Terahertz spin-selective metasurface for multichannel switching of OAM

Thanks to switchable wavefronts, design methods of diverse functions are greatly enriched. However, less attention has been paid to multichannel switchable orbital angular momentums (OAMs) of metasurfaces in previous reports. In this work, a spin-selective metasurface enabling multichannel switchabl...

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Main Authors: Kaiyu Guo, Miao Zhang, Zhiqiang Du, Zhengyong Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Results in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723010720
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author Kaiyu Guo
Miao Zhang
Zhiqiang Du
Zhengyong Song
author_facet Kaiyu Guo
Miao Zhang
Zhiqiang Du
Zhengyong Song
author_sort Kaiyu Guo
collection DOAJ
description Thanks to switchable wavefronts, design methods of diverse functions are greatly enriched. However, less attention has been paid to multichannel switchable orbital angular momentums (OAMs) of metasurfaces in previous reports. In this work, a spin-selective metasurface enabling multichannel switchable OAMs is proposed in terahertz band. This metasurface is designed based on the phase change property of vanadium dioxide (VO2). Firstly, when VO2 is metal, vortex beam with topological charge of l = 2 is achieved under left-handed circular polarization (LCP) incidence. Under right-handed circular polarization (RCP) incidence, the obtained vortex beam has a topological charge of l = -3. Secondly, when VO2 is changed to insulator, function of the metasurface is correspondingly switched. Under LCP and RCP incidences, vortex beams are realized with topological charges of l = 3 and l = -2. Therefore, the designed metasurface as a multichannel vortex beam generator has switchable characteristic. Our design shows great promise in the integration of multifunctional devices.
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spelling doaj.art-f7d9a3e046014edf879b0c3614e6bff02024-01-20T04:45:15ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972024-01-0156107279Terahertz spin-selective metasurface for multichannel switching of OAMKaiyu Guo0Miao Zhang1Zhiqiang Du2Zhengyong Song3School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China; Shenzhen Research Institute of Xiamen University, Shenzhen 518057, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China; Corresponding author.Thanks to switchable wavefronts, design methods of diverse functions are greatly enriched. However, less attention has been paid to multichannel switchable orbital angular momentums (OAMs) of metasurfaces in previous reports. In this work, a spin-selective metasurface enabling multichannel switchable OAMs is proposed in terahertz band. This metasurface is designed based on the phase change property of vanadium dioxide (VO2). Firstly, when VO2 is metal, vortex beam with topological charge of l = 2 is achieved under left-handed circular polarization (LCP) incidence. Under right-handed circular polarization (RCP) incidence, the obtained vortex beam has a topological charge of l = -3. Secondly, when VO2 is changed to insulator, function of the metasurface is correspondingly switched. Under LCP and RCP incidences, vortex beams are realized with topological charges of l = 3 and l = -2. Therefore, the designed metasurface as a multichannel vortex beam generator has switchable characteristic. Our design shows great promise in the integration of multifunctional devices.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723010720MetasurfaceMultichannelOAMSpin
spellingShingle Kaiyu Guo
Miao Zhang
Zhiqiang Du
Zhengyong Song
Terahertz spin-selective metasurface for multichannel switching of OAM
Results in Physics
Metasurface
Multichannel
OAM
Spin
title Terahertz spin-selective metasurface for multichannel switching of OAM
title_full Terahertz spin-selective metasurface for multichannel switching of OAM
title_fullStr Terahertz spin-selective metasurface for multichannel switching of OAM
title_full_unstemmed Terahertz spin-selective metasurface for multichannel switching of OAM
title_short Terahertz spin-selective metasurface for multichannel switching of OAM
title_sort terahertz spin selective metasurface for multichannel switching of oam
topic Metasurface
Multichannel
OAM
Spin
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723010720
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