Perceived social support among students of medical sciences

Background: Social support is emotional and instrumental assistance from family, friends or neighbors, and has an important but different impact on individuals, mainly depending on contextual factors. Objective: To determine the status of perceived social support and related personal and family ch...

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Main Authors: Freshteh Zamani-Alavijeh, Fatemeh Raeesi Dehkordi, Parvin Shahry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Electronic Physician 2017-06-01
Series:Electronic Physician
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5557125/
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author Freshteh Zamani-Alavijeh
Fatemeh Raeesi Dehkordi
Parvin Shahry
author_facet Freshteh Zamani-Alavijeh
Fatemeh Raeesi Dehkordi
Parvin Shahry
author_sort Freshteh Zamani-Alavijeh
collection DOAJ
description Background: Social support is emotional and instrumental assistance from family, friends or neighbors, and has an important but different impact on individuals, mainly depending on contextual factors. Objective: To determine the status of perceived social support and related personal and family characteristics of medical sciences students in Ahvaz, Iran. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, the target population included the students of Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences in the second semester of 2013-2014, of whom 763 were selected by cluster random sampling method. The study tool was a two-part questionnaire containing 48 self-administered questions including 25 questions of measurements of personal and family characteristics and a Persian modified version of Vaux's social support scale (Cronbach's α=0.745). Data were analyzed with T test, ANOVA and chi-square and using SPSS version 16 and 0.05 was considered as the level of significance. Results: The mean score of the perceived social support was 17.06±3.6 and 60.3% of them reported low social support. There was a significant relationship among the perceived social support and sex (p=0.02), faculty (p<0.0001), ethnicity (p=0.034) and the duration of weekly residence in dormitory (p=0.031). But no significant relationship was found between this variable and other individual and familial characteristics. Conclusion: Based on students` low social support and importance of social support in reducing stress and academic failure, the planners need to provide efficient supportive interventions for students
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spelling doaj.art-f7d62878a1294497b0aab53d1985ff522022-12-22T00:59:56ZengElectronic PhysicianElectronic Physician2008-58422008-58422017-06-01964479448810.19082/4479Perceived social support among students of medical sciencesFreshteh Zamani-AlavijehFatemeh Raeesi DehkordiParvin ShahryBackground: Social support is emotional and instrumental assistance from family, friends or neighbors, and has an important but different impact on individuals, mainly depending on contextual factors. Objective: To determine the status of perceived social support and related personal and family characteristics of medical sciences students in Ahvaz, Iran. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, the target population included the students of Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences in the second semester of 2013-2014, of whom 763 were selected by cluster random sampling method. The study tool was a two-part questionnaire containing 48 self-administered questions including 25 questions of measurements of personal and family characteristics and a Persian modified version of Vaux's social support scale (Cronbach's α=0.745). Data were analyzed with T test, ANOVA and chi-square and using SPSS version 16 and 0.05 was considered as the level of significance. Results: The mean score of the perceived social support was 17.06±3.6 and 60.3% of them reported low social support. There was a significant relationship among the perceived social support and sex (p=0.02), faculty (p<0.0001), ethnicity (p=0.034) and the duration of weekly residence in dormitory (p=0.031). But no significant relationship was found between this variable and other individual and familial characteristics. Conclusion: Based on students` low social support and importance of social support in reducing stress and academic failure, the planners need to provide efficient supportive interventions for studentshttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5557125/Social supportMedical student
spellingShingle Freshteh Zamani-Alavijeh
Fatemeh Raeesi Dehkordi
Parvin Shahry
Perceived social support among students of medical sciences
Electronic Physician
Social support
Medical student
title Perceived social support among students of medical sciences
title_full Perceived social support among students of medical sciences
title_fullStr Perceived social support among students of medical sciences
title_full_unstemmed Perceived social support among students of medical sciences
title_short Perceived social support among students of medical sciences
title_sort perceived social support among students of medical sciences
topic Social support
Medical student
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5557125/
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