Cervical Dystonia Refractory to Botulinum Toxin Responding to Radiofrequency Ablation: A Case Report

Saugat Dey, Sayantani Ghosh Benefis Health System, Great Falls, MT, USACorrespondence: Saugat DeyPain Management Center, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, 7 Timberwood Drive, Apt 230, Lebanon, NH 03766, USATel +1 267 736 0286Email saugatharidwar@gmail.comAbstract: A 62-year-old male diagnosed with...

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Main Authors: Dey S, Ghosh S
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2020-09-01
Series:Journal of Pain Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/cervical-dystonia-refractory-to-botulinum-toxin-responding-to-radiofre-peer-reviewed-article-JPR
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author Dey S
Ghosh S
author_facet Dey S
Ghosh S
author_sort Dey S
collection DOAJ
description Saugat Dey, Sayantani Ghosh Benefis Health System, Great Falls, MT, USACorrespondence: Saugat DeyPain Management Center, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, 7 Timberwood Drive, Apt 230, Lebanon, NH 03766, USATel +1 267 736 0286Email saugatharidwar@gmail.comAbstract: A 62-year-old male diagnosed with cervical dystonia (CD) and chronic right-sided neck pain presented to the Pain Clinic after his pain and CD symptoms failed to resolve with botulinum toxin therapy. During clinical examination, right C3-C4 and C4-C5 facet arthropathy was suspected. After two sets of diagnostic right cervical, C3, C4, and C5 medial branch blocks provided > 80% pain relief; cervical radiofrequency ablation (CRFA) was performed. Post CRFA, the patient was followed for 12 months. Till the last follow-up, he was not only experiencing 90% pain relief, but also had significant improvement in his CD symptoms to the point that he no longer needed botulinum toxin and other CD-related therapy. This report suggests that large-scale research is required to postulate whether CD patients, whose symptoms are refractory to botulinum toxin, should be routinely screened for cervical facet arthropathy. This is the first reported case of improvement in CD symptoms with CRFA. This effect could be explained by the fact that certain deep cervical muscles, which are affected in CD, are innervated by medial branch nerves.Keywords: cervical dystonia, radiofrequency ablation, botulinum toxin, neck pain, medial branch nerves, deep neck muscles
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spelling doaj.art-f7cd26498cf24a90b7f7820117e706322022-12-22T01:32:15ZengDove Medical PressJournal of Pain Research1178-70902020-09-01Volume 132313231657144Cervical Dystonia Refractory to Botulinum Toxin Responding to Radiofrequency Ablation: A Case ReportDey SGhosh SSaugat Dey, Sayantani Ghosh Benefis Health System, Great Falls, MT, USACorrespondence: Saugat DeyPain Management Center, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, 7 Timberwood Drive, Apt 230, Lebanon, NH 03766, USATel +1 267 736 0286Email saugatharidwar@gmail.comAbstract: A 62-year-old male diagnosed with cervical dystonia (CD) and chronic right-sided neck pain presented to the Pain Clinic after his pain and CD symptoms failed to resolve with botulinum toxin therapy. During clinical examination, right C3-C4 and C4-C5 facet arthropathy was suspected. After two sets of diagnostic right cervical, C3, C4, and C5 medial branch blocks provided > 80% pain relief; cervical radiofrequency ablation (CRFA) was performed. Post CRFA, the patient was followed for 12 months. Till the last follow-up, he was not only experiencing 90% pain relief, but also had significant improvement in his CD symptoms to the point that he no longer needed botulinum toxin and other CD-related therapy. This report suggests that large-scale research is required to postulate whether CD patients, whose symptoms are refractory to botulinum toxin, should be routinely screened for cervical facet arthropathy. This is the first reported case of improvement in CD symptoms with CRFA. This effect could be explained by the fact that certain deep cervical muscles, which are affected in CD, are innervated by medial branch nerves.Keywords: cervical dystonia, radiofrequency ablation, botulinum toxin, neck pain, medial branch nerves, deep neck muscleshttps://www.dovepress.com/cervical-dystonia-refractory-to-botulinum-toxin-responding-to-radiofre-peer-reviewed-article-JPRcervical dystoniaradiofrequency ablationbotulinum toxinneck painmedial branch nervesdeep neck muscles
spellingShingle Dey S
Ghosh S
Cervical Dystonia Refractory to Botulinum Toxin Responding to Radiofrequency Ablation: A Case Report
Journal of Pain Research
cervical dystonia
radiofrequency ablation
botulinum toxin
neck pain
medial branch nerves
deep neck muscles
title Cervical Dystonia Refractory to Botulinum Toxin Responding to Radiofrequency Ablation: A Case Report
title_full Cervical Dystonia Refractory to Botulinum Toxin Responding to Radiofrequency Ablation: A Case Report
title_fullStr Cervical Dystonia Refractory to Botulinum Toxin Responding to Radiofrequency Ablation: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Cervical Dystonia Refractory to Botulinum Toxin Responding to Radiofrequency Ablation: A Case Report
title_short Cervical Dystonia Refractory to Botulinum Toxin Responding to Radiofrequency Ablation: A Case Report
title_sort cervical dystonia refractory to botulinum toxin responding to radiofrequency ablation a case report
topic cervical dystonia
radiofrequency ablation
botulinum toxin
neck pain
medial branch nerves
deep neck muscles
url https://www.dovepress.com/cervical-dystonia-refractory-to-botulinum-toxin-responding-to-radiofre-peer-reviewed-article-JPR
work_keys_str_mv AT deys cervicaldystoniarefractorytobotulinumtoxinrespondingtoradiofrequencyablationacasereport
AT ghoshs cervicaldystoniarefractorytobotulinumtoxinrespondingtoradiofrequencyablationacasereport