Antioxidative and Antimicrobial Evaluation of Bark Extracts from Common European Trees in Light of Dermal Applications

Plant species have developed effective defense strategies for colonizing diverse habitats and protecting themselves from numerous attacks from a wide range of organisms, including insects, vertebrates, fungi, and bacteria. The bark of trees in particular constitutes a number of components that prote...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sissy Häsler Gunnarsdottir, Lukas Sommerauer, Thomas Schnabel, Gertie Janneke Oostingh, Anja Schuster
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Antibiotics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/12/1/130
_version_ 1797446936701173760
author Sissy Häsler Gunnarsdottir
Lukas Sommerauer
Thomas Schnabel
Gertie Janneke Oostingh
Anja Schuster
author_facet Sissy Häsler Gunnarsdottir
Lukas Sommerauer
Thomas Schnabel
Gertie Janneke Oostingh
Anja Schuster
author_sort Sissy Häsler Gunnarsdottir
collection DOAJ
description Plant species have developed effective defense strategies for colonizing diverse habitats and protecting themselves from numerous attacks from a wide range of organisms, including insects, vertebrates, fungi, and bacteria. The bark of trees in particular constitutes a number of components that protect against unwanted intruders. This review focuses on the antioxidative, dermal immunomodulatory, and antimicrobial properties of bark extracts from European common temperate trees in light of various skin pathogens, wound healing, and the maintenance of skin health. The sustainability aspect, achieved by utilizing the bark, which is considered a byproduct in the forest industry, is addressed, as are various extraction methods applied to retrieve extracts from bark.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T13:48:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f7ff9fa8b3c44938b4f29c4375cdf7b8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-6382
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T13:48:41Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Antibiotics
spelling doaj.art-f7ff9fa8b3c44938b4f29c4375cdf7b82023-11-30T20:56:09ZengMDPI AGAntibiotics2079-63822023-01-0112113010.3390/antibiotics12010130Antioxidative and Antimicrobial Evaluation of Bark Extracts from Common European Trees in Light of Dermal ApplicationsSissy Häsler Gunnarsdottir0Lukas Sommerauer1Thomas Schnabel2Gertie Janneke Oostingh3Anja Schuster4Biomedical Sciences, Salzburg University of Applied Sciences, Urstein Sued 1, 5412 Puch, AustriaDepartment of Forest Products Technology & Timber Constructions, Salzburg University of Applied Sciences, Markt 136a, 5431 Kuchl, AustriaDepartment of Forest Products Technology & Timber Constructions, Salzburg University of Applied Sciences, Markt 136a, 5431 Kuchl, AustriaBiomedical Sciences, Salzburg University of Applied Sciences, Urstein Sued 1, 5412 Puch, AustriaBiomedical Sciences, Salzburg University of Applied Sciences, Urstein Sued 1, 5412 Puch, AustriaPlant species have developed effective defense strategies for colonizing diverse habitats and protecting themselves from numerous attacks from a wide range of organisms, including insects, vertebrates, fungi, and bacteria. The bark of trees in particular constitutes a number of components that protect against unwanted intruders. This review focuses on the antioxidative, dermal immunomodulatory, and antimicrobial properties of bark extracts from European common temperate trees in light of various skin pathogens, wound healing, and the maintenance of skin health. The sustainability aspect, achieved by utilizing the bark, which is considered a byproduct in the forest industry, is addressed, as are various extraction methods applied to retrieve extracts from bark.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/12/1/130European wood bark extractsextraction technologiesantioxidative potentialantimicrobial potentialdermatology
spellingShingle Sissy Häsler Gunnarsdottir
Lukas Sommerauer
Thomas Schnabel
Gertie Janneke Oostingh
Anja Schuster
Antioxidative and Antimicrobial Evaluation of Bark Extracts from Common European Trees in Light of Dermal Applications
Antibiotics
European wood bark extracts
extraction technologies
antioxidative potential
antimicrobial potential
dermatology
title Antioxidative and Antimicrobial Evaluation of Bark Extracts from Common European Trees in Light of Dermal Applications
title_full Antioxidative and Antimicrobial Evaluation of Bark Extracts from Common European Trees in Light of Dermal Applications
title_fullStr Antioxidative and Antimicrobial Evaluation of Bark Extracts from Common European Trees in Light of Dermal Applications
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidative and Antimicrobial Evaluation of Bark Extracts from Common European Trees in Light of Dermal Applications
title_short Antioxidative and Antimicrobial Evaluation of Bark Extracts from Common European Trees in Light of Dermal Applications
title_sort antioxidative and antimicrobial evaluation of bark extracts from common european trees in light of dermal applications
topic European wood bark extracts
extraction technologies
antioxidative potential
antimicrobial potential
dermatology
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/12/1/130
work_keys_str_mv AT sissyhaslergunnarsdottir antioxidativeandantimicrobialevaluationofbarkextractsfromcommoneuropeantreesinlightofdermalapplications
AT lukassommerauer antioxidativeandantimicrobialevaluationofbarkextractsfromcommoneuropeantreesinlightofdermalapplications
AT thomasschnabel antioxidativeandantimicrobialevaluationofbarkextractsfromcommoneuropeantreesinlightofdermalapplications
AT gertiejannekeoostingh antioxidativeandantimicrobialevaluationofbarkextractsfromcommoneuropeantreesinlightofdermalapplications
AT anjaschuster antioxidativeandantimicrobialevaluationofbarkextractsfromcommoneuropeantreesinlightofdermalapplications