Exploitation touristique des ressources naturelles et développement durable. Cas du site touristique des Cascades de Karfiguéla au Burkina Faso

The sustainable management of natural resources used in tourism is a major challenge for managers of tourist sites. The survival of the tourism sector in areas with high natural potential depends on actions to enhance and preserve these resources.This research aims to understand the challenges of th...

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Main Author: Babou Eugène Ido
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université des Antilles
Series:Études Caribéennes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/etudescaribeennes/19441
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author Babou Eugène Ido
author_facet Babou Eugène Ido
author_sort Babou Eugène Ido
collection DOAJ
description The sustainable management of natural resources used in tourism is a major challenge for managers of tourist sites. The survival of the tourism sector in areas with high natural potential depends on actions to enhance and preserve these resources.This research aims to understand the challenges of the tourism exploitation of natural resources on sustainable development. As the term sustainable development is broad, the study was circumscribed by taking into account two dimensions: the economy and the environment. The reflection was carried out on the Karfiguéla waterfall, put into tourism since 1999, through the following central research question: does the tourism of natural resources contribute to both economic development and preservation of the environment? From this central question, two specific questions emerged: What is the contribution of the tourism of the waterfalls to the endogenous economic development of the village of Karfiguéla? What is the contribution of the tourist use of the waterfalls to the preservation of the site’s environment?To answer these questions, after a literature review, we mobilized two theoretical approaches, development anthropology and conservationism, as entry points to explore the subject. In addition, we have adopted a methodological approach at the crossroads of sociology, anthropology and geography and a mixed approach (quantitative and qualitative) for data collection.The tourist exploitation of the waterfall resource has brought added value in the village of Karfiguéla, but this is low in view of the reputation of the site and this in comparison with other sites at the national level. In addition, the preservation of the environment has not followed this tourist exploitation. The situation of environmental degradation is alarming since there are actions of degradation and pollution, on the one hand, by tourists and also by residents.The correlation between the economy and the environmental pillar of sustainable development shows that there is an imbalance.
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spelling doaj.art-f80e008c4fc84f8a9551c6e89423ae3e2024-02-13T13:14:49ZengUniversité des AntillesÉtudes Caribéennes1779-09801961-859X610.4000/etudescaribeennes.19441Exploitation touristique des ressources naturelles et développement durable. Cas du site touristique des Cascades de Karfiguéla au Burkina FasoBabou Eugène IdoThe sustainable management of natural resources used in tourism is a major challenge for managers of tourist sites. The survival of the tourism sector in areas with high natural potential depends on actions to enhance and preserve these resources.This research aims to understand the challenges of the tourism exploitation of natural resources on sustainable development. As the term sustainable development is broad, the study was circumscribed by taking into account two dimensions: the economy and the environment. The reflection was carried out on the Karfiguéla waterfall, put into tourism since 1999, through the following central research question: does the tourism of natural resources contribute to both economic development and preservation of the environment? From this central question, two specific questions emerged: What is the contribution of the tourism of the waterfalls to the endogenous economic development of the village of Karfiguéla? What is the contribution of the tourist use of the waterfalls to the preservation of the site’s environment?To answer these questions, after a literature review, we mobilized two theoretical approaches, development anthropology and conservationism, as entry points to explore the subject. In addition, we have adopted a methodological approach at the crossroads of sociology, anthropology and geography and a mixed approach (quantitative and qualitative) for data collection.The tourist exploitation of the waterfall resource has brought added value in the village of Karfiguéla, but this is low in view of the reputation of the site and this in comparison with other sites at the national level. In addition, the preservation of the environment has not followed this tourist exploitation. The situation of environmental degradation is alarming since there are actions of degradation and pollution, on the one hand, by tourists and also by residents.The correlation between the economy and the environmental pillar of sustainable development shows that there is an imbalance.https://journals.openedition.org/etudescaribeennes/19441tourismsustainable developmentnatural resourceswaterfallKarfiguelatourist site
spellingShingle Babou Eugène Ido
Exploitation touristique des ressources naturelles et développement durable. Cas du site touristique des Cascades de Karfiguéla au Burkina Faso
Études Caribéennes
tourism
sustainable development
natural resources
waterfall
Karfiguela
tourist site
title Exploitation touristique des ressources naturelles et développement durable. Cas du site touristique des Cascades de Karfiguéla au Burkina Faso
title_full Exploitation touristique des ressources naturelles et développement durable. Cas du site touristique des Cascades de Karfiguéla au Burkina Faso
title_fullStr Exploitation touristique des ressources naturelles et développement durable. Cas du site touristique des Cascades de Karfiguéla au Burkina Faso
title_full_unstemmed Exploitation touristique des ressources naturelles et développement durable. Cas du site touristique des Cascades de Karfiguéla au Burkina Faso
title_short Exploitation touristique des ressources naturelles et développement durable. Cas du site touristique des Cascades de Karfiguéla au Burkina Faso
title_sort exploitation touristique des ressources naturelles et developpement durable cas du site touristique des cascades de karfiguela au burkina faso
topic tourism
sustainable development
natural resources
waterfall
Karfiguela
tourist site
url https://journals.openedition.org/etudescaribeennes/19441
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