Analysis of Sensitivity of Distance between Embedded Ultrasonic Sensors and Signal Processing on Damage Detectability in Concrete Structures
Damage detection of reinforced concrete (RC) structures is becoming a more attractive domain due to the safety issues arising in the last few decades. The damage in concrete can be caused by excessive exploitation of the structure or environmental effects. The cracks in concrete can be detected by d...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-02-01
|
Series: | Acoustics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2624-599X/4/1/7 |
_version_ | 1797473480578433024 |
---|---|
author | Joyraj Chakraborty Xin Wang Marek Stolinski |
author_facet | Joyraj Chakraborty Xin Wang Marek Stolinski |
author_sort | Joyraj Chakraborty |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Damage detection of reinforced concrete (RC) structures is becoming a more attractive domain due to the safety issues arising in the last few decades. The damage in concrete can be caused by excessive exploitation of the structure or environmental effects. The cracks in concrete can be detected by different nondestructive testing methods. However, the available methods used for this purpose have numerous limitations. The technologies available in the market nowadays have difficulties detecting slowly progressive, locally limited damage. In addition, some of these methods cannot be applied, especially in hard-to-reach areas in the superstructures. In order to avoid these deficiencies, an embedded ultrasonic methodology can be used to detect cracks in RC structures. In this study, the methodology of crack detection supported with the advanced signal processing algorithm was proposed and verified on RC structures of various types, and cracks occurring between embedded sensors can be detected. Moreover, different pairs of ultrasonic sensors located in the considered structures are used for the analysis of the sensitivity of distance between them. It is shown that the ultrasonic sensors placed in the range of 1.5–2 m can detect cracks, even when the other methods failed to detect changes in the structure. The obtained results confirmed that diffuse ultrasonic sensor methodology is able to monitor real structures more effectively than traditional techniques. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:15:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f7ba8062af174fd5a79384d7255e4bb9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2624-599X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:15:04Z |
publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Acoustics |
spelling | doaj.art-f7ba8062af174fd5a79384d7255e4bb92023-11-24T00:04:12ZengMDPI AGAcoustics2624-599X2022-02-01418911010.3390/acoustics4010007Analysis of Sensitivity of Distance between Embedded Ultrasonic Sensors and Signal Processing on Damage Detectability in Concrete StructuresJoyraj Chakraborty0Xin Wang1Marek Stolinski2NeoStrain Sp. z o.o, Lipowa 3, 30-702 Krakow, PolandBundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -Prüfung (BAM), Unter den Eichen 87, 12205 Berlin, GermanyNeoStrain Sp. z o.o, Lipowa 3, 30-702 Krakow, PolandDamage detection of reinforced concrete (RC) structures is becoming a more attractive domain due to the safety issues arising in the last few decades. The damage in concrete can be caused by excessive exploitation of the structure or environmental effects. The cracks in concrete can be detected by different nondestructive testing methods. However, the available methods used for this purpose have numerous limitations. The technologies available in the market nowadays have difficulties detecting slowly progressive, locally limited damage. In addition, some of these methods cannot be applied, especially in hard-to-reach areas in the superstructures. In order to avoid these deficiencies, an embedded ultrasonic methodology can be used to detect cracks in RC structures. In this study, the methodology of crack detection supported with the advanced signal processing algorithm was proposed and verified on RC structures of various types, and cracks occurring between embedded sensors can be detected. Moreover, different pairs of ultrasonic sensors located in the considered structures are used for the analysis of the sensitivity of distance between them. It is shown that the ultrasonic sensors placed in the range of 1.5–2 m can detect cracks, even when the other methods failed to detect changes in the structure. The obtained results confirmed that diffuse ultrasonic sensor methodology is able to monitor real structures more effectively than traditional techniques.https://www.mdpi.com/2624-599X/4/1/7diffuse ultrasonic wavereinforced concrete structuresignal analysisstructural health monitoring |
spellingShingle | Joyraj Chakraborty Xin Wang Marek Stolinski Analysis of Sensitivity of Distance between Embedded Ultrasonic Sensors and Signal Processing on Damage Detectability in Concrete Structures Acoustics diffuse ultrasonic wave reinforced concrete structure signal analysis structural health monitoring |
title | Analysis of Sensitivity of Distance between Embedded Ultrasonic Sensors and Signal Processing on Damage Detectability in Concrete Structures |
title_full | Analysis of Sensitivity of Distance between Embedded Ultrasonic Sensors and Signal Processing on Damage Detectability in Concrete Structures |
title_fullStr | Analysis of Sensitivity of Distance between Embedded Ultrasonic Sensors and Signal Processing on Damage Detectability in Concrete Structures |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of Sensitivity of Distance between Embedded Ultrasonic Sensors and Signal Processing on Damage Detectability in Concrete Structures |
title_short | Analysis of Sensitivity of Distance between Embedded Ultrasonic Sensors and Signal Processing on Damage Detectability in Concrete Structures |
title_sort | analysis of sensitivity of distance between embedded ultrasonic sensors and signal processing on damage detectability in concrete structures |
topic | diffuse ultrasonic wave reinforced concrete structure signal analysis structural health monitoring |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2624-599X/4/1/7 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT joyrajchakraborty analysisofsensitivityofdistancebetweenembeddedultrasonicsensorsandsignalprocessingondamagedetectabilityinconcretestructures AT xinwang analysisofsensitivityofdistancebetweenembeddedultrasonicsensorsandsignalprocessingondamagedetectabilityinconcretestructures AT marekstolinski analysisofsensitivityofdistancebetweenembeddedultrasonicsensorsandsignalprocessingondamagedetectabilityinconcretestructures |