Count Me In: an inclusive approach towards patient recruitment for clinical research studies in the NHS

Background Participation in clinical research is associated with better patient outcomes and higher staff retention and satisfaction rates. Nevertheless, patient recruitment to mental health studies is challenging due to a reliance on clinician or patient referrals (standard approach). To empower pa...

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Main Authors: Catherine Henshall, Helen Jones, John Geddes, Nick Broughton, Daniel Maughan, Tanya Smith, Karl Marlowe, Roger Ede, Verena Hinze, Jemima Littlejohns, Zoe Collett, Deborah Moll
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2023-10-01
Series:BMJ Mental Health
Online Access:https://ebmh.bmj.com/content/26/1/e300774.full
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author Catherine Henshall
Helen Jones
John Geddes
Nick Broughton
Daniel Maughan
Tanya Smith
Karl Marlowe
Roger Ede
Verena Hinze
Jemima Littlejohns
Zoe Collett
Deborah Moll
author_facet Catherine Henshall
Helen Jones
John Geddes
Nick Broughton
Daniel Maughan
Tanya Smith
Karl Marlowe
Roger Ede
Verena Hinze
Jemima Littlejohns
Zoe Collett
Deborah Moll
author_sort Catherine Henshall
collection DOAJ
description Background Participation in clinical research is associated with better patient outcomes and higher staff retention and satisfaction rates. Nevertheless, patient recruitment to mental health studies is challenging due to a reliance on clinician or patient referrals (standard approach). To empower patients and make healthcare research more equitable, we explored a novel researcher-led approach, called ‘Count Me In’ (CMI).Objective To evaluate a 12-month implementation of CMI in a routine clinical setting.Methods CMI was launched in August 2021 in a mental health National Health Service (NHS) Trust in England. Patients (aged 18+) learnt about CMI at their initial clinical appointment. Unless they opted out, they became contactable for research (via research informatics searches).Findings After 12 months, 368 patients opted out and 22 741 became contactable through CMI, including 2716 through the standard approach and 20 025 through electronic searches (637% increase). Of those identified via electronic searches, 738 were contacted about specific studies and 270 consented to participate. Five themes were identified based on patient and staff experiences of CMI: ‘level of awareness and accessibility of CMI’, ‘perceptions of research and perceived engagement with CMI’, ‘inclusive research practice’, ‘engagement and incentives for research participation’, and ‘relationships between clinical and research settings’.Conclusions CMI (vs standard) led to a larger and diverse patient cohort and was favoured by patients and staff. Yet a shift in the NHS research culture is needed to ensure that this diversity translates to actual research participation.Clinical implications Through collaboration with other NHS Trusts and services, key funders (National Institute for Health and Care Research) and new national initiatives (Office for Life Sciences Mental Health Mission), CMI has the potential to address recruitment challenges through rapid patient recruitment into time-sensitive country-wide studies.
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spelling doaj.art-f80c35a38fd74fdf878de9dc81a465422024-01-02T22:40:08ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Mental Health2755-97342023-10-0126110.1136/bmjment-2023-300774Count Me In: an inclusive approach towards patient recruitment for clinical research studies in the NHSCatherine Henshall0Helen Jones1John Geddes2Nick Broughton3Daniel Maughan4Tanya Smith5Karl Marlowe6Roger Ede7Verena Hinze8Jemima Littlejohns9Zoe Collett10Deborah Moll113 Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Warneford Hospital, Oxford, UK3 Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Warneford Hospital, Oxford, UK1 Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK3 Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Warneford Hospital, Oxford, UK3 Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Warneford Hospital, Oxford, UK3 Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Warneford Hospital, Oxford, UK3 Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Warneford Hospital, Oxford, UK2 Oxford Precision Psychiatry Lab, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK1 Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK3 Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Warneford Hospital, Oxford, UK3 Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Warneford Hospital, Oxford, UK3 Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Warneford Hospital, Oxford, UKBackground Participation in clinical research is associated with better patient outcomes and higher staff retention and satisfaction rates. Nevertheless, patient recruitment to mental health studies is challenging due to a reliance on clinician or patient referrals (standard approach). To empower patients and make healthcare research more equitable, we explored a novel researcher-led approach, called ‘Count Me In’ (CMI).Objective To evaluate a 12-month implementation of CMI in a routine clinical setting.Methods CMI was launched in August 2021 in a mental health National Health Service (NHS) Trust in England. Patients (aged 18+) learnt about CMI at their initial clinical appointment. Unless they opted out, they became contactable for research (via research informatics searches).Findings After 12 months, 368 patients opted out and 22 741 became contactable through CMI, including 2716 through the standard approach and 20 025 through electronic searches (637% increase). Of those identified via electronic searches, 738 were contacted about specific studies and 270 consented to participate. Five themes were identified based on patient and staff experiences of CMI: ‘level of awareness and accessibility of CMI’, ‘perceptions of research and perceived engagement with CMI’, ‘inclusive research practice’, ‘engagement and incentives for research participation’, and ‘relationships between clinical and research settings’.Conclusions CMI (vs standard) led to a larger and diverse patient cohort and was favoured by patients and staff. Yet a shift in the NHS research culture is needed to ensure that this diversity translates to actual research participation.Clinical implications Through collaboration with other NHS Trusts and services, key funders (National Institute for Health and Care Research) and new national initiatives (Office for Life Sciences Mental Health Mission), CMI has the potential to address recruitment challenges through rapid patient recruitment into time-sensitive country-wide studies.https://ebmh.bmj.com/content/26/1/e300774.full
spellingShingle Catherine Henshall
Helen Jones
John Geddes
Nick Broughton
Daniel Maughan
Tanya Smith
Karl Marlowe
Roger Ede
Verena Hinze
Jemima Littlejohns
Zoe Collett
Deborah Moll
Count Me In: an inclusive approach towards patient recruitment for clinical research studies in the NHS
BMJ Mental Health
title Count Me In: an inclusive approach towards patient recruitment for clinical research studies in the NHS
title_full Count Me In: an inclusive approach towards patient recruitment for clinical research studies in the NHS
title_fullStr Count Me In: an inclusive approach towards patient recruitment for clinical research studies in the NHS
title_full_unstemmed Count Me In: an inclusive approach towards patient recruitment for clinical research studies in the NHS
title_short Count Me In: an inclusive approach towards patient recruitment for clinical research studies in the NHS
title_sort count me in an inclusive approach towards patient recruitment for clinical research studies in the nhs
url https://ebmh.bmj.com/content/26/1/e300774.full
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