Assessment of the Impact of a Recultivated Landfill on the Soil Environment

Recultivated landfills, despite remedial actions, may pose a threat to human health and the environment, and therefore require long-term monitoring. The aim of the work was to investigate the impact of recultivation treatments on changes in the physical and chemical properties of soils in the vicini...

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Main Authors: Agnieszka Pusz, Magdalena Paulina Wiśniewska, Dominik Rogalski, Marcin Staśkiewicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE) 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Ecological Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jeeng.net/Assessment-of-the-Impact-of-a-Recultivated-Landfill-on-the-Soil-Environment,174291,0,2.html
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author Agnieszka Pusz
Magdalena Paulina Wiśniewska
Dominik Rogalski
Marcin Staśkiewicz
author_facet Agnieszka Pusz
Magdalena Paulina Wiśniewska
Dominik Rogalski
Marcin Staśkiewicz
author_sort Agnieszka Pusz
collection DOAJ
description Recultivated landfills, despite remedial actions, may pose a threat to human health and the environment, and therefore require long-term monitoring. The aim of the work was to investigate the impact of recultivation treatments on changes in the physical and chemical properties of soils in the vicinity of a landfill for waste other than hazardous and neutral. In order to carry out the work, drillings were made around the tested landfill, from which samples were taken and selected physical and chemical properties were determined, including substances causing risks that are particularly important for the protection of the earth's surface. The tested soils were characterized by a neutral and alkaline reaction and a high degree of saturation of the sorption complex with exchangeable basic cations after the use of dust and ash as a recultivation material. Leaks and leachate accumulation were found in the northern part of the facility. The permissible metal contents for industrial areas (group IV) and forest areas (group III) were not exceeded. In the northern part of the landfill area, the permissible content of cadmium was exceeded, while in the southern part, the permissible content of zinc, lead and cadmium was exceeded for agricultural areas (group II). The use of dust and ashes for the recultivation of the landfill in its southern part limited the migration of pollutants deeper into the profile and resulted in an improvement in the physical and chemical properties of the tested soils. The conclusion stated that there is a need to undertake further remediation activities and monitoring studies in order to minimize potential migration of pollutants into the soil and water environment, posing a threat to human health and the environment.
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spelling doaj.art-f7c69c9459004e4aa6827412e229dcd52023-11-09T07:33:34ZengPolish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)Journal of Ecological Engineering2299-89932023-12-01241240741810.12911/22998993/174291174291Assessment of the Impact of a Recultivated Landfill on the Soil EnvironmentAgnieszka Pusz0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7902-9521Magdalena Paulina Wiśniewska1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1246-2176Dominik Rogalski2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0445-8225Marcin Staśkiewicz3Warsaw University of TechnologyWarsaw University of TechnologyWarsaw University of TechnologyWarsaw University of TechnologyRecultivated landfills, despite remedial actions, may pose a threat to human health and the environment, and therefore require long-term monitoring. The aim of the work was to investigate the impact of recultivation treatments on changes in the physical and chemical properties of soils in the vicinity of a landfill for waste other than hazardous and neutral. In order to carry out the work, drillings were made around the tested landfill, from which samples were taken and selected physical and chemical properties were determined, including substances causing risks that are particularly important for the protection of the earth's surface. The tested soils were characterized by a neutral and alkaline reaction and a high degree of saturation of the sorption complex with exchangeable basic cations after the use of dust and ash as a recultivation material. Leaks and leachate accumulation were found in the northern part of the facility. The permissible metal contents for industrial areas (group IV) and forest areas (group III) were not exceeded. In the northern part of the landfill area, the permissible content of cadmium was exceeded, while in the southern part, the permissible content of zinc, lead and cadmium was exceeded for agricultural areas (group II). The use of dust and ashes for the recultivation of the landfill in its southern part limited the migration of pollutants deeper into the profile and resulted in an improvement in the physical and chemical properties of the tested soils. The conclusion stated that there is a need to undertake further remediation activities and monitoring studies in order to minimize potential migration of pollutants into the soil and water environment, posing a threat to human health and the environment.http://www.jeeng.net/Assessment-of-the-Impact-of-a-Recultivated-Landfill-on-the-Soil-Environment,174291,0,2.htmllandfillmetalsdegradationimpactrecultivationmigration of pollutantssubstances causing risk
spellingShingle Agnieszka Pusz
Magdalena Paulina Wiśniewska
Dominik Rogalski
Marcin Staśkiewicz
Assessment of the Impact of a Recultivated Landfill on the Soil Environment
Journal of Ecological Engineering
landfill
metals
degradation
impact
recultivation
migration of pollutants
substances causing risk
title Assessment of the Impact of a Recultivated Landfill on the Soil Environment
title_full Assessment of the Impact of a Recultivated Landfill on the Soil Environment
title_fullStr Assessment of the Impact of a Recultivated Landfill on the Soil Environment
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the Impact of a Recultivated Landfill on the Soil Environment
title_short Assessment of the Impact of a Recultivated Landfill on the Soil Environment
title_sort assessment of the impact of a recultivated landfill on the soil environment
topic landfill
metals
degradation
impact
recultivation
migration of pollutants
substances causing risk
url http://www.jeeng.net/Assessment-of-the-Impact-of-a-Recultivated-Landfill-on-the-Soil-Environment,174291,0,2.html
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AT magdalenapaulinawisniewska assessmentoftheimpactofarecultivatedlandfillonthesoilenvironment
AT dominikrogalski assessmentoftheimpactofarecultivatedlandfillonthesoilenvironment
AT marcinstaskiewicz assessmentoftheimpactofarecultivatedlandfillonthesoilenvironment