The ‘Demand Side’ of Child Marriage: Expanding Gender Norms to Marriage Drivers Facing Boys and Men in South Sudan

In South Sudan, child marriage is often positioned as a cultural practice tied to conflict and displacement as well as gender norms affirming that girls should marry. Based on findings of a multi-sectoral gender assessment conducted by Save the Children in Rumbek, Torit, Malualkon, Bor and Kapoeta,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Michelle Lokot, Lisa DiPangrazio, Dorcas Acen, Veronica Gatpan, Ronald Apunyo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Manchester University Press 2022-05-01
Series:Journal of Humanitarian Affairs
Subjects:
_version_ 1828815662622965760
author Michelle Lokot
Lisa DiPangrazio
Dorcas Acen
Veronica Gatpan
Ronald Apunyo
author_facet Michelle Lokot
Lisa DiPangrazio
Dorcas Acen
Veronica Gatpan
Ronald Apunyo
author_sort Michelle Lokot
collection DOAJ
description In South Sudan, child marriage is often positioned as a cultural practice tied to conflict and displacement as well as gender norms affirming that girls should marry. Based on findings of a multi-sectoral gender assessment conducted by Save the Children in Rumbek, Torit, Malualkon, Bor and Kapoeta, our paper draws attention to multiple, connected drivers of child marriage. Drawing specifically on findings related to child marriage, we suggest the need to understand child marriage in the context of cycles of poverty and inter-clan fighting. In many communities, cattle form the basis for the ‘bride price’, driving cattle raiding, due to pressure on males to marry. The ability to pay the bride price may be an indicator of manhood in some pastoralist communities of South Sudan. We suggest that while humanitarian interventions tend to fixate on empowering girls or addressing gender norms girls face, less attention is placed on the ‘demand side’ of child marriage – on the gender norms pushing boys and men to marry girls. Our paper emphasises the importance of tackling norms from both the perspective of girls as well as boys and men within a broader context of improving livelihoods in South Sudan.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T10:48:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f7b9f2bf131949328b394b32022c903d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2515-6411
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T10:48:53Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher Manchester University Press
record_format Article
series Journal of Humanitarian Affairs
spelling doaj.art-f7b9f2bf131949328b394b32022c903d2022-12-22T00:26:50ZengManchester University PressJournal of Humanitarian Affairs2515-64112022-05-0141253510.7227/JHA.079The ‘Demand Side’ of Child Marriage: Expanding Gender Norms to Marriage Drivers Facing Boys and Men in South SudanMichelle Lokot0Lisa DiPangrazio1Dorcas Acen2Veronica Gatpan3Ronald Apunyo4London School of Hygiene & Tropical MedicineIndependent ConsultantSave the Children, East and Southern AfricaSave the Children, South SudanSave the Children, South SudanIn South Sudan, child marriage is often positioned as a cultural practice tied to conflict and displacement as well as gender norms affirming that girls should marry. Based on findings of a multi-sectoral gender assessment conducted by Save the Children in Rumbek, Torit, Malualkon, Bor and Kapoeta, our paper draws attention to multiple, connected drivers of child marriage. Drawing specifically on findings related to child marriage, we suggest the need to understand child marriage in the context of cycles of poverty and inter-clan fighting. In many communities, cattle form the basis for the ‘bride price’, driving cattle raiding, due to pressure on males to marry. The ability to pay the bride price may be an indicator of manhood in some pastoralist communities of South Sudan. We suggest that while humanitarian interventions tend to fixate on empowering girls or addressing gender norms girls face, less attention is placed on the ‘demand side’ of child marriage – on the gender norms pushing boys and men to marry girls. Our paper emphasises the importance of tackling norms from both the perspective of girls as well as boys and men within a broader context of improving livelihoods in South Sudan.child marriagesouth sudanconflictdisplacementgendergender norms
spellingShingle Michelle Lokot
Lisa DiPangrazio
Dorcas Acen
Veronica Gatpan
Ronald Apunyo
The ‘Demand Side’ of Child Marriage: Expanding Gender Norms to Marriage Drivers Facing Boys and Men in South Sudan
Journal of Humanitarian Affairs
child marriage
south sudan
conflict
displacement
gender
gender norms
title The ‘Demand Side’ of Child Marriage: Expanding Gender Norms to Marriage Drivers Facing Boys and Men in South Sudan
title_full The ‘Demand Side’ of Child Marriage: Expanding Gender Norms to Marriage Drivers Facing Boys and Men in South Sudan
title_fullStr The ‘Demand Side’ of Child Marriage: Expanding Gender Norms to Marriage Drivers Facing Boys and Men in South Sudan
title_full_unstemmed The ‘Demand Side’ of Child Marriage: Expanding Gender Norms to Marriage Drivers Facing Boys and Men in South Sudan
title_short The ‘Demand Side’ of Child Marriage: Expanding Gender Norms to Marriage Drivers Facing Boys and Men in South Sudan
title_sort demand side of child marriage expanding gender norms to marriage drivers facing boys and men in south sudan
topic child marriage
south sudan
conflict
displacement
gender
gender norms
work_keys_str_mv AT michellelokot thedemandsideofchildmarriageexpandinggendernormstomarriagedriversfacingboysandmeninsouthsudan
AT lisadipangrazio thedemandsideofchildmarriageexpandinggendernormstomarriagedriversfacingboysandmeninsouthsudan
AT dorcasacen thedemandsideofchildmarriageexpandinggendernormstomarriagedriversfacingboysandmeninsouthsudan
AT veronicagatpan thedemandsideofchildmarriageexpandinggendernormstomarriagedriversfacingboysandmeninsouthsudan
AT ronaldapunyo thedemandsideofchildmarriageexpandinggendernormstomarriagedriversfacingboysandmeninsouthsudan
AT michellelokot demandsideofchildmarriageexpandinggendernormstomarriagedriversfacingboysandmeninsouthsudan
AT lisadipangrazio demandsideofchildmarriageexpandinggendernormstomarriagedriversfacingboysandmeninsouthsudan
AT dorcasacen demandsideofchildmarriageexpandinggendernormstomarriagedriversfacingboysandmeninsouthsudan
AT veronicagatpan demandsideofchildmarriageexpandinggendernormstomarriagedriversfacingboysandmeninsouthsudan
AT ronaldapunyo demandsideofchildmarriageexpandinggendernormstomarriagedriversfacingboysandmeninsouthsudan