Perbedaan efek ekstrak buah naga merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) dan ekstrak buah naga putih (Hylocereus undatus) terhadap kadar kolesterol total tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus)

This study aimed to compare the effect of red dragon fruit extract (Hylocereus polyrhizus) and white dragon fruit extract (Hylocereus undatus) to total cholesterol levels in white rats (Rattus norvegicus). Total of 30 males white wistar strains were divided into five treatments i.e: (1) standard fee...

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Main Authors: Luthfi Octafyan Prakoso, Hany Yusmaini, Maria Selvester Thadeus, Sugeng Wiyono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bogor Agricultural University 2018-02-01
Series:Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jgizipangan/article/view/20354
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author Luthfi Octafyan Prakoso
Hany Yusmaini
Maria Selvester Thadeus
Sugeng Wiyono
author_facet Luthfi Octafyan Prakoso
Hany Yusmaini
Maria Selvester Thadeus
Sugeng Wiyono
author_sort Luthfi Octafyan Prakoso
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to compare the effect of red dragon fruit extract (Hylocereus polyrhizus) and white dragon fruit extract (Hylocereus undatus) to total cholesterol levels in white rats (Rattus norvegicus). Total of 30 males white wistar strains were divided into five treatments i.e: (1) standard feed and Na-CMC 1% (K1), (2) standard feed and quail egg 10ml/kgBW (K2), (3) standard feed, quail egg 10ml/kgBW and simvastatin dose 0,72mg/day (P1), (4) standard feed, quail egg 10ml/kgBW and red dragon fruit extract dose 60mg/200gBW/day (P2), (3) standard feed, quail egg 10 ml/kgBW and white dragon fruit extract dose 120mg/200gBW/day (P3). The intervention was carried out for 14 days after 7 days acclimatization period. Data was analyzed by One Way ANOVA test and continued with Post Hoc Bonferroni test (p=0.05). In P2 group, there was a difference of total blood cholesterol level by 25.83 mg/dl compared with the positive control group and statistically significant (p<0.05). In P1 and P3 group there were difference in cholesterol levels of 9.5 mg/dl and 11.5 mg/dl compared with the positive control group, but not statistically significant (p>0.05). The comparison between red dragon extract group and white dragon extract showed a non-significant difference (p>0.05). Red dragon fruit extract and white dragon extract have a potential effect to improve hypercholesterolemia conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-f7b632aa7f8b4adabdba7d4f051701e52023-09-27T08:48:07ZengBogor Agricultural UniversityJurnal Gizi dan Pangan1978-10592407-09202018-02-0112310.25182/jgp.2017.12.3.195-20220354Perbedaan efek ekstrak buah naga merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) dan ekstrak buah naga putih (Hylocereus undatus) terhadap kadar kolesterol total tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus)Luthfi Octafyan Prakoso0Hany Yusmaini1Maria Selvester Thadeus2Sugeng Wiyono3Progam Studi Sarjana Kedokteran, UPN “Veteran” Jakarta, Jakarta 12450Departemen Farmakologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, UPN “Veteran” Jakarta, Jakarta 12450Departemen Patologi Anatomi, Fakultas Kedokteran UPN “Veteran” Jakarta, Jakarta 12450Jurusan Gizi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta II, Jakarta 12120This study aimed to compare the effect of red dragon fruit extract (Hylocereus polyrhizus) and white dragon fruit extract (Hylocereus undatus) to total cholesterol levels in white rats (Rattus norvegicus). Total of 30 males white wistar strains were divided into five treatments i.e: (1) standard feed and Na-CMC 1% (K1), (2) standard feed and quail egg 10ml/kgBW (K2), (3) standard feed, quail egg 10ml/kgBW and simvastatin dose 0,72mg/day (P1), (4) standard feed, quail egg 10ml/kgBW and red dragon fruit extract dose 60mg/200gBW/day (P2), (3) standard feed, quail egg 10 ml/kgBW and white dragon fruit extract dose 120mg/200gBW/day (P3). The intervention was carried out for 14 days after 7 days acclimatization period. Data was analyzed by One Way ANOVA test and continued with Post Hoc Bonferroni test (p=0.05). In P2 group, there was a difference of total blood cholesterol level by 25.83 mg/dl compared with the positive control group and statistically significant (p<0.05). In P1 and P3 group there were difference in cholesterol levels of 9.5 mg/dl and 11.5 mg/dl compared with the positive control group, but not statistically significant (p>0.05). The comparison between red dragon extract group and white dragon extract showed a non-significant difference (p>0.05). Red dragon fruit extract and white dragon extract have a potential effect to improve hypercholesterolemia conditions.https://jurnal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jgizipangan/article/view/20354Rattus norvegicusred dragon fruit extracttotal cholesterolwhite dragon fruit extract
spellingShingle Luthfi Octafyan Prakoso
Hany Yusmaini
Maria Selvester Thadeus
Sugeng Wiyono
Perbedaan efek ekstrak buah naga merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) dan ekstrak buah naga putih (Hylocereus undatus) terhadap kadar kolesterol total tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus)
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan
Rattus norvegicus
red dragon fruit extract
total cholesterol
white dragon fruit extract
title Perbedaan efek ekstrak buah naga merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) dan ekstrak buah naga putih (Hylocereus undatus) terhadap kadar kolesterol total tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus)
title_full Perbedaan efek ekstrak buah naga merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) dan ekstrak buah naga putih (Hylocereus undatus) terhadap kadar kolesterol total tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus)
title_fullStr Perbedaan efek ekstrak buah naga merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) dan ekstrak buah naga putih (Hylocereus undatus) terhadap kadar kolesterol total tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus)
title_full_unstemmed Perbedaan efek ekstrak buah naga merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) dan ekstrak buah naga putih (Hylocereus undatus) terhadap kadar kolesterol total tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus)
title_short Perbedaan efek ekstrak buah naga merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) dan ekstrak buah naga putih (Hylocereus undatus) terhadap kadar kolesterol total tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus)
title_sort perbedaan efek ekstrak buah naga merah hylocereus polyrhizus dan ekstrak buah naga putih hylocereus undatus terhadap kadar kolesterol total tikus putih rattus norvegicus
topic Rattus norvegicus
red dragon fruit extract
total cholesterol
white dragon fruit extract
url https://jurnal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jgizipangan/article/view/20354
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