chHDAC11 mRNA Expression During Prenatal and Postnatal Chicken (Gallus gallus) Brain Development

Background: Histone deacetylation plays an essential role in transcriptional regulation of cell cycle progression and other evolutionary processes. Several results confirm the importance of the latest found HDAC11 gene to deacetylate histone core in neurons and their supportive cells in developing t...

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Main Authors: Farzam Ajamian, Mohammad Mehdi Sohani, Farhad Mashayekhi, Afsaneh Shokri, Seyedeh Rezvaneh Moadabpour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Guilan University of Medical Sciences 2022-01-01
Series:Caspian Journal of Neurological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjns.gums.ac.ir/article-1-494-en.html
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author Farzam Ajamian
Mohammad Mehdi Sohani
Farhad Mashayekhi
Afsaneh Shokri
Seyedeh Rezvaneh Moadabpour
author_facet Farzam Ajamian
Mohammad Mehdi Sohani
Farhad Mashayekhi
Afsaneh Shokri
Seyedeh Rezvaneh Moadabpour
author_sort Farzam Ajamian
collection DOAJ
description Background: Histone deacetylation plays an essential role in transcriptional regulation of cell cycle progression and other evolutionary processes. Several results confirm the importance of the latest found HDAC11 gene to deacetylate histone core in neurons and their supportive cells in developing the vertebrate Central Nervous System (CNS). Objectives: This study investigates the HDAC11 potential role in early chicken CNS development by studying its mRNA expression profile which may have unique means in studying human subjects. Materials & Methods: Chicken HDAC11 RNAs were reverse transcribed to cDNAs, and the amount of chHDAC11 transcripts was measured by ΔCT mean calculation using the real-time quantitative PCR method. One-way ANOVA and Duncan’s analysis (SigmaStat software version 4.0) were used to test the statistical significance of the results. The levels of significance were set at P≤0.05. Quantitative data are presented as Mean±SD. Results: The amount of HDAC11 mRNAs gradually increases, at least 2-3 times, from as early as day 14 (E14/HH40) of prenatal cortex formation to day P0 (E20=HH45) and continue to increase to day 40 in both cortical and hippocampal regions of the postnatal chicken brain during development (*P≤0.05). HDAC11 mRNA is not only expressed in the postnatal cortex and hippocampi regions but also—for the first time—in the developing brain during the prenatal period. Conclusion: Our results show a possibly important role for the latest found HDAC11 conserved gene in the development of vertebrates’ embryonic brain, which in turn may have a significant impact on understanding human brain development.
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spelling doaj.art-f7b57ae781c64e9f9e08b0e6d7f546d32022-12-21T19:40:04ZengGuilan University of Medical SciencesCaspian Journal of Neurological Sciences2423-48182022-01-0181172510.32598/CJNS.8.28.306.1chHDAC11 mRNA Expression During Prenatal and Postnatal Chicken (Gallus gallus) Brain DevelopmentFarzam Ajamian0Mohammad Mehdi Sohani1 Farhad Mashayekhi2Afsaneh Shokri3Seyedeh Rezvaneh Moadabpour4Department of Biology, School of Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran. Department of Cultivation, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran.Department of Biology, School of Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran.International Pardis Unit, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran.International Pardis Unit, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran.Background: Histone deacetylation plays an essential role in transcriptional regulation of cell cycle progression and other evolutionary processes. Several results confirm the importance of the latest found HDAC11 gene to deacetylate histone core in neurons and their supportive cells in developing the vertebrate Central Nervous System (CNS). Objectives: This study investigates the HDAC11 potential role in early chicken CNS development by studying its mRNA expression profile which may have unique means in studying human subjects. Materials & Methods: Chicken HDAC11 RNAs were reverse transcribed to cDNAs, and the amount of chHDAC11 transcripts was measured by ΔCT mean calculation using the real-time quantitative PCR method. One-way ANOVA and Duncan’s analysis (SigmaStat software version 4.0) were used to test the statistical significance of the results. The levels of significance were set at P≤0.05. Quantitative data are presented as Mean±SD. Results: The amount of HDAC11 mRNAs gradually increases, at least 2-3 times, from as early as day 14 (E14/HH40) of prenatal cortex formation to day P0 (E20=HH45) and continue to increase to day 40 in both cortical and hippocampal regions of the postnatal chicken brain during development (*P≤0.05). HDAC11 mRNA is not only expressed in the postnatal cortex and hippocampi regions but also—for the first time—in the developing brain during the prenatal period. Conclusion: Our results show a possibly important role for the latest found HDAC11 conserved gene in the development of vertebrates’ embryonic brain, which in turn may have a significant impact on understanding human brain development.https://cjns.gums.ac.ir/article-1-494-en.htmlgene expression regulationdevelopmentalcerebral cortexbrain
spellingShingle Farzam Ajamian
Mohammad Mehdi Sohani
Farhad Mashayekhi
Afsaneh Shokri
Seyedeh Rezvaneh Moadabpour
chHDAC11 mRNA Expression During Prenatal and Postnatal Chicken (Gallus gallus) Brain Development
Caspian Journal of Neurological Sciences
gene expression regulation
developmental
cerebral cortex
brain
title chHDAC11 mRNA Expression During Prenatal and Postnatal Chicken (Gallus gallus) Brain Development
title_full chHDAC11 mRNA Expression During Prenatal and Postnatal Chicken (Gallus gallus) Brain Development
title_fullStr chHDAC11 mRNA Expression During Prenatal and Postnatal Chicken (Gallus gallus) Brain Development
title_full_unstemmed chHDAC11 mRNA Expression During Prenatal and Postnatal Chicken (Gallus gallus) Brain Development
title_short chHDAC11 mRNA Expression During Prenatal and Postnatal Chicken (Gallus gallus) Brain Development
title_sort chhdac11 mrna expression during prenatal and postnatal chicken gallus gallus brain development
topic gene expression regulation
developmental
cerebral cortex
brain
url https://cjns.gums.ac.ir/article-1-494-en.html
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AT farhadmashayekhi chhdac11mrnaexpressionduringprenatalandpostnatalchickengallusgallusbraindevelopment
AT afsanehshokri chhdac11mrnaexpressionduringprenatalandpostnatalchickengallusgallusbraindevelopment
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