Differentially expressed genes in visceral or subcutaneous adipose tissue of obese men and women

There is growing evidence that the distribution of adipose tissue in the body is of importance in the development of metabolic complications of obesity, such as diabetes, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia. The aim of this study was to identify differentially expressed genes in subcutaneous and omenta...

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Main Authors: Kristina Linder, Peter Arner, Amilcar Flores-Morales, Petra Tollet-Egnell, Gunnar Norstedt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2004-01-01
Series:Journal of Lipid Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520319313
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author Kristina Linder
Peter Arner
Amilcar Flores-Morales
Petra Tollet-Egnell
Gunnar Norstedt
author_facet Kristina Linder
Peter Arner
Amilcar Flores-Morales
Petra Tollet-Egnell
Gunnar Norstedt
author_sort Kristina Linder
collection DOAJ
description There is growing evidence that the distribution of adipose tissue in the body is of importance in the development of metabolic complications of obesity, such as diabetes, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia. The aim of this study was to identify differentially expressed genes in subcutaneous and omental human adipose tissue in obese men, using a subtractive hybridization strategy. From the obtained set of differentially expressed transcripts, we also aimed to identify genes that have a sex-specific pattern of expression in omental or subcutaneous adipose tissue. Representational difference analysis (RDA) was performed on cDNA from subcutaneous and omental fat tissue from a man with extreme abdominal obesity. Forty-four putatively differentially expressed genes were identified. The obtained RDA products were spotted onto glass slides to screen for differential expression in other obese patients by using a microarray hybridization procedure. Five genes were confirmed to be differentially expressed in subcutaneous or omental adipose tissue from male or female obese patients. One gene was detected only in males and was found to be upregulated in subcutaneous tissue.The findings extend previous knowledge that different fat depots have differential gene expression and indicate that sex differences exist in adipose gene expression patterns. Linder, K., P. Arner, A. Flores-Morales, P. Tollet-Egnell, and G. Norstedt. Differentially expressed genes in visceral or subcutaneous adipose tissue of obese men and women. J. Lipid Res. 2004. 45: 148–154.
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spelling doaj.art-f7e273aa44d44a3ab372b3c57b73a9b62022-12-21T22:07:45ZengElsevierJournal of Lipid Research0022-22752004-01-01451148154Differentially expressed genes in visceral or subcutaneous adipose tissue of obese men and womenKristina Linder0Peter Arner1Amilcar Flores-Morales2Petra Tollet-Egnell3Gunnar Norstedt4Department of Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Institution for Medicine, Huddinge University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SwedenDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Institution for Medicine, Huddinge University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SwedenDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Institution for Medicine, Huddinge University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SwedenDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Institution for Medicine, Huddinge University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SwedenDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden; Institution for Medicine, Huddinge University Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SwedenThere is growing evidence that the distribution of adipose tissue in the body is of importance in the development of metabolic complications of obesity, such as diabetes, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia. The aim of this study was to identify differentially expressed genes in subcutaneous and omental human adipose tissue in obese men, using a subtractive hybridization strategy. From the obtained set of differentially expressed transcripts, we also aimed to identify genes that have a sex-specific pattern of expression in omental or subcutaneous adipose tissue. Representational difference analysis (RDA) was performed on cDNA from subcutaneous and omental fat tissue from a man with extreme abdominal obesity. Forty-four putatively differentially expressed genes were identified. The obtained RDA products were spotted onto glass slides to screen for differential expression in other obese patients by using a microarray hybridization procedure. Five genes were confirmed to be differentially expressed in subcutaneous or omental adipose tissue from male or female obese patients. One gene was detected only in males and was found to be upregulated in subcutaneous tissue.The findings extend previous knowledge that different fat depots have differential gene expression and indicate that sex differences exist in adipose gene expression patterns. Linder, K., P. Arner, A. Flores-Morales, P. Tollet-Egnell, and G. Norstedt. Differentially expressed genes in visceral or subcutaneous adipose tissue of obese men and women. J. Lipid Res. 2004. 45: 148–154.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520319313representational difference analysisdifferential gene expressionDNA microarray analysisadipsinrasphospholipid transfer
spellingShingle Kristina Linder
Peter Arner
Amilcar Flores-Morales
Petra Tollet-Egnell
Gunnar Norstedt
Differentially expressed genes in visceral or subcutaneous adipose tissue of obese men and women
Journal of Lipid Research
representational difference analysis
differential gene expression
DNA microarray analysis
adipsin
ras
phospholipid transfer
title Differentially expressed genes in visceral or subcutaneous adipose tissue of obese men and women
title_full Differentially expressed genes in visceral or subcutaneous adipose tissue of obese men and women
title_fullStr Differentially expressed genes in visceral or subcutaneous adipose tissue of obese men and women
title_full_unstemmed Differentially expressed genes in visceral or subcutaneous adipose tissue of obese men and women
title_short Differentially expressed genes in visceral or subcutaneous adipose tissue of obese men and women
title_sort differentially expressed genes in visceral or subcutaneous adipose tissue of obese men and women
topic representational difference analysis
differential gene expression
DNA microarray analysis
adipsin
ras
phospholipid transfer
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022227520319313
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