Role of erector spinae plane block in transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt procedure: A randomized controlled trial

ABSTRACTBackground Anesthesia for transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) for lowering raised portal pressure is clinically challenging. As patients, candidates for TIPS are medically complex due to chronic liver disease, adding to remote area anesthesia’s complexities. Multimodal analg...

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Main Authors: Minatallah A. Elshafie, Mohamed S. Alwarraky, Nagwa I. Mowafy, Maha L. Elsheikh, Amin M. Alansary
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Anaesthesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/11101849.2023.2261700
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author Minatallah A. Elshafie
Mohamed S. Alwarraky
Nagwa I. Mowafy
Maha L. Elsheikh
Amin M. Alansary
author_facet Minatallah A. Elshafie
Mohamed S. Alwarraky
Nagwa I. Mowafy
Maha L. Elsheikh
Amin M. Alansary
author_sort Minatallah A. Elshafie
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTBackground Anesthesia for transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) for lowering raised portal pressure is clinically challenging. As patients, candidates for TIPS are medically complex due to chronic liver disease, adding to remote area anesthesia’s complexities. Multimodal analgesia, including erector spinae plane block (ESPB), can improve anesthesia quality with patient satisfaction.Methods Fifty-six patients scheduled for TIPS, aged 18–60 years and with Child classification A or B, were randomly allocated into two groups. The ESPB group experienced ESPB (n = 24), while the control group was introduced with sedation spontaneously breathing (n = 24). Primarily, we investigated the records of the hemodynamic profile and analgesia nociceptive index (ANI). As a secondary aim, we recorded the opioid consumption, complication incidence, and patient and interventional radiologist satisfaction scores.Results Heart rate was significantly lower in the ESPB group at the beginning of the procedure, liver puncture, and balloon dilatation events, while there were no significant differences in mean blood pressure. Analgesia assessment by ANI was significantly higher in the ESPB group indicating adequate analgesia. Opioid consumption was significantly lower in the ESPB group than in the control group. Statistical analysis for patient satisfaction showed better results in the ESPB group, while the surgeon satisfaction score showed no significant statistical differences.Conclusion ESPB could be recommended as an alternative to analgesia in TIPS and its vulnerable patients to improve safety by reducing sedation-related morbidity and complications with improving the patient’s degree of satisfaction.
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spelling doaj.art-f7cd21342ebe4610a9af51c0faab12282023-09-29T05:26:15ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEgyptian Journal of Anaesthesia1110-18492023-12-0139181081810.1080/11101849.2023.2261700Role of erector spinae plane block in transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt procedure: A randomized controlled trialMinatallah A. Elshafie0Mohamed S. Alwarraky1Nagwa I. Mowafy2Maha L. Elsheikh3Amin M. Alansary4Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebeen Elkom, EgyptDepartment of Diagnostic and interventional medical imaging, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebeen Elkom, EgyptDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebeen Elkom, EgyptDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebeen Elkom, EgyptDepartment of Anesthesia, Intensive Care and pain management, Faculty of Medicine, Ain-Shams University, Cairo, EgyptABSTRACTBackground Anesthesia for transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) for lowering raised portal pressure is clinically challenging. As patients, candidates for TIPS are medically complex due to chronic liver disease, adding to remote area anesthesia’s complexities. Multimodal analgesia, including erector spinae plane block (ESPB), can improve anesthesia quality with patient satisfaction.Methods Fifty-six patients scheduled for TIPS, aged 18–60 years and with Child classification A or B, were randomly allocated into two groups. The ESPB group experienced ESPB (n = 24), while the control group was introduced with sedation spontaneously breathing (n = 24). Primarily, we investigated the records of the hemodynamic profile and analgesia nociceptive index (ANI). As a secondary aim, we recorded the opioid consumption, complication incidence, and patient and interventional radiologist satisfaction scores.Results Heart rate was significantly lower in the ESPB group at the beginning of the procedure, liver puncture, and balloon dilatation events, while there were no significant differences in mean blood pressure. Analgesia assessment by ANI was significantly higher in the ESPB group indicating adequate analgesia. Opioid consumption was significantly lower in the ESPB group than in the control group. Statistical analysis for patient satisfaction showed better results in the ESPB group, while the surgeon satisfaction score showed no significant statistical differences.Conclusion ESPB could be recommended as an alternative to analgesia in TIPS and its vulnerable patients to improve safety by reducing sedation-related morbidity and complications with improving the patient’s degree of satisfaction.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/11101849.2023.2261700AnalgesiaErector spinae blockTransjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shuntUltrasonography
spellingShingle Minatallah A. Elshafie
Mohamed S. Alwarraky
Nagwa I. Mowafy
Maha L. Elsheikh
Amin M. Alansary
Role of erector spinae plane block in transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt procedure: A randomized controlled trial
Egyptian Journal of Anaesthesia
Analgesia
Erector spinae block
Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt
Ultrasonography
title Role of erector spinae plane block in transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt procedure: A randomized controlled trial
title_full Role of erector spinae plane block in transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt procedure: A randomized controlled trial
title_fullStr Role of erector spinae plane block in transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt procedure: A randomized controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed Role of erector spinae plane block in transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt procedure: A randomized controlled trial
title_short Role of erector spinae plane block in transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt procedure: A randomized controlled trial
title_sort role of erector spinae plane block in transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt procedure a randomized controlled trial
topic Analgesia
Erector spinae block
Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt
Ultrasonography
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/11101849.2023.2261700
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