Panthaleus major /Duges/ of cereals in Bulgaria

Abstract. Until recently, Penthaleus major (Dugès) has not been recognized as an economically significant pest for the cereal crops. After climatic changes, its population began to grow and inflict damages around the world. The aim of this study was to investigate its distribution in Bulgaria and e...

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Main Authors: V. Maneva, D. Atanasova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trakia University. Faculty of Agriculture, Stara Zagora 2016-12-01
Series:Agricultural Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://agriscitech.eu/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/013.pdf
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author V. Maneva
D. Atanasova
author_facet V. Maneva
D. Atanasova
author_sort V. Maneva
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. Until recently, Penthaleus major (Dugès) has not been recognized as an economically significant pest for the cereal crops. After climatic changes, its population began to grow and inflict damages around the world. The aim of this study was to investigate its distribution in Bulgaria and establish whether it presents a danger to the cereal crops. In the autumn of 2015 and the spring of 2016, a monitoring survey was conducted to establish Penthaleus major (Dugès) with the cereal crops in Bulgaria. Over 60 sowed fields were investigated from all around the country. Samples were taken to identify the pest. It was established that Penthaleus major (Dugès) inflicted harm to the wheat in north-eastern (12-14 mites per stem) and south-eastern Bulgaria (6-8 mites per stem). Its density was under the threshold of economic harm. There was not found infestation of barley, rye, oat and triticale. On the field boundaries bordering the areas attacked by the mite were reported the following weeds: Capsella bursa pastoris (L.) Medic, Descurania sophia (L.) Welb. et Berth, Senecio spp., Sisymbrium orientale Torn., Taraxsacum officinale Weber, Anthemis spp., Bromus arvensis L., Eragrostis pilosa (L.) P.B. Lolium temulentum L., which can be habitat for Penthaleus major (Dugès).
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spelling doaj.art-f800fb23a6ae449595d1c1d1050831e82022-12-21T23:16:16ZengTrakia University. Faculty of Agriculture, Stara ZagoraAgricultural Science and Technology1313-88201314-412X2016-12-018432332510.15547/ast.2016.04.063Panthaleus major /Duges/ of cereals in BulgariaV. ManevaD. AtanasovaAbstract. Until recently, Penthaleus major (Dugès) has not been recognized as an economically significant pest for the cereal crops. After climatic changes, its population began to grow and inflict damages around the world. The aim of this study was to investigate its distribution in Bulgaria and establish whether it presents a danger to the cereal crops. In the autumn of 2015 and the spring of 2016, a monitoring survey was conducted to establish Penthaleus major (Dugès) with the cereal crops in Bulgaria. Over 60 sowed fields were investigated from all around the country. Samples were taken to identify the pest. It was established that Penthaleus major (Dugès) inflicted harm to the wheat in north-eastern (12-14 mites per stem) and south-eastern Bulgaria (6-8 mites per stem). Its density was under the threshold of economic harm. There was not found infestation of barley, rye, oat and triticale. On the field boundaries bordering the areas attacked by the mite were reported the following weeds: Capsella bursa pastoris (L.) Medic, Descurania sophia (L.) Welb. et Berth, Senecio spp., Sisymbrium orientale Torn., Taraxsacum officinale Weber, Anthemis spp., Bromus arvensis L., Eragrostis pilosa (L.) P.B. Lolium temulentum L., which can be habitat for Penthaleus major (Dugès).http://agriscitech.eu/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/013.pdfPenthaleus major /Duges/cereal crops
spellingShingle V. Maneva
D. Atanasova
Panthaleus major /Duges/ of cereals in Bulgaria
Agricultural Science and Technology
Penthaleus major /Duges/
cereal crops
title Panthaleus major /Duges/ of cereals in Bulgaria
title_full Panthaleus major /Duges/ of cereals in Bulgaria
title_fullStr Panthaleus major /Duges/ of cereals in Bulgaria
title_full_unstemmed Panthaleus major /Duges/ of cereals in Bulgaria
title_short Panthaleus major /Duges/ of cereals in Bulgaria
title_sort panthaleus major duges of cereals in bulgaria
topic Penthaleus major /Duges/
cereal crops
url http://agriscitech.eu/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/013.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT vmaneva panthaleusmajordugesofcerealsinbulgaria
AT datanasova panthaleusmajordugesofcerealsinbulgaria