Parametric Analysis of Electrical Conductivity of Polymer-Composites

The problem associated with mixtures of fillers and polymers is that they result in mechanical degradation of the material (polymer) as the filler content increases. This problem will increase the weight of the material and manufacturing cost. For this reason, experimentation on the electrical condu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Oladipo Folorunso, Yskandar Hamam, Rotimi Sadiku, Suprakas Sinha Ray, Adekoya Gbolahan Joseph
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-07-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/11/8/1250
_version_ 1811299188220100608
author Oladipo Folorunso
Yskandar Hamam
Rotimi Sadiku
Suprakas Sinha Ray
Adekoya Gbolahan Joseph
author_facet Oladipo Folorunso
Yskandar Hamam
Rotimi Sadiku
Suprakas Sinha Ray
Adekoya Gbolahan Joseph
author_sort Oladipo Folorunso
collection DOAJ
description The problem associated with mixtures of fillers and polymers is that they result in mechanical degradation of the material (polymer) as the filler content increases. This problem will increase the weight of the material and manufacturing cost. For this reason, experimentation on the electrical conductivities of the polymer-composites (PCs) is not enough to research their electrical properties; models have to be adopted to solve the encountered challenges. Hitherto, several models by previous researchers have been developed and proposed, with each utilizing different design parameters. It is imperative to carry out analysis on these models so that the suitable one is identified. This paper indeed carried out a comprehensive parametric analysis on the existing electrical conductivity models for polymer composites. The analysis involves identification of the parameters that best predict the electrical conductivity of polymer composites for energy storage, viz: (batteries and capacitor), sensors, electronic device components, fuel cell electrodes, automotive, medical instrumentation, cathode scanners, solar cell, and military surveillance gadgets applications. The analysis showed that the existing models lack sufficient parametric ability to determine accurately the electrical conductivity of polymer-composites.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T06:31:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f7ec7d12ce304ae29dfce6888c871465
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4360
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T06:31:32Z
publishDate 2019-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Polymers
spelling doaj.art-f7ec7d12ce304ae29dfce6888c8714652022-12-22T02:58:08ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602019-07-01118125010.3390/polym11081250polym11081250Parametric Analysis of Electrical Conductivity of Polymer-CompositesOladipo Folorunso0Yskandar Hamam1Rotimi Sadiku2Suprakas Sinha Ray3Adekoya Gbolahan Joseph4French South African Institute of Technology (F’SATI)/Department of Electrical Engineering, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria 0001, South AfricaFrench South African Institute of Technology (F’SATI)/Department of Electrical Engineering, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria 0001, South AfricaInstitute of Nanoengineering Research (INER)/Department of Chemical, Metallurgy and Material Engineering, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria 0001, South AfricaDST-CSIR National Centre for Nanostructured Materials, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, Pretoria 0001, South AfricaInstitute of Nanoengineering Research (INER)/Department of Chemical, Metallurgy and Material Engineering, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria 0001, South AfricaThe problem associated with mixtures of fillers and polymers is that they result in mechanical degradation of the material (polymer) as the filler content increases. This problem will increase the weight of the material and manufacturing cost. For this reason, experimentation on the electrical conductivities of the polymer-composites (PCs) is not enough to research their electrical properties; models have to be adopted to solve the encountered challenges. Hitherto, several models by previous researchers have been developed and proposed, with each utilizing different design parameters. It is imperative to carry out analysis on these models so that the suitable one is identified. This paper indeed carried out a comprehensive parametric analysis on the existing electrical conductivity models for polymer composites. The analysis involves identification of the parameters that best predict the electrical conductivity of polymer composites for energy storage, viz: (batteries and capacitor), sensors, electronic device components, fuel cell electrodes, automotive, medical instrumentation, cathode scanners, solar cell, and military surveillance gadgets applications. The analysis showed that the existing models lack sufficient parametric ability to determine accurately the electrical conductivity of polymer-composites.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/11/8/1250polymersfillersmodelspercolationelectricalconductivity
spellingShingle Oladipo Folorunso
Yskandar Hamam
Rotimi Sadiku
Suprakas Sinha Ray
Adekoya Gbolahan Joseph
Parametric Analysis of Electrical Conductivity of Polymer-Composites
Polymers
polymers
fillers
models
percolation
electrical
conductivity
title Parametric Analysis of Electrical Conductivity of Polymer-Composites
title_full Parametric Analysis of Electrical Conductivity of Polymer-Composites
title_fullStr Parametric Analysis of Electrical Conductivity of Polymer-Composites
title_full_unstemmed Parametric Analysis of Electrical Conductivity of Polymer-Composites
title_short Parametric Analysis of Electrical Conductivity of Polymer-Composites
title_sort parametric analysis of electrical conductivity of polymer composites
topic polymers
fillers
models
percolation
electrical
conductivity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/11/8/1250
work_keys_str_mv AT oladipofolorunso parametricanalysisofelectricalconductivityofpolymercomposites
AT yskandarhamam parametricanalysisofelectricalconductivityofpolymercomposites
AT rotimisadiku parametricanalysisofelectricalconductivityofpolymercomposites
AT suprakassinharay parametricanalysisofelectricalconductivityofpolymercomposites
AT adekoyagbolahanjoseph parametricanalysisofelectricalconductivityofpolymercomposites