Early recolonization of a dredged lowland river by dragonflies (Insecta: Odonata)

The influence of dredging on the dragonfly assemblages of the small regulated lowland River Krąpiel (north-western Poland) was analyzed a short time after the dredging. Dragonfly assemblages were destroyed, but they began to recover rapidly. Many biocoenotic indices reached high values at just six m...

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Main Authors: Buczyński Paweł, Zawal Andrzej, Buczyńska Edyta, Stępień Edyta, Dąbkowski Piotr, Michoński Grzegorz, Szlauer-Łukaszewska Agnieszka, Pakulnicka Joanna, Stryjecki Robert, Czachorowski Stanisław
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2016-01-01
Series:Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/kmae/2016030
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author Buczyński Paweł
Zawal Andrzej
Buczyńska Edyta
Stępień Edyta
Dąbkowski Piotr
Michoński Grzegorz
Szlauer-Łukaszewska Agnieszka
Pakulnicka Joanna
Stryjecki Robert
Czachorowski Stanisław
author_facet Buczyński Paweł
Zawal Andrzej
Buczyńska Edyta
Stępień Edyta
Dąbkowski Piotr
Michoński Grzegorz
Szlauer-Łukaszewska Agnieszka
Pakulnicka Joanna
Stryjecki Robert
Czachorowski Stanisław
author_sort Buczyński Paweł
collection DOAJ
description The influence of dredging on the dragonfly assemblages of the small regulated lowland River Krąpiel (north-western Poland) was analyzed a short time after the dredging. Dragonfly assemblages were destroyed, but they began to recover rapidly. Many biocoenotic indices reached high values at just six months after the dredging. The recolonization first occurred as a result of larval drift, and then, via dispersion of adult dragonflies. This process took place in conditions different from the prevailing conditions in the period before dredging, in terms of microhabitat availability and physico-chemical conditions. Compared to the previous assemblage, the emerging assemblage was more typical of assemblages found in small, natural running waters. Therefore, dredging (carried out for economic reasons) could be regarded as a process that unintentionally had a positive influence on odonate assemblages. Currently, when most small watercourses are regulated, dredging that is properly planned and controlled has proven to protect the natural fauna. It is worthwhile to apply lessons learned from examples of active fauna protection to what is currently known as “the rotational model” for dredging.
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spelling doaj.art-f7e4c706d1ae499e89d87259e16428292022-12-22T01:21:59ZengEDP SciencesKnowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems1961-95022016-01-0104174310.1051/kmae/2016030kmae160099Early recolonization of a dredged lowland river by dragonflies (Insecta: Odonata)Buczyński PawełZawal AndrzejBuczyńska EdytaStępień EdytaDąbkowski PiotrMichoński GrzegorzSzlauer-Łukaszewska AgnieszkaPakulnicka JoannaStryjecki RobertCzachorowski StanisławThe influence of dredging on the dragonfly assemblages of the small regulated lowland River Krąpiel (north-western Poland) was analyzed a short time after the dredging. Dragonfly assemblages were destroyed, but they began to recover rapidly. Many biocoenotic indices reached high values at just six months after the dredging. The recolonization first occurred as a result of larval drift, and then, via dispersion of adult dragonflies. This process took place in conditions different from the prevailing conditions in the period before dredging, in terms of microhabitat availability and physico-chemical conditions. Compared to the previous assemblage, the emerging assemblage was more typical of assemblages found in small, natural running waters. Therefore, dredging (carried out for economic reasons) could be regarded as a process that unintentionally had a positive influence on odonate assemblages. Currently, when most small watercourses are regulated, dredging that is properly planned and controlled has proven to protect the natural fauna. It is worthwhile to apply lessons learned from examples of active fauna protection to what is currently known as “the rotational model” for dredging.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/kmae/2016030Odonatariverdredgingalterationrecolonization
spellingShingle Buczyński Paweł
Zawal Andrzej
Buczyńska Edyta
Stępień Edyta
Dąbkowski Piotr
Michoński Grzegorz
Szlauer-Łukaszewska Agnieszka
Pakulnicka Joanna
Stryjecki Robert
Czachorowski Stanisław
Early recolonization of a dredged lowland river by dragonflies (Insecta: Odonata)
Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems
Odonata
river
dredging
alteration
recolonization
title Early recolonization of a dredged lowland river by dragonflies (Insecta: Odonata)
title_full Early recolonization of a dredged lowland river by dragonflies (Insecta: Odonata)
title_fullStr Early recolonization of a dredged lowland river by dragonflies (Insecta: Odonata)
title_full_unstemmed Early recolonization of a dredged lowland river by dragonflies (Insecta: Odonata)
title_short Early recolonization of a dredged lowland river by dragonflies (Insecta: Odonata)
title_sort early recolonization of a dredged lowland river by dragonflies insecta odonata
topic Odonata
river
dredging
alteration
recolonization
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/kmae/2016030
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