Contributions of Costimulatory Molecule CD137 in Endothelial Cells

Abstract CD137 (4‐1BB, tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily 9) is a surface glycoprotein of the tumor necrosis factor receptor family that can be induced on a variety of immunocytes and nonimmune cells, including endothelial cells and smooth muscle cells. The importance of CD137 in immune resp...

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Main Authors: Wei Yuan, Chong Xu, Bo Li, Hao Xia, Yingjie Pan, Wei Zhong, Liangjie Xu, Rui Chen, Bin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-06-01
Series:Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.120.020721
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author Wei Yuan
Chong Xu
Bo Li
Hao Xia
Yingjie Pan
Wei Zhong
Liangjie Xu
Rui Chen
Bin Wang
author_facet Wei Yuan
Chong Xu
Bo Li
Hao Xia
Yingjie Pan
Wei Zhong
Liangjie Xu
Rui Chen
Bin Wang
author_sort Wei Yuan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract CD137 (4‐1BB, tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily 9) is a surface glycoprotein of the tumor necrosis factor receptor family that can be induced on a variety of immunocytes and nonimmune cells, including endothelial cells and smooth muscle cells. The importance of CD137 in immune response has been well recognized; however, the precise biological effects and underlying mechanisms of CD137 in endothelial cells are unclear. A single layer of cells called the endothelium constitutes the innermost layer of blood vessels including larger arteries, veins, the capillaries, and the lymphatic vessels. It not only acts as an important functional interface, but also participates in local inflammatory response. This review covers recent findings to illuminate the role of CD137 in endothelial cells in different pathophysiologic settings.
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spelling doaj.art-f7e2c49eba9d48fb8354f1514aaf6d932022-12-22T03:12:14ZengWileyJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease2047-99802021-06-01101110.1161/JAHA.120.020721Contributions of Costimulatory Molecule CD137 in Endothelial CellsWei Yuan0Chong Xu1Bo Li2Hao Xia3Yingjie Pan4Wei Zhong5Liangjie Xu6Rui Chen7Bin Wang8Department of Cardiology Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University Zhenjiang ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University Zhenjiang ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University Zhenjiang ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University Zhenjiang ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University Zhenjiang ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University Zhenjiang ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University Zhenjiang ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University Zhenjiang ChinaDepartment of Geriatrics Union Hospital Tongji Medical CollegeHuazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan ChinaAbstract CD137 (4‐1BB, tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily 9) is a surface glycoprotein of the tumor necrosis factor receptor family that can be induced on a variety of immunocytes and nonimmune cells, including endothelial cells and smooth muscle cells. The importance of CD137 in immune response has been well recognized; however, the precise biological effects and underlying mechanisms of CD137 in endothelial cells are unclear. A single layer of cells called the endothelium constitutes the innermost layer of blood vessels including larger arteries, veins, the capillaries, and the lymphatic vessels. It not only acts as an important functional interface, but also participates in local inflammatory response. This review covers recent findings to illuminate the role of CD137 in endothelial cells in different pathophysiologic settings.https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.120.020721atherosclerosisCD137CD137Lendothelial cellvascular inflammation
spellingShingle Wei Yuan
Chong Xu
Bo Li
Hao Xia
Yingjie Pan
Wei Zhong
Liangjie Xu
Rui Chen
Bin Wang
Contributions of Costimulatory Molecule CD137 in Endothelial Cells
Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
atherosclerosis
CD137
CD137L
endothelial cell
vascular inflammation
title Contributions of Costimulatory Molecule CD137 in Endothelial Cells
title_full Contributions of Costimulatory Molecule CD137 in Endothelial Cells
title_fullStr Contributions of Costimulatory Molecule CD137 in Endothelial Cells
title_full_unstemmed Contributions of Costimulatory Molecule CD137 in Endothelial Cells
title_short Contributions of Costimulatory Molecule CD137 in Endothelial Cells
title_sort contributions of costimulatory molecule cd137 in endothelial cells
topic atherosclerosis
CD137
CD137L
endothelial cell
vascular inflammation
url https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.120.020721
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