Expression of P53 and PTEN in Correlation with some Clinical and Pathological Features in Breast Cancer of Sudanese Patients

The goal of our study was to determine the expression and phosphorylation of PTEN at residues Ser380/Thr382/383, as well as the nuclear expression of p53 in Sudanese patients with breast cancer (BC) in association with clinicopathological aspects of BC. Methods and Results: This retrospective, desc...

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Main Authors: Abubaker M Hamad, Rania Mahjoub Ser Alkhatem, Asaad K Algahany, Hussain G Ahmed, Abdulaziz Alfahed, Hisham Ali Waggiallah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Medical Research and Development Corporation 2023-03-01
Series:International Journal of Biomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijbm.org/articles/i49/ijbm_13(1)_oa7.pdf
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author Abubaker M Hamad
Rania Mahjoub Ser Alkhatem
Asaad K Algahany
Hussain G Ahmed
Abdulaziz Alfahed
Hisham Ali Waggiallah
author_facet Abubaker M Hamad
Rania Mahjoub Ser Alkhatem
Asaad K Algahany
Hussain G Ahmed
Abdulaziz Alfahed
Hisham Ali Waggiallah
author_sort Abubaker M Hamad
collection DOAJ
description The goal of our study was to determine the expression and phosphorylation of PTEN at residues Ser380/Thr382/383, as well as the nuclear expression of p53 in Sudanese patients with breast cancer (BC) in association with clinicopathological aspects of BC. Methods and Results: This retrospective, descriptive study was carried out in Wad-Madani, Gezira state in Sudan, from January 2015 to August 2016. A total of 179 biopsies were taken at random from patients with breast lesions. Two blocks were obtained for each patient. One came from a malignant lesion (Group A), whereas the other came from the margin adjacent to healthy tissue (Group B). Immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescent histochemistry were performed on two separate slides. We found a statistically significant difference in the frequency of immunohistochemical expression of p53 and phosphorylation of PTEN between the cancerous breast tissue and adjacent normal tissue. P53 and PTEN exhibited a significant relationship with each other and the grade of tumor, indicating their importance in the aggressiveness of breast lesions. It should also be emphasized that there is an association between p53 expression and lymph node metastasis, which indicates the involvement of p53 mutation in the metastasis of BC.
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spelling doaj.art-f7c856ef020c4222821317e5c272b63d2023-03-05T00:31:26ZengInternational Medical Research and Development CorporationInternational Journal of Biomedicine2158-05102158-05292023-03-01131626810.21103/Article13(1)_OA7Expression of P53 and PTEN in Correlation with some Clinical and Pathological Features in Breast Cancer of Sudanese PatientsAbubaker M Hamad0Rania Mahjoub Ser Alkhatem1Asaad K Algahany2Hussain G Ahmed3Abdulaziz Alfahed4Hisham Ali Waggiallah5College of Health Sciences, AL-Rayan Colleges, Madinah Al Munawwarah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; Department of Histopathology and Cytopathology, Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Gezira, Wad Madani, SudanDepartment of Histopathology and Cytopathology, Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Gezira, Wad Madani, SudanDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia; Department of Histopathology and Cytology, Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, SudanDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Applied Medical Science, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj 11942, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Applied Medical Science, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj 11942, Saudi ArabiaThe goal of our study was to determine the expression and phosphorylation of PTEN at residues Ser380/Thr382/383, as well as the nuclear expression of p53 in Sudanese patients with breast cancer (BC) in association with clinicopathological aspects of BC. Methods and Results: This retrospective, descriptive study was carried out in Wad-Madani, Gezira state in Sudan, from January 2015 to August 2016. A total of 179 biopsies were taken at random from patients with breast lesions. Two blocks were obtained for each patient. One came from a malignant lesion (Group A), whereas the other came from the margin adjacent to healthy tissue (Group B). Immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescent histochemistry were performed on two separate slides. We found a statistically significant difference in the frequency of immunohistochemical expression of p53 and phosphorylation of PTEN between the cancerous breast tissue and adjacent normal tissue. P53 and PTEN exhibited a significant relationship with each other and the grade of tumor, indicating their importance in the aggressiveness of breast lesions. It should also be emphasized that there is an association between p53 expression and lymph node metastasis, which indicates the involvement of p53 mutation in the metastasis of BC. http://www.ijbm.org/articles/i49/ijbm_13(1)_oa7.pdfptenp53breast cancerimmunohistochemistry
spellingShingle Abubaker M Hamad
Rania Mahjoub Ser Alkhatem
Asaad K Algahany
Hussain G Ahmed
Abdulaziz Alfahed
Hisham Ali Waggiallah
Expression of P53 and PTEN in Correlation with some Clinical and Pathological Features in Breast Cancer of Sudanese Patients
International Journal of Biomedicine
pten
p53
breast cancer
immunohistochemistry
title Expression of P53 and PTEN in Correlation with some Clinical and Pathological Features in Breast Cancer of Sudanese Patients
title_full Expression of P53 and PTEN in Correlation with some Clinical and Pathological Features in Breast Cancer of Sudanese Patients
title_fullStr Expression of P53 and PTEN in Correlation with some Clinical and Pathological Features in Breast Cancer of Sudanese Patients
title_full_unstemmed Expression of P53 and PTEN in Correlation with some Clinical and Pathological Features in Breast Cancer of Sudanese Patients
title_short Expression of P53 and PTEN in Correlation with some Clinical and Pathological Features in Breast Cancer of Sudanese Patients
title_sort expression of p53 and pten in correlation with some clinical and pathological features in breast cancer of sudanese patients
topic pten
p53
breast cancer
immunohistochemistry
url http://www.ijbm.org/articles/i49/ijbm_13(1)_oa7.pdf
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