The Effect of Probiotic Lactobacillus Reuteri on Reducing the Period of Restlessness in Infants with Colic

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Abdominal colic during infancy is a common complaint of parents within the first three months after the child’s birth. As the intestinal microflora in these infants is different from non-colic newborns, we aimed to determine the effects of probiotics on t...

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Main Authors: Z Akbarian-rad, M Haghshenas mojaveri, Y Zahedpasha, M Ahmadpour-kacho, K Hajian tileki, Y Taghipour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2015-05-01
Series:Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jbums.org/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1353-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Z Akbarian-rad
M Haghshenas mojaveri
Y Zahedpasha
M Ahmadpour-kacho
K Hajian tileki
Y Taghipour
author_facet Z Akbarian-rad
M Haghshenas mojaveri
Y Zahedpasha
M Ahmadpour-kacho
K Hajian tileki
Y Taghipour
author_sort Z Akbarian-rad
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:&nbsp;Abdominal colic during infancy is a common complaint of parents within the first three months after the child&rsquo;s birth. As the intestinal microflora in these infants is different from non-colic newborns, we aimed to determine the effects of probiotics on the balance of intestinal microflora and reducing restlessness in infants with colic. METHODS:&nbsp;This randomized clinical trial was performed on 44 breastfed infants (20-60 days old), with a birth weight of > 2500 g, suffering from colic, based on Wessel&rsquo;s definition. These infants received 1-5 drops of placebo (label 1) per day for five consecutive days. Afterwards, they were administered 2-5 drops of Lactobacillus reuteri (label2) (17938 DSM) per day for 14 consecutive days. The parents were contacted twice on a daily basis and the duration of cramps and restlessness in infants was recorded and evaluated (IRCT=2014012713489). FINDINGS:&nbsp;Among 44 infants, 36 cases completed the study. The mean period of restlessness after 5 days of receiving placebo and L. reuteri was 275&plusmn;142.8 and 172&plusmn;88.3 min, respectively (p<0.001). Also, after 14 days of L. reuteri administration, the mean period of restlessness was 106&plusmn;53.67 min. CONCLUSION:&nbsp;The results showed that probiotic L. reuteri reduced crying and restlessness duration in infants with colic.
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spelling doaj.art-f7ccc43647954659bd2379ebabb1f70c2022-12-22T03:00:14ZengBabol University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul1561-41072251-71702015-05-01175711The Effect of Probiotic Lactobacillus Reuteri on Reducing the Period of Restlessness in Infants with ColicZ Akbarian-rad0M Haghshenas mojaveri1Y Zahedpasha2M Ahmadpour-kacho3K Hajian tileki4Y Taghipour5 BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:&nbsp;Abdominal colic during infancy is a common complaint of parents within the first three months after the child&rsquo;s birth. As the intestinal microflora in these infants is different from non-colic newborns, we aimed to determine the effects of probiotics on the balance of intestinal microflora and reducing restlessness in infants with colic. METHODS:&nbsp;This randomized clinical trial was performed on 44 breastfed infants (20-60 days old), with a birth weight of > 2500 g, suffering from colic, based on Wessel&rsquo;s definition. These infants received 1-5 drops of placebo (label 1) per day for five consecutive days. Afterwards, they were administered 2-5 drops of Lactobacillus reuteri (label2) (17938 DSM) per day for 14 consecutive days. The parents were contacted twice on a daily basis and the duration of cramps and restlessness in infants was recorded and evaluated (IRCT=2014012713489). FINDINGS:&nbsp;Among 44 infants, 36 cases completed the study. The mean period of restlessness after 5 days of receiving placebo and L. reuteri was 275&plusmn;142.8 and 172&plusmn;88.3 min, respectively (p<0.001). Also, after 14 days of L. reuteri administration, the mean period of restlessness was 106&plusmn;53.67 min. CONCLUSION:&nbsp;The results showed that probiotic L. reuteri reduced crying and restlessness duration in infants with colic.http://jbums.org/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1353-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1Lactobacillus Lactobacillus Reuteri Colic Infant Colic Probiotic
spellingShingle Z Akbarian-rad
M Haghshenas mojaveri
Y Zahedpasha
M Ahmadpour-kacho
K Hajian tileki
Y Taghipour
The Effect of Probiotic Lactobacillus Reuteri on Reducing the Period of Restlessness in Infants with Colic
Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul
Lactobacillus
Lactobacillus Reuteri
Colic
Infant Colic
Probiotic
title The Effect of Probiotic Lactobacillus Reuteri on Reducing the Period of Restlessness in Infants with Colic
title_full The Effect of Probiotic Lactobacillus Reuteri on Reducing the Period of Restlessness in Infants with Colic
title_fullStr The Effect of Probiotic Lactobacillus Reuteri on Reducing the Period of Restlessness in Infants with Colic
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Probiotic Lactobacillus Reuteri on Reducing the Period of Restlessness in Infants with Colic
title_short The Effect of Probiotic Lactobacillus Reuteri on Reducing the Period of Restlessness in Infants with Colic
title_sort effect of probiotic lactobacillus reuteri on reducing the period of restlessness in infants with colic
topic Lactobacillus
Lactobacillus Reuteri
Colic
Infant Colic
Probiotic
url http://jbums.org/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1353-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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