Knowledge, awareness, and practices among consumers regarding trans-fat: A cross-sectional study

Introduction: Processed and preserved food items are the major source of dietary trans fat. Despite various legal provision, public awareness toward trans fats are limited. Objective: To examine the awareness of participants about various aspects of trans fats and improving their knowledge through e...

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Main Authors: Poonam Khanna, Sonu Goel, Rachita Jain, Arshdeep Singh, Mahendra Pratap Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Community Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2022;volume=47;issue=1;spage=107;epage=110;aulast=Khanna
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author Poonam Khanna
Sonu Goel
Rachita Jain
Arshdeep Singh
Mahendra Pratap Singh
author_facet Poonam Khanna
Sonu Goel
Rachita Jain
Arshdeep Singh
Mahendra Pratap Singh
author_sort Poonam Khanna
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Processed and preserved food items are the major source of dietary trans fat. Despite various legal provision, public awareness toward trans fats are limited. Objective: To examine the awareness of participants about various aspects of trans fats and improving their knowledge through education. Methods: A cross sectional pre- and posttest survey was conducted online through a webinar. The questionnaire has 11 questions about trans fats. Received responses were coded. Mean and frequency of continuous data were calculated. Chi-square or t-test were used to find the difference in pre and posttest. Results: Eighty five out of 95 participants completed both pre- and posttest. The scores for each question were compared to find out awareness improvement. The question based on FSSAI showed 57% improvement while 50% in case of World Health Organization's REPLACE initiative. The difference of mean score of pretest (7.57 ± 1.8) and posttest (9.22 ± 1.37) was statistically significant. Conclusion: Nutrition education and proper labelling of food items can improve the knowledge about food ingredients and food purchasing patterns. Proper enforcement and monitoring of food items labeling guidelines can be recommended.
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spelling doaj.art-f7dd2198e99e4abbb3b12d99e9d07a742022-12-22T03:32:09ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Community Medicine0970-02181998-35812022-01-0147110711010.4103/ijcm.ijcm_1265_21Knowledge, awareness, and practices among consumers regarding trans-fat: A cross-sectional studyPoonam KhannaSonu GoelRachita JainArshdeep SinghMahendra Pratap SinghIntroduction: Processed and preserved food items are the major source of dietary trans fat. Despite various legal provision, public awareness toward trans fats are limited. Objective: To examine the awareness of participants about various aspects of trans fats and improving their knowledge through education. Methods: A cross sectional pre- and posttest survey was conducted online through a webinar. The questionnaire has 11 questions about trans fats. Received responses were coded. Mean and frequency of continuous data were calculated. Chi-square or t-test were used to find the difference in pre and posttest. Results: Eighty five out of 95 participants completed both pre- and posttest. The scores for each question were compared to find out awareness improvement. The question based on FSSAI showed 57% improvement while 50% in case of World Health Organization's REPLACE initiative. The difference of mean score of pretest (7.57 ± 1.8) and posttest (9.22 ± 1.37) was statistically significant. Conclusion: Nutrition education and proper labelling of food items can improve the knowledge about food ingredients and food purchasing patterns. Proper enforcement and monitoring of food items labeling guidelines can be recommended.http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2022;volume=47;issue=1;spage=107;epage=110;aulast=Khannadietary trans-fatfood package labelingfood purchasing behaviorstrans fat
spellingShingle Poonam Khanna
Sonu Goel
Rachita Jain
Arshdeep Singh
Mahendra Pratap Singh
Knowledge, awareness, and practices among consumers regarding trans-fat: A cross-sectional study
Indian Journal of Community Medicine
dietary trans-fat
food package labeling
food purchasing behaviors
trans fat
title Knowledge, awareness, and practices among consumers regarding trans-fat: A cross-sectional study
title_full Knowledge, awareness, and practices among consumers regarding trans-fat: A cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Knowledge, awareness, and practices among consumers regarding trans-fat: A cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, awareness, and practices among consumers regarding trans-fat: A cross-sectional study
title_short Knowledge, awareness, and practices among consumers regarding trans-fat: A cross-sectional study
title_sort knowledge awareness and practices among consumers regarding trans fat a cross sectional study
topic dietary trans-fat
food package labeling
food purchasing behaviors
trans fat
url http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2022;volume=47;issue=1;spage=107;epage=110;aulast=Khanna
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