Postmortem interval estimation with Dermestes maculatus (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) and Chrysomya albiceps (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in Colombia

ABSTRACT Insects attracted to cadavers can be used to estimate postmortem interval (PMI). In this study, inmature stages and adults of Dermestes maculatus and Chrysomya albiceps were collected in association with a human cadaver in a closed aquatic environment in Caquetá, Colombia, and analyzed to d...

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Main Authors: Yardany RAMOS-PASTRANA, Noelia I. ZANETTI, Eric CÓRDOBA-SUAREZ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia 2022-09-01
Series:Acta Amazonica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672022000300241&tlng=en
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author Yardany RAMOS-PASTRANA
Noelia I. ZANETTI
Eric CÓRDOBA-SUAREZ
author_facet Yardany RAMOS-PASTRANA
Noelia I. ZANETTI
Eric CÓRDOBA-SUAREZ
author_sort Yardany RAMOS-PASTRANA
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Insects attracted to cadavers can be used to estimate postmortem interval (PMI). In this study, inmature stages and adults of Dermestes maculatus and Chrysomya albiceps were collected in association with a human cadaver in a closed aquatic environment in Caquetá, Colombia, and analyzed to determine the PMI. We also conducted an experiment with a pig carcass to estimate the emersion time, which began three days after carcass submersion. The minimum PMI was 481.5 hours. Time of death, time of emersion and period of insect activity matched the actions of the murder suspects, who confessed to murdering the victim 25 days prior to the discovery of the body.
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spelling doaj.art-f7df30bfa2eb40cbab85f6b0d2bba0de2022-12-22T03:15:44ZengInstituto Nacional de Pesquisas da AmazôniaActa Amazonica0044-59672022-09-0152324124410.1590/1809-4392202102482Postmortem interval estimation with Dermestes maculatus (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) and Chrysomya albiceps (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in ColombiaYardany RAMOS-PASTRANAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3193-6659Noelia I. ZANETTIEric CÓRDOBA-SUAREZABSTRACT Insects attracted to cadavers can be used to estimate postmortem interval (PMI). In this study, inmature stages and adults of Dermestes maculatus and Chrysomya albiceps were collected in association with a human cadaver in a closed aquatic environment in Caquetá, Colombia, and analyzed to determine the PMI. We also conducted an experiment with a pig carcass to estimate the emersion time, which began three days after carcass submersion. The minimum PMI was 481.5 hours. Time of death, time of emersion and period of insect activity matched the actions of the murder suspects, who confessed to murdering the victim 25 days prior to the discovery of the body.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672022000300241&tlng=enforensic entomologysubmerged cadaversdressed cadaversclosed environments
spellingShingle Yardany RAMOS-PASTRANA
Noelia I. ZANETTI
Eric CÓRDOBA-SUAREZ
Postmortem interval estimation with Dermestes maculatus (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) and Chrysomya albiceps (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in Colombia
Acta Amazonica
forensic entomology
submerged cadavers
dressed cadavers
closed environments
title Postmortem interval estimation with Dermestes maculatus (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) and Chrysomya albiceps (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in Colombia
title_full Postmortem interval estimation with Dermestes maculatus (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) and Chrysomya albiceps (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in Colombia
title_fullStr Postmortem interval estimation with Dermestes maculatus (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) and Chrysomya albiceps (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Postmortem interval estimation with Dermestes maculatus (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) and Chrysomya albiceps (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in Colombia
title_short Postmortem interval estimation with Dermestes maculatus (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) and Chrysomya albiceps (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in Colombia
title_sort postmortem interval estimation with dermestes maculatus coleoptera dermestidae and chrysomya albiceps diptera calliphoridae in colombia
topic forensic entomology
submerged cadavers
dressed cadavers
closed environments
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672022000300241&tlng=en
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