Video-Assisted Thyroidectomy Using a Surgical Energy Device: Initial Experience in a Japanese Single-Center Cohort

Objective: Video-assisted thyroidectomy (VAT) was approved for coverage under the Japanese public health insurance system in 2016. In our department, we introduced VAT in 2018, and we have since been performing the procedure with the assistance of surgical energy devices. We herein summarize our cas...

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Main Authors: Jun-ichi Ohkubo, Tetsuro Wakasugi, Shoko Takeuchi, Shoichi Hasegawa, Azusa Takahashi, Hideaki Suzuki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2021-12-01
Series:Biomedicine Hub
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/520098
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author Jun-ichi Ohkubo
Tetsuro Wakasugi
Shoko Takeuchi
Shoichi Hasegawa
Azusa Takahashi
Hideaki Suzuki
author_facet Jun-ichi Ohkubo
Tetsuro Wakasugi
Shoko Takeuchi
Shoichi Hasegawa
Azusa Takahashi
Hideaki Suzuki
author_sort Jun-ichi Ohkubo
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Video-assisted thyroidectomy (VAT) was approved for coverage under the Japanese public health insurance system in 2016. In our department, we introduced VAT in 2018, and we have since been performing the procedure with the assistance of surgical energy devices. We herein summarize our cases undergoing VAT, including a review of points to consider when introducing the procedure, and characteristics of the surgical energy devices. Methods: We enrolled 24 patients (14 women and 10 men; age: 24–83 years; mean: 59.0 years) with thyroid/parathyroid tumors who underwent VAT between January 2018 and March 2021 at our department. The medical records of the patients were reviewed, and demographic data, clinical characteristics, histological type, treatment outcomes, and complications were analyzed. Results: The surgical energy devices used were LigaSure® in the first 4 cases, Acrosurg®. Scissors S17 in the next 13 cases, and Acrosurg®. Revo S15 in the latest 7 cases. The operation time (range: 72–250 min; mean: 147 min), intraoperative blood loss (range: 5–370 mL; mean: 33 mL), indwelling time of wound drain (range: 2–6 days; mean: 3.5 days), and hospitalization period (range: 3–8 days; mean: 5.5 days) were within acceptable ranges. In this study, it is suggested that Acrosurg®. Revo S15 can shorten the indwelling time and the hospitalization period. There were no serious complications, but 1 patient developed transient vocal cord paralysis, which improved 3 months after surgery. It was suggested that the microwave energy devices, Acrosurg®. Scissors S17 and Acrosurg®. Revo S15, may be more effective with respect to sealing/hemostasis/coagulation capacity and controllability than the high-frequency electrosurgical device, LigaSure®. Conclusion: Based on this initial experience, VAT using surgical energy devices appeared to be a safe, effective, and minimally invasive procedure for the treatment of thyroid/parathyroid tumors. Further studies confirming these early findings are needed.
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spelling doaj.art-f7dbd4f03e9a4a09ad177852405fbe5d2022-12-21T23:27:07ZengKarger PublishersBiomedicine Hub2296-68702021-12-016315315710.1159/000520098520098Video-Assisted Thyroidectomy Using a Surgical Energy Device: Initial Experience in a Japanese Single-Center CohortJun-ichi OhkuboTetsuro WakasugiShoko TakeuchiShoichi HasegawaAzusa TakahashiHideaki Suzukihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5262-1939Objective: Video-assisted thyroidectomy (VAT) was approved for coverage under the Japanese public health insurance system in 2016. In our department, we introduced VAT in 2018, and we have since been performing the procedure with the assistance of surgical energy devices. We herein summarize our cases undergoing VAT, including a review of points to consider when introducing the procedure, and characteristics of the surgical energy devices. Methods: We enrolled 24 patients (14 women and 10 men; age: 24–83 years; mean: 59.0 years) with thyroid/parathyroid tumors who underwent VAT between January 2018 and March 2021 at our department. The medical records of the patients were reviewed, and demographic data, clinical characteristics, histological type, treatment outcomes, and complications were analyzed. Results: The surgical energy devices used were LigaSure® in the first 4 cases, Acrosurg®. Scissors S17 in the next 13 cases, and Acrosurg®. Revo S15 in the latest 7 cases. The operation time (range: 72–250 min; mean: 147 min), intraoperative blood loss (range: 5–370 mL; mean: 33 mL), indwelling time of wound drain (range: 2–6 days; mean: 3.5 days), and hospitalization period (range: 3–8 days; mean: 5.5 days) were within acceptable ranges. In this study, it is suggested that Acrosurg®. Revo S15 can shorten the indwelling time and the hospitalization period. There were no serious complications, but 1 patient developed transient vocal cord paralysis, which improved 3 months after surgery. It was suggested that the microwave energy devices, Acrosurg®. Scissors S17 and Acrosurg®. Revo S15, may be more effective with respect to sealing/hemostasis/coagulation capacity and controllability than the high-frequency electrosurgical device, LigaSure®. Conclusion: Based on this initial experience, VAT using surgical energy devices appeared to be a safe, effective, and minimally invasive procedure for the treatment of thyroid/parathyroid tumors. Further studies confirming these early findings are needed.https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/520098video-assisted thyroidectomymicrowave energy devices
spellingShingle Jun-ichi Ohkubo
Tetsuro Wakasugi
Shoko Takeuchi
Shoichi Hasegawa
Azusa Takahashi
Hideaki Suzuki
Video-Assisted Thyroidectomy Using a Surgical Energy Device: Initial Experience in a Japanese Single-Center Cohort
Biomedicine Hub
video-assisted thyroidectomy
microwave energy devices
title Video-Assisted Thyroidectomy Using a Surgical Energy Device: Initial Experience in a Japanese Single-Center Cohort
title_full Video-Assisted Thyroidectomy Using a Surgical Energy Device: Initial Experience in a Japanese Single-Center Cohort
title_fullStr Video-Assisted Thyroidectomy Using a Surgical Energy Device: Initial Experience in a Japanese Single-Center Cohort
title_full_unstemmed Video-Assisted Thyroidectomy Using a Surgical Energy Device: Initial Experience in a Japanese Single-Center Cohort
title_short Video-Assisted Thyroidectomy Using a Surgical Energy Device: Initial Experience in a Japanese Single-Center Cohort
title_sort video assisted thyroidectomy using a surgical energy device initial experience in a japanese single center cohort
topic video-assisted thyroidectomy
microwave energy devices
url https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/520098
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