Construction of mathematical models to predict M25 and M10 coke quality indices
Introduction. Mathematical models are developed to predict M25 and M10 coke quality. The calculations are carried out specifically for each of the coke batteries of the coke-chemical production (CCP) of Magnitogorsk Iron & Steel Works (MMK). The simulation is based on the charge factors: sum...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
Published: |
Don State Technical University
2018-06-01
|
Series: | Advanced Engineering Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.vestnik-donstu.ru/jour/article/view/273 |
_version_ | 1797881330276499456 |
---|---|
author | E. N. Stepanov A. N. Smirnov D. I. Alekseev |
author_facet | E. N. Stepanov A. N. Smirnov D. I. Alekseev |
author_sort | E. N. Stepanov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction. Mathematical models are developed to predict M25 and M10 coke quality. The calculations are carried out specifically for each of the coke batteries of the coke-chemical production (CCP) of Magnitogorsk Iron & Steel Works (MMK). The simulation is based on the charge factors: sum of inert components OK, %; vitrinite reflectance R0, %. These models are required to control the product quality and the optimization aimed at cost saving. The study objective is to construct adequate mathematical models for predicting М25 and М10 coke quality indices under the conditions of MMK CCP. Thus, it is assumed that MMK will obtain its own models that are highly competitive in forecast precision with the analogues used by other coke-chemical enterprises ofRussia.Materials and Methods. Neural networks are used as a universal approximation for constructing mathematical models. When selecting their architecture, the authors emanated from the minimum number of neurons and the network layers. In addition, the minimization of the predictive error on a new sample was taken into account which was not used in training and testing.Research Results. The development is based on the petrographic charge factors: sum of inert components OK (according to GOST 12112); vitrinite reflectance R0, (GOST 12113). With the help of artificial neural networks, one-dimensional mathematical models are constructed to predict impact coke strength indices of М25 and abrasion capacity of М10 (GOST 5953). The developed models are presented in a graphical form. Their predictive force is estimated.Discussion and Conclusions. In the models developed within the framework of this study, only petrographic charge factors are used. The aggregate data on technical and plastometric analysis are not taken into account. This is the basic difference of the approach presented in this paper from the models implemented for other CCP, for example, at Nizhny Tagil Iron & Steel Works (NTMK), Novokuznetsk Iron & Steel Works (NKMK), and West-Siberian Iron & Steel Works (ZSMK). Even so, the adequacy of the obtained dependences is proved. It is proposed to use them to optimize the petrographic charge factors by various optimality criteria of the coke quality indices. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T03:18:27Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f80dfb30eb1f42e6affe01c6380a652f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2687-1653 |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T03:18:27Z |
publishDate | 2018-06-01 |
publisher | Don State Technical University |
record_format | Article |
series | Advanced Engineering Research |
spelling | doaj.art-f80dfb30eb1f42e6affe01c6380a652f2023-03-13T07:31:27ZrusDon State Technical UniversityAdvanced Engineering Research2687-16532018-06-01181778410.23947/1992-5980-2018-18-1-77-84266Construction of mathematical models to predict M25 and M10 coke quality indicesE. N. Stepanov0A. N. Smirnov1D. I. Alekseev2ПАО «Магнитогорский металлургический комбинат»Магнитогорский государственный технический университет им. Г. И. НосоваМагнитогорский государственный технический университет им. Г. И. НосоваIntroduction. Mathematical models are developed to predict M25 and M10 coke quality. The calculations are carried out specifically for each of the coke batteries of the coke-chemical production (CCP) of Magnitogorsk Iron & Steel Works (MMK). The simulation is based on the charge factors: sum of inert components OK, %; vitrinite reflectance R0, %. These models are required to control the product quality and the optimization aimed at cost saving. The study objective is to construct adequate mathematical models for predicting М25 and М10 coke quality indices under the conditions of MMK CCP. Thus, it is assumed that MMK will obtain its own models that are highly competitive in forecast precision with the analogues used by other coke-chemical enterprises ofRussia.Materials and Methods. Neural networks are used as a universal approximation for constructing mathematical models. When selecting their architecture, the authors emanated from the minimum number of neurons and the network layers. In addition, the minimization of the predictive error on a new sample was taken into account which was not used in training and testing.Research Results. The development is based on the petrographic charge factors: sum of inert components OK (according to GOST 12112); vitrinite reflectance R0, (GOST 12113). With the help of artificial neural networks, one-dimensional mathematical models are constructed to predict impact coke strength indices of М25 and abrasion capacity of М10 (GOST 5953). The developed models are presented in a graphical form. Their predictive force is estimated.Discussion and Conclusions. In the models developed within the framework of this study, only petrographic charge factors are used. The aggregate data on technical and plastometric analysis are not taken into account. This is the basic difference of the approach presented in this paper from the models implemented for other CCP, for example, at Nizhny Tagil Iron & Steel Works (NTMK), Novokuznetsk Iron & Steel Works (NKMK), and West-Siberian Iron & Steel Works (ZSMK). Even so, the adequacy of the obtained dependences is proved. It is proposed to use them to optimize the petrographic charge factors by various optimality criteria of the coke quality indices.https://www.vestnik-donstu.ru/jour/article/view/273показатели качества кокса м25, м10математические модели для прогнозирования показателей качества кокса м25 и м10прогнозирующая способность математических моделейпетрографические параметры шихтынейронные сети |
spellingShingle | E. N. Stepanov A. N. Smirnov D. I. Alekseev Construction of mathematical models to predict M25 and M10 coke quality indices Advanced Engineering Research показатели качества кокса м25, м10 математические модели для прогнозирования показателей качества кокса м25 и м10 прогнозирующая способность математических моделей петрографические параметры шихты нейронные сети |
title | Construction of mathematical models to predict M25 and M10 coke quality indices |
title_full | Construction of mathematical models to predict M25 and M10 coke quality indices |
title_fullStr | Construction of mathematical models to predict M25 and M10 coke quality indices |
title_full_unstemmed | Construction of mathematical models to predict M25 and M10 coke quality indices |
title_short | Construction of mathematical models to predict M25 and M10 coke quality indices |
title_sort | construction of mathematical models to predict m25 and m10 coke quality indices |
topic | показатели качества кокса м25, м10 математические модели для прогнозирования показателей качества кокса м25 и м10 прогнозирующая способность математических моделей петрографические параметры шихты нейронные сети |
url | https://www.vestnik-donstu.ru/jour/article/view/273 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT enstepanov constructionofmathematicalmodelstopredictm25andm10cokequalityindices AT ansmirnov constructionofmathematicalmodelstopredictm25andm10cokequalityindices AT dialekseev constructionofmathematicalmodelstopredictm25andm10cokequalityindices |