A computer aided analysis scheme for detecting epileptic seizure from EEG data

This paper presents a computer aided analysis system for detecting epileptic seizure from electroencephalogram (EEG) signal data. As EEG recordings contain a vast amount of data, which is heterogeneous with respect to a time-period, we intend to introduce a clustering technique to discover different...

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Main Authors: Enamul Kabir, Siuly, Jinli Cao, Hua Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/25892519/view
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author Enamul Kabir
Siuly
Jinli Cao
Hua Wang
author_facet Enamul Kabir
Siuly
Jinli Cao
Hua Wang
author_sort Enamul Kabir
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a computer aided analysis system for detecting epileptic seizure from electroencephalogram (EEG) signal data. As EEG recordings contain a vast amount of data, which is heterogeneous with respect to a time-period, we intend to introduce a clustering technique to discover different groups of data according to similarities or dissimilarities among the patterns. In the proposed methodology, we use K-means clustering for partitioning each category EEG data set (e.g. healthy; epileptic seizure) into several clusters and then extract some representative characteristics from each cluster. Subsequently, we integrate all the features from all the clusters in one feature set and then evaluate that feature set by three well-known machine learning methods: Support Vector Machine (SVM), Naive bayes and Logistic regression. The proposed method is tested by a publicly available benchmark database: ‘Epileptic EEG database’. The experimental results show that the proposed scheme with SVM classifier yields overall accuracy of 100% for classifying healthy vs epileptic seizure signals and outperforms all the recent reported existing methods in the literature. The major finding of this research is that the proposed K-means clustering based approach has an ability to efficiently handle EEG data for the detection of epileptic seizure.
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spelling doaj.art-f80315eae6b54179901d945f347129442022-12-22T01:55:05ZengSpringerInternational Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems1875-68832018-01-0111110.2991/ijcis.11.1.51A computer aided analysis scheme for detecting epileptic seizure from EEG dataEnamul KabirSiulyJinli CaoHua WangThis paper presents a computer aided analysis system for detecting epileptic seizure from electroencephalogram (EEG) signal data. As EEG recordings contain a vast amount of data, which is heterogeneous with respect to a time-period, we intend to introduce a clustering technique to discover different groups of data according to similarities or dissimilarities among the patterns. In the proposed methodology, we use K-means clustering for partitioning each category EEG data set (e.g. healthy; epileptic seizure) into several clusters and then extract some representative characteristics from each cluster. Subsequently, we integrate all the features from all the clusters in one feature set and then evaluate that feature set by three well-known machine learning methods: Support Vector Machine (SVM), Naive bayes and Logistic regression. The proposed method is tested by a publicly available benchmark database: ‘Epileptic EEG database’. The experimental results show that the proposed scheme with SVM classifier yields overall accuracy of 100% for classifying healthy vs epileptic seizure signals and outperforms all the recent reported existing methods in the literature. The major finding of this research is that the proposed K-means clustering based approach has an ability to efficiently handle EEG data for the detection of epileptic seizure.https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/25892519/viewElectroencephalogramEpileptic seizureFeature extractionK-means clustering techniqueClassificationMachine-learning techniques
spellingShingle Enamul Kabir
Siuly
Jinli Cao
Hua Wang
A computer aided analysis scheme for detecting epileptic seizure from EEG data
International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems
Electroencephalogram
Epileptic seizure
Feature extraction
K-means clustering technique
Classification
Machine-learning techniques
title A computer aided analysis scheme for detecting epileptic seizure from EEG data
title_full A computer aided analysis scheme for detecting epileptic seizure from EEG data
title_fullStr A computer aided analysis scheme for detecting epileptic seizure from EEG data
title_full_unstemmed A computer aided analysis scheme for detecting epileptic seizure from EEG data
title_short A computer aided analysis scheme for detecting epileptic seizure from EEG data
title_sort computer aided analysis scheme for detecting epileptic seizure from eeg data
topic Electroencephalogram
Epileptic seizure
Feature extraction
K-means clustering technique
Classification
Machine-learning techniques
url https://www.atlantis-press.com/article/25892519/view
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