Soft Iterative Decoding Algorithms for Rateless Codes in Satellite Systems

The satellite system is one of the most efficient means for broadcasting due to its wide service coverage as well as the fact that it can provide high data rate services by using high frequency bands. However, there are a number of problems in the satellite system, such as a long round trip delay (R...

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Main Authors: Meixiang Zhang, Satya Chan, Sooyoung Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-07-01
Series:Algorithms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/12/8/151
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author Meixiang Zhang
Satya Chan
Sooyoung Kim
author_facet Meixiang Zhang
Satya Chan
Sooyoung Kim
author_sort Meixiang Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The satellite system is one of the most efficient means for broadcasting due to its wide service coverage as well as the fact that it can provide high data rate services by using high frequency bands. However, there are a number of problems in the satellite system, such as a long round trip delay (RTD) and heterogeneity of the channel conditions of the earth stations. Even though utilizing adaptive coding and modulation (ACM) is almost mandatory for the satellite systems using high frequency bands due to the serious rain fading, the long RTD makes it difficult to quickly respond to channel quality information, resulting in a decrease in the efficiency of ACM. A high heterogeneity of earth stations caused by a wide service coverage also makes it difficult to apply a uniform transmission mode, and thus satellite systems require receiver-dependent transmission modes. A rateless code can be an effective means to compensate for these disadvantages of satellite systems compared to terrestrial wireless systems. This paper presents soft iterative decoding algorithms for efficient application of rateless codes in satellite systems and demonstrates that rateless codes can be effectively used for hybrid automatic repeat request schemes.
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spelling doaj.art-f7d180752e4541d7886dbe58b066e7532022-12-21T20:32:05ZengMDPI AGAlgorithms1999-48932019-07-0112815110.3390/a12080151a12080151Soft Iterative Decoding Algorithms for Rateless Codes in Satellite SystemsMeixiang Zhang0Satya Chan1Sooyoung Kim2College of Information Engineeing, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, ChinaDivision of Electronic Engineeing, IT Convergence Research Center, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, KoreaDivision of Electronic Engineeing, IT Convergence Research Center, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, KoreaThe satellite system is one of the most efficient means for broadcasting due to its wide service coverage as well as the fact that it can provide high data rate services by using high frequency bands. However, there are a number of problems in the satellite system, such as a long round trip delay (RTD) and heterogeneity of the channel conditions of the earth stations. Even though utilizing adaptive coding and modulation (ACM) is almost mandatory for the satellite systems using high frequency bands due to the serious rain fading, the long RTD makes it difficult to quickly respond to channel quality information, resulting in a decrease in the efficiency of ACM. A high heterogeneity of earth stations caused by a wide service coverage also makes it difficult to apply a uniform transmission mode, and thus satellite systems require receiver-dependent transmission modes. A rateless code can be an effective means to compensate for these disadvantages of satellite systems compared to terrestrial wireless systems. This paper presents soft iterative decoding algorithms for efficient application of rateless codes in satellite systems and demonstrates that rateless codes can be effectively used for hybrid automatic repeat request schemes.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/12/8/151rateless codessoft iterative decodingTanner graphLDPC codessatellite systems
spellingShingle Meixiang Zhang
Satya Chan
Sooyoung Kim
Soft Iterative Decoding Algorithms for Rateless Codes in Satellite Systems
Algorithms
rateless codes
soft iterative decoding
Tanner graph
LDPC codes
satellite systems
title Soft Iterative Decoding Algorithms for Rateless Codes in Satellite Systems
title_full Soft Iterative Decoding Algorithms for Rateless Codes in Satellite Systems
title_fullStr Soft Iterative Decoding Algorithms for Rateless Codes in Satellite Systems
title_full_unstemmed Soft Iterative Decoding Algorithms for Rateless Codes in Satellite Systems
title_short Soft Iterative Decoding Algorithms for Rateless Codes in Satellite Systems
title_sort soft iterative decoding algorithms for rateless codes in satellite systems
topic rateless codes
soft iterative decoding
Tanner graph
LDPC codes
satellite systems
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/12/8/151
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AT satyachan softiterativedecodingalgorithmsforratelesscodesinsatellitesystems
AT sooyoungkim softiterativedecodingalgorithmsforratelesscodesinsatellitesystems