomaly.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214911223000590EndometriosisUnicornuate uterusRudimentary hornMüllerian anomalyInfertility
spellingShingle Lindsay A. Hartup
Katherine E. Kostroun
Belinda J. Yauger
Delayed diagnosis of a non-communicating right uterine horn: A case report and literature review
Case Reports in Women's Health
Endometriosis
Unicornuate uterus
Rudimentary horn
Müllerian anomaly
Infertility
title Delayed diagnosis of a non-communicating right uterine horn: A case report and literature review
title_full Delayed diagnosis of a non-communicating right uterine horn: A case report and literature review
title_fullStr Delayed diagnosis of a non-communicating right uterine horn: A case report and literature review
title_full_unstemmed Delayed diagnosis of a non-communicating right uterine horn: A case report and literature review
title_short Delayed diagnosis of a non-communicating right uterine horn: A case report and literature review
title_sort delayed diagnosis of a non communicating right uterine horn a case report and literature review
topic Endometriosis
Unicornuate uterus
Rudimentary horn
Müllerian anomaly
Infertility
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214911223000590
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