Pathogenetic Aspects of Oral Cavity Lesions in Inflammatory Gastrointestinal Tract Diseases

Despite the similarity of many pathogenetic lesions of the gastrointestinal tract and the oral cavity, there remain unresolved issues related to the etiology and pathogenesis of dental diseases associated with inflammatory bowel diseases.Aim. Analysis and systematization of literature data on the pr...

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Main Authors: N. S. Robakidze, O. B. Shchukina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2019-09-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/393
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author N. S. Robakidze
O. B. Shchukina
author_facet N. S. Robakidze
O. B. Shchukina
author_sort N. S. Robakidze
collection DOAJ
description Despite the similarity of many pathogenetic lesions of the gastrointestinal tract and the oral cavity, there remain unresolved issues related to the etiology and pathogenesis of dental diseases associated with inflammatory bowel diseases.Aim. Analysis and systematization of literature data on the problem of combined diseases of the oral cavity and the gastrointestinal tract.Key findings. Severe recurrent inflammatory bowel disease and the close relationship of all levels of the digestive tube create prerequisites for the development of pathological processes in the oral cavity. Despite the extensive symptoms of oral manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease, aphthous stomatitis is considered more often than other diseases. There are different opinions about the involvement of the oral mucosa in the pathological process in inflammatory bowel disease. Some authors consider the defeat of the mouth in terms of the specific localization of Crohn’s disease, others see in it only extraintestinal manifestations of the disease, along with changes in the skin, joints and eyes. Immunohistochemical studies allow you to answer individual questions of pathogenesis.Conclusion. The presented analysis of publications confirms the morphofunctional unity of various parts of the digestive system, which determines the complex mechanisms of the development of combined diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-f7d5ac3ed82343ca9d62237253f76c832024-03-25T16:53:08ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732019-09-01294152110.22416/1382-4376-2019-29-4-15-21315Pathogenetic Aspects of Oral Cavity Lesions in Inflammatory Gastrointestinal Tract DiseasesN. S. Robakidze0O. B. Shchukina1North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. MechnikovPavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, City Centre of Diagnosis and Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, City Clinical Hospital No. 31Despite the similarity of many pathogenetic lesions of the gastrointestinal tract and the oral cavity, there remain unresolved issues related to the etiology and pathogenesis of dental diseases associated with inflammatory bowel diseases.Aim. Analysis and systematization of literature data on the problem of combined diseases of the oral cavity and the gastrointestinal tract.Key findings. Severe recurrent inflammatory bowel disease and the close relationship of all levels of the digestive tube create prerequisites for the development of pathological processes in the oral cavity. Despite the extensive symptoms of oral manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease, aphthous stomatitis is considered more often than other diseases. There are different opinions about the involvement of the oral mucosa in the pathological process in inflammatory bowel disease. Some authors consider the defeat of the mouth in terms of the specific localization of Crohn’s disease, others see in it only extraintestinal manifestations of the disease, along with changes in the skin, joints and eyes. Immunohistochemical studies allow you to answer individual questions of pathogenesis.Conclusion. The presented analysis of publications confirms the morphofunctional unity of various parts of the digestive system, which determines the complex mechanisms of the development of combined diseases.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/393crohn`s diseaseulcerative colitisrecurrent aphthous stomatitis
spellingShingle N. S. Robakidze
O. B. Shchukina
Pathogenetic Aspects of Oral Cavity Lesions in Inflammatory Gastrointestinal Tract Diseases
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
crohn`s disease
ulcerative colitis
recurrent aphthous stomatitis
title Pathogenetic Aspects of Oral Cavity Lesions in Inflammatory Gastrointestinal Tract Diseases
title_full Pathogenetic Aspects of Oral Cavity Lesions in Inflammatory Gastrointestinal Tract Diseases
title_fullStr Pathogenetic Aspects of Oral Cavity Lesions in Inflammatory Gastrointestinal Tract Diseases
title_full_unstemmed Pathogenetic Aspects of Oral Cavity Lesions in Inflammatory Gastrointestinal Tract Diseases
title_short Pathogenetic Aspects of Oral Cavity Lesions in Inflammatory Gastrointestinal Tract Diseases
title_sort pathogenetic aspects of oral cavity lesions in inflammatory gastrointestinal tract diseases
topic crohn`s disease
ulcerative colitis
recurrent aphthous stomatitis
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/393
work_keys_str_mv AT nsrobakidze pathogeneticaspectsoforalcavitylesionsininflammatorygastrointestinaltractdiseases
AT obshchukina pathogeneticaspectsoforalcavitylesionsininflammatorygastrointestinaltractdiseases