Axial Force at the Vessel Bottom Induced by Axial Impellers

This paper deals with the axial force affecting the flat bottom of a cylindrical stirred vessel. The vessel is equipped with four radial baffles and is stirred with a four 45° pitched blade impeller pumping downwards. The set of pressure transducers is located along the whole radius of the flat bott...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: I. Fořt, P. Hasal, A. Paglianti, F. Magelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CTU Central Library 2008-01-01
Series:Acta Polytechnica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/view/1039
_version_ 1811248533664169984
author I. Fořt
P. Hasal
A. Paglianti
F. Magelli
author_facet I. Fořt
P. Hasal
A. Paglianti
F. Magelli
author_sort I. Fořt
collection DOAJ
description This paper deals with the axial force affecting the flat bottom of a cylindrical stirred vessel. The vessel is equipped with four radial baffles and is stirred with a four 45° pitched blade impeller pumping downwards. The set of pressure transducers is located along the whole radius of the flat bottom between two radial baffles. The radial distribution of the dynamic pressures indicated by the transducers is measured in dependence on the impeller off-bottom clearance and impeller speed.It follows from the results of the experiments that under a turbulent regime of flow of an agitated liquid the mean time values of the dynamic pressures affecting the bottom depend not on the impeller speed but on the impeller off-bottom clearance. According to the model of the flow pattern of an agitated liquid along the flat bottom of a mixing vessel with a pitched blade impeller, three subregions can be considered in this region: the liquid jet streaming downwards from the impeller deviates from its vertical (axial) direction to the horizontal direction,  the subregion of the liquid flowing horizontally along the bottom and, finally, the subregion of the liquid changing direction from the bottom upwards (vertically) along the wall of the cylindrical vessel, when the volumetric flow rates of the liquid taking place in the downward and upward flows are the same.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T15:29:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f7b6050a7a8943fe9bacb42c9b790b04
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1210-2709
1805-2363
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T15:29:46Z
publishDate 2008-01-01
publisher CTU Central Library
record_format Article
series Acta Polytechnica
spelling doaj.art-f7b6050a7a8943fe9bacb42c9b790b042022-12-22T03:27:10ZengCTU Central LibraryActa Polytechnica1210-27091805-23632008-01-014841039Axial Force at the Vessel Bottom Induced by Axial ImpellersI. FořtP. HasalA. PagliantiF. MagelliThis paper deals with the axial force affecting the flat bottom of a cylindrical stirred vessel. The vessel is equipped with four radial baffles and is stirred with a four 45° pitched blade impeller pumping downwards. The set of pressure transducers is located along the whole radius of the flat bottom between two radial baffles. The radial distribution of the dynamic pressures indicated by the transducers is measured in dependence on the impeller off-bottom clearance and impeller speed.It follows from the results of the experiments that under a turbulent regime of flow of an agitated liquid the mean time values of the dynamic pressures affecting the bottom depend not on the impeller speed but on the impeller off-bottom clearance. According to the model of the flow pattern of an agitated liquid along the flat bottom of a mixing vessel with a pitched blade impeller, three subregions can be considered in this region: the liquid jet streaming downwards from the impeller deviates from its vertical (axial) direction to the horizontal direction,  the subregion of the liquid flowing horizontally along the bottom and, finally, the subregion of the liquid changing direction from the bottom upwards (vertically) along the wall of the cylindrical vessel, when the volumetric flow rates of the liquid taking place in the downward and upward flows are the same.https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/view/1039pitched blade impellerdynamic pressuremixing vesselflat bottompressure transducer
spellingShingle I. Fořt
P. Hasal
A. Paglianti
F. Magelli
Axial Force at the Vessel Bottom Induced by Axial Impellers
Acta Polytechnica
pitched blade impeller
dynamic pressure
mixing vessel
flat bottom
pressure transducer
title Axial Force at the Vessel Bottom Induced by Axial Impellers
title_full Axial Force at the Vessel Bottom Induced by Axial Impellers
title_fullStr Axial Force at the Vessel Bottom Induced by Axial Impellers
title_full_unstemmed Axial Force at the Vessel Bottom Induced by Axial Impellers
title_short Axial Force at the Vessel Bottom Induced by Axial Impellers
title_sort axial force at the vessel bottom induced by axial impellers
topic pitched blade impeller
dynamic pressure
mixing vessel
flat bottom
pressure transducer
url https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/ap/article/view/1039
work_keys_str_mv AT ifort axialforceatthevesselbottominducedbyaxialimpellers
AT phasal axialforceatthevesselbottominducedbyaxialimpellers
AT apaglianti axialforceatthevesselbottominducedbyaxialimpellers
AT fmagelli axialforceatthevesselbottominducedbyaxialimpellers