Numerical simulation of dynamic large deformation and fracture damage for solid armature in electromagnetic railgun

The design of solid armature of railgun should take full account of its operating conditions and material properties because the armature is subjected to dynamic loading conditions and experiences a complicated electrical, thermal and mechanical process in the interior ballistic cycle. In this paper...

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Main Authors: Qing-hua Lin, Bao-ming Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2020-04-01
Series:Defence Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914719303290
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author Qing-hua Lin
Bao-ming Li
author_facet Qing-hua Lin
Bao-ming Li
author_sort Qing-hua Lin
collection DOAJ
description The design of solid armature of railgun should take full account of its operating conditions and material properties because the armature is subjected to dynamic loading conditions and experiences a complicated electrical, thermal and mechanical process in the interior ballistic cycle. In this paper present, we first introduced a multi-physical field model of railgun, followed by several examples to investigate the launching process. Especially, we used the explicit finite element method, in which material nonlinearity and geometric nonlinearity were accounted, to investigate the deform behaviors of solid armature. The results show that the dynamic mechanical process of armature is dependent on the armature geometry, material and exciting electric current. By the numerical simulation, the understanding of the fracture mechanism of solid armature was deepened.
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spelling doaj.art-f7ec1281f40a456bb60704aca17195052022-12-21T22:33:29ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Defence Technology2214-91472020-04-01162348353Numerical simulation of dynamic large deformation and fracture damage for solid armature in electromagnetic railgunQing-hua Lin0Bao-ming Li1Corresponding author.; National Key Laboratory of Transient Physics, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, P. O. Box, 210094, Nanjing, PR ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Transient Physics, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, P. O. Box, 210094, Nanjing, PR ChinaThe design of solid armature of railgun should take full account of its operating conditions and material properties because the armature is subjected to dynamic loading conditions and experiences a complicated electrical, thermal and mechanical process in the interior ballistic cycle. In this paper present, we first introduced a multi-physical field model of railgun, followed by several examples to investigate the launching process. Especially, we used the explicit finite element method, in which material nonlinearity and geometric nonlinearity were accounted, to investigate the deform behaviors of solid armature. The results show that the dynamic mechanical process of armature is dependent on the armature geometry, material and exciting electric current. By the numerical simulation, the understanding of the fracture mechanism of solid armature was deepened.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914719303290Electromagnetic railgunSolid armatureFractureExplicit finite elementNumerical simulation
spellingShingle Qing-hua Lin
Bao-ming Li
Numerical simulation of dynamic large deformation and fracture damage for solid armature in electromagnetic railgun
Defence Technology
Electromagnetic railgun
Solid armature
Fracture
Explicit finite element
Numerical simulation
title Numerical simulation of dynamic large deformation and fracture damage for solid armature in electromagnetic railgun
title_full Numerical simulation of dynamic large deformation and fracture damage for solid armature in electromagnetic railgun
title_fullStr Numerical simulation of dynamic large deformation and fracture damage for solid armature in electromagnetic railgun
title_full_unstemmed Numerical simulation of dynamic large deformation and fracture damage for solid armature in electromagnetic railgun
title_short Numerical simulation of dynamic large deformation and fracture damage for solid armature in electromagnetic railgun
title_sort numerical simulation of dynamic large deformation and fracture damage for solid armature in electromagnetic railgun
topic Electromagnetic railgun
Solid armature
Fracture
Explicit finite element
Numerical simulation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914719303290
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