Enhanced Heat Dissipation Performance of Automotive LED Lamps Using Graphene Coatings

Graphene heat-dissipating coating (GNHC) of 0.6 wt % GN concentration is utilized to promote the cooling performance of automotive light-emitting diode (LED) lamps. Three cases are studied as follows: Case 0 is the original automotive LED lamp as the baseline. Case 1 is to apply GNHC to reduce the t...

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Main Authors: Tun-Ping Teng, Wei-Jen Chen, Chun-Hsin Chang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/1/50
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author Tun-Ping Teng
Wei-Jen Chen
Chun-Hsin Chang
author_facet Tun-Ping Teng
Wei-Jen Chen
Chun-Hsin Chang
author_sort Tun-Ping Teng
collection DOAJ
description Graphene heat-dissipating coating (GNHC) of 0.6 wt % GN concentration is utilized to promote the cooling performance of automotive light-emitting diode (LED) lamps. Three cases are studied as follows: Case 0 is the original automotive LED lamp as the baseline. Case 1 is to apply GNHC to reduce the thermal resistance of the junction surfaces between the components of automotive LED lamps. The aluminum fin radiator of Case 1 is further coated with GNHC on the surface that becomes Case 2. The spectrum, illuminance, power consumption, and surface temperature are measured at different ambient temperatures (<i>T<sub>a</sub></i>) to fully evaluate the feasibility of applying GNHC to improve cooling performance and the impacts on the related characteristics of automotive LED lamps. The results show that the maximum illuminance efficacy of Case 1 and Case 2 with high beam, irradiation angle of 0 degrees, and <i>T<sub>a</sub></i> of 80 °C is 11.03% and 8.70% higher than that of Case 0, respectively. The minimum temperature difference of heat dissipation path of Case 1 and Case 2 with high beam, irradiation angle of 90 degrees, and <i>T<sub>a</sub></i> of 80 °C is 6.41% and 5.33% lower than that of Case 0, respectively, indicating GNHC as a promising coating material for improving the cooling performance of automotive LED lamps.
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spelling doaj.art-f7becb9db42944b2b993522ad7c679252023-11-23T12:09:05ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602021-12-011415010.3390/polym14010050Enhanced Heat Dissipation Performance of Automotive LED Lamps Using Graphene CoatingsTun-Ping Teng0Wei-Jen Chen1Chun-Hsin Chang2Undergraduate Program of Vehicle and Energy Engineering, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 162, Sec. 1, He-ping E. Road, Da-an District, Taipei City 10610, TaiwanUndergraduate Program of Vehicle and Energy Engineering, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 162, Sec. 1, He-ping E. Road, Da-an District, Taipei City 10610, TaiwanUndergraduate Program of Vehicle and Energy Engineering, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 162, Sec. 1, He-ping E. Road, Da-an District, Taipei City 10610, TaiwanGraphene heat-dissipating coating (GNHC) of 0.6 wt % GN concentration is utilized to promote the cooling performance of automotive light-emitting diode (LED) lamps. Three cases are studied as follows: Case 0 is the original automotive LED lamp as the baseline. Case 1 is to apply GNHC to reduce the thermal resistance of the junction surfaces between the components of automotive LED lamps. The aluminum fin radiator of Case 1 is further coated with GNHC on the surface that becomes Case 2. The spectrum, illuminance, power consumption, and surface temperature are measured at different ambient temperatures (<i>T<sub>a</sub></i>) to fully evaluate the feasibility of applying GNHC to improve cooling performance and the impacts on the related characteristics of automotive LED lamps. The results show that the maximum illuminance efficacy of Case 1 and Case 2 with high beam, irradiation angle of 0 degrees, and <i>T<sub>a</sub></i> of 80 °C is 11.03% and 8.70% higher than that of Case 0, respectively. The minimum temperature difference of heat dissipation path of Case 1 and Case 2 with high beam, irradiation angle of 90 degrees, and <i>T<sub>a</sub></i> of 80 °C is 6.41% and 5.33% lower than that of Case 0, respectively, indicating GNHC as a promising coating material for improving the cooling performance of automotive LED lamps.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/1/50automotive LED lampscombined junctiongraphene heat-dissipating coatings (GNHC)illuminance efficiencythermal resistance
spellingShingle Tun-Ping Teng
Wei-Jen Chen
Chun-Hsin Chang
Enhanced Heat Dissipation Performance of Automotive LED Lamps Using Graphene Coatings
Polymers
automotive LED lamps
combined junction
graphene heat-dissipating coatings (GNHC)
illuminance efficiency
thermal resistance
title Enhanced Heat Dissipation Performance of Automotive LED Lamps Using Graphene Coatings
title_full Enhanced Heat Dissipation Performance of Automotive LED Lamps Using Graphene Coatings
title_fullStr Enhanced Heat Dissipation Performance of Automotive LED Lamps Using Graphene Coatings
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Heat Dissipation Performance of Automotive LED Lamps Using Graphene Coatings
title_short Enhanced Heat Dissipation Performance of Automotive LED Lamps Using Graphene Coatings
title_sort enhanced heat dissipation performance of automotive led lamps using graphene coatings
topic automotive LED lamps
combined junction
graphene heat-dissipating coatings (GNHC)
illuminance efficiency
thermal resistance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/1/50
work_keys_str_mv AT tunpingteng enhancedheatdissipationperformanceofautomotiveledlampsusinggraphenecoatings
AT weijenchen enhancedheatdissipationperformanceofautomotiveledlampsusinggraphenecoatings
AT chunhsinchang enhancedheatdissipationperformanceofautomotiveledlampsusinggraphenecoatings