Analysis of Magneto-hydrodynamics Flow and Heat Transfer of a Viscoelastic Fluid through Porous Medium in Wire Coating Analysis

Wire coating process is a continuous extrusion process for primary insulation of conducting wires with molten polymers for mechanical strength and protection in aggressive environments. Nylon, polysulfide, low/high density polyethylene (LDPE/HDPE) and plastic polyvinyl chloride (PVC) are the common...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zeeshan Khan, Muhammad Altaf Khan, Saeed Islam, Bilal Jan, Fawad Hussain, Haroon Ur Rasheed, Waris Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-05-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/5/2/27
_version_ 1819071023621865472
author Zeeshan Khan
Muhammad Altaf Khan
Saeed Islam
Bilal Jan
Fawad Hussain
Haroon Ur Rasheed
Waris Khan
author_facet Zeeshan Khan
Muhammad Altaf Khan
Saeed Islam
Bilal Jan
Fawad Hussain
Haroon Ur Rasheed
Waris Khan
author_sort Zeeshan Khan
collection DOAJ
description Wire coating process is a continuous extrusion process for primary insulation of conducting wires with molten polymers for mechanical strength and protection in aggressive environments. Nylon, polysulfide, low/high density polyethylene (LDPE/HDPE) and plastic polyvinyl chloride (PVC) are the common and important plastic resin used for wire coating. In the current study, wire coating is performed using viscoelastic third grade fluid in the presence of applied magnetic field and porous medium. The governing equations are first modeled and then solved analytically by utilizing the homotopy analysis method (HAM). The convergence of the series solution is established. A numerical technique called ND-solve method is used for comparison and found good agreement. The effect of pertinent parameters on the velocity field and temperature profile is shown with the help of graphs. It is observed that the velocity profiles increase as the value of viscoelastic third grade parameter β increase and decrease as the magnetic parameter M and permeability parameter K increase. It is also observed that the temperature profiles increases as the Brinkman number B r , permeability parameter K , magnetic parameter M and viscoelastic third grade parameter (non-Newtonian parameter) β increase.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T17:15:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f7dc63d178434be59f613bf96cd1b47c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-7390
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T17:15:14Z
publishDate 2017-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Mathematics
spelling doaj.art-f7dc63d178434be59f613bf96cd1b47c2022-12-21T18:56:19ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902017-05-01522710.3390/math5020027math5020027Analysis of Magneto-hydrodynamics Flow and Heat Transfer of a Viscoelastic Fluid through Porous Medium in Wire Coating AnalysisZeeshan Khan0Muhammad Altaf Khan1Saeed Islam2Bilal Jan3Fawad Hussain4Haroon Ur Rasheed5Waris Khan6Sarhad University of Science and Information Technology, Peshawar 25000, PakistanDepartment1of Mathematics, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan 25000, PakistanDepartment1of Mathematics, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan 25000, PakistanSarhad University of Science and Information Technology, Peshawar 25000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Abbottabad University of Science and Technology, Abbottabad 25000, PakistanSarhad University of Science and Information Technology, Peshawar 25000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Islamia College, Peshawar 25000, PakistanWire coating process is a continuous extrusion process for primary insulation of conducting wires with molten polymers for mechanical strength and protection in aggressive environments. Nylon, polysulfide, low/high density polyethylene (LDPE/HDPE) and plastic polyvinyl chloride (PVC) are the common and important plastic resin used for wire coating. In the current study, wire coating is performed using viscoelastic third grade fluid in the presence of applied magnetic field and porous medium. The governing equations are first modeled and then solved analytically by utilizing the homotopy analysis method (HAM). The convergence of the series solution is established. A numerical technique called ND-solve method is used for comparison and found good agreement. The effect of pertinent parameters on the velocity field and temperature profile is shown with the help of graphs. It is observed that the velocity profiles increase as the value of viscoelastic third grade parameter β increase and decrease as the magnetic parameter M and permeability parameter K increase. It is also observed that the temperature profiles increases as the Brinkman number B r , permeability parameter K , magnetic parameter M and viscoelastic third grade parameter (non-Newtonian parameter) β increase.http://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/5/2/27magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD) flowheat transferwire coatingViscoelastic fluidporosityhomotopy analysis method (HAM)ND-solve method
spellingShingle Zeeshan Khan
Muhammad Altaf Khan
Saeed Islam
Bilal Jan
Fawad Hussain
Haroon Ur Rasheed
Waris Khan
Analysis of Magneto-hydrodynamics Flow and Heat Transfer of a Viscoelastic Fluid through Porous Medium in Wire Coating Analysis
Mathematics
magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD) flow
heat transfer
wire coating
Viscoelastic fluid
porosity
homotopy analysis method (HAM)
ND-solve method
title Analysis of Magneto-hydrodynamics Flow and Heat Transfer of a Viscoelastic Fluid through Porous Medium in Wire Coating Analysis
title_full Analysis of Magneto-hydrodynamics Flow and Heat Transfer of a Viscoelastic Fluid through Porous Medium in Wire Coating Analysis
title_fullStr Analysis of Magneto-hydrodynamics Flow and Heat Transfer of a Viscoelastic Fluid through Porous Medium in Wire Coating Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Magneto-hydrodynamics Flow and Heat Transfer of a Viscoelastic Fluid through Porous Medium in Wire Coating Analysis
title_short Analysis of Magneto-hydrodynamics Flow and Heat Transfer of a Viscoelastic Fluid through Porous Medium in Wire Coating Analysis
title_sort analysis of magneto hydrodynamics flow and heat transfer of a viscoelastic fluid through porous medium in wire coating analysis
topic magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD) flow
heat transfer
wire coating
Viscoelastic fluid
porosity
homotopy analysis method (HAM)
ND-solve method
url http://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/5/2/27
work_keys_str_mv AT zeeshankhan analysisofmagnetohydrodynamicsflowandheattransferofaviscoelasticfluidthroughporousmediuminwirecoatinganalysis
AT muhammadaltafkhan analysisofmagnetohydrodynamicsflowandheattransferofaviscoelasticfluidthroughporousmediuminwirecoatinganalysis
AT saeedislam analysisofmagnetohydrodynamicsflowandheattransferofaviscoelasticfluidthroughporousmediuminwirecoatinganalysis
AT bilaljan analysisofmagnetohydrodynamicsflowandheattransferofaviscoelasticfluidthroughporousmediuminwirecoatinganalysis
AT fawadhussain analysisofmagnetohydrodynamicsflowandheattransferofaviscoelasticfluidthroughporousmediuminwirecoatinganalysis
AT haroonurrasheed analysisofmagnetohydrodynamicsflowandheattransferofaviscoelasticfluidthroughporousmediuminwirecoatinganalysis
AT wariskhan analysisofmagnetohydrodynamicsflowandheattransferofaviscoelasticfluidthroughporousmediuminwirecoatinganalysis