An Overview of Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture and Their Mitigation Strategies

In recent years, the adverse effect of climate change on soil properties in the agricultural sector has become a dreadful reality worldwide. Climate change-induced abiotic stresses such as salinity, drought and temperature fluctuations are devastating crops’ physiological responses, productivity and...

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Main Authors: Farhana Bibi, Azizur Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/8/1508
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author Farhana Bibi
Azizur Rahman
author_facet Farhana Bibi
Azizur Rahman
author_sort Farhana Bibi
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, the adverse effect of climate change on soil properties in the agricultural sector has become a dreadful reality worldwide. Climate change-induced abiotic stresses such as salinity, drought and temperature fluctuations are devastating crops’ physiological responses, productivity and overall yield, which is ultimately posing a serious threat to global food security and agroecosystems. The applications of chemical fertilizers and pesticides contribute towards further deterioration and rapid changes in climate. Therefore, more careful, eco-friendly and sustainable strategies are required to mitigate the impact of climate-induced damage on the agricultural sector. This paper reviews the recently reported damaging impacts of abiotic stresses on various crops, along with two emerging mitigation strategies, biochar and biostimulants, in light of recent studies focusing on combating the worsening impact of the deteriorated environment and climate change on crops’ physiological responses, yields, soil properties and environment. Here, we highlighted the impact of climate change on agriculture and soil properties along with recently emerging mitigation strategies applying biochar and biostimulants, with an aim to protecting the soil, agriculture and environment.
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spelling doaj.art-f7fcdd46eb6c48d49f1b04dc15cc124c2023-11-18T23:51:04ZengMDPI AGAgriculture2077-04722023-07-01138150810.3390/agriculture13081508An Overview of Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture and Their Mitigation StrategiesFarhana Bibi0Azizur Rahman1Department of Biosciences, Grand Asian University, Sialkot 51040, PakistanCentre for Climate Change Research, University of Toronto (ONRamp at UTE), Toronto, ON M5G 1L5, CanadaIn recent years, the adverse effect of climate change on soil properties in the agricultural sector has become a dreadful reality worldwide. Climate change-induced abiotic stresses such as salinity, drought and temperature fluctuations are devastating crops’ physiological responses, productivity and overall yield, which is ultimately posing a serious threat to global food security and agroecosystems. The applications of chemical fertilizers and pesticides contribute towards further deterioration and rapid changes in climate. Therefore, more careful, eco-friendly and sustainable strategies are required to mitigate the impact of climate-induced damage on the agricultural sector. This paper reviews the recently reported damaging impacts of abiotic stresses on various crops, along with two emerging mitigation strategies, biochar and biostimulants, in light of recent studies focusing on combating the worsening impact of the deteriorated environment and climate change on crops’ physiological responses, yields, soil properties and environment. Here, we highlighted the impact of climate change on agriculture and soil properties along with recently emerging mitigation strategies applying biochar and biostimulants, with an aim to protecting the soil, agriculture and environment.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/8/1508climate changemitigation strategiescropsbiocharbiostimulantssoil
spellingShingle Farhana Bibi
Azizur Rahman
An Overview of Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture and Their Mitigation Strategies
Agriculture
climate change
mitigation strategies
crops
biochar
biostimulants
soil
title An Overview of Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture and Their Mitigation Strategies
title_full An Overview of Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture and Their Mitigation Strategies
title_fullStr An Overview of Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture and Their Mitigation Strategies
title_full_unstemmed An Overview of Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture and Their Mitigation Strategies
title_short An Overview of Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture and Their Mitigation Strategies
title_sort overview of climate change impacts on agriculture and their mitigation strategies
topic climate change
mitigation strategies
crops
biochar
biostimulants
soil
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/8/1508
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