Predictor role of marital conflict on maternal competency with mediating role of perceived stress and concerns during pregnancy: A structural equation model

Abstract Aim Pregnancy prepares the mother for the transition to motherhood. Maternal concerns during pregnancy cause reduced time spent with the spouse and lack of social support; additional stresses such as marital conflicts could impact maternal competency. This study aimed to assess the predicti...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sepideh Mohammad Alipour, Mitra Rahimzadeh, Zahra Mehdizadeh Tourzani, Zohreh Mahmoodi, Sara Esmaelzadeh Saeieh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-03-01
Series:Neuropsychopharmacology Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/npr2.12309
_version_ 1827992520866398208
author Sepideh Mohammad Alipour
Mitra Rahimzadeh
Zahra Mehdizadeh Tourzani
Zohreh Mahmoodi
Sara Esmaelzadeh Saeieh
author_facet Sepideh Mohammad Alipour
Mitra Rahimzadeh
Zahra Mehdizadeh Tourzani
Zohreh Mahmoodi
Sara Esmaelzadeh Saeieh
author_sort Sepideh Mohammad Alipour
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Aim Pregnancy prepares the mother for the transition to motherhood. Maternal concerns during pregnancy cause reduced time spent with the spouse and lack of social support; additional stresses such as marital conflicts could impact maternal competency. This study aimed to assess the predictive effect of marital conflicts with the mediating role of perceived stress and pregnancy concern on maternal competency. Methods This was a longitudinal study. It was done on 250 mothers referred to selected health centers in Alborz province. The sampling method was convenient. Marital conflicts, perceived stress, and pregnancy concerns questionnaires were completed in the third trimester of pregnancy, and the maternal competency questionnaire was completed 6 weeks after delivery. Data were analyzed by SPSS software and smart partial least squares. Results The results of structural equations showed that marital conflicts have a negative and significant effect on maternal competency (β = −0.14), marital conflicts have a positive and significant effect on perceived stress (β = 0.42), and marital conflicts have a positive and significant effect on pregnancy concern (β = 0.31). Also, perceived stress negatively and significantly affected maternal competency (β = −0.36). Discussion Results of the study showed the necessities for screening and identifying mothers with conflicts and assessing the perceived stress of mothers will improve the mental health of pregnant mothers and consequently increase maternal competency.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T04:05:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f81087c2a65e4565ae6e1af7860217bc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2574-173X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T04:05:35Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Neuropsychopharmacology Reports
spelling doaj.art-f81087c2a65e4565ae6e1af7860217bc2023-03-13T06:33:30ZengWileyNeuropsychopharmacology Reports2574-173X2023-03-014319510210.1002/npr2.12309Predictor role of marital conflict on maternal competency with mediating role of perceived stress and concerns during pregnancy: A structural equation modelSepideh Mohammad Alipour0Mitra Rahimzadeh1Zahra Mehdizadeh Tourzani2Zohreh Mahmoodi3Sara Esmaelzadeh Saeieh4Alborz University of Medical Sciences Karaj IranSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, School of public health Alborz University of Medical Sciences Karaj IranInstructor of Midwifery Alborz University of medical science Karaj IranSocial Determinants of Health Research Center Alborz University of Medical Sciences Karaj IranSocial Determinants of Health Research Center Alborz University of Medical Sciences Karaj IranAbstract Aim Pregnancy prepares the mother for the transition to motherhood. Maternal concerns during pregnancy cause reduced time spent with the spouse and lack of social support; additional stresses such as marital conflicts could impact maternal competency. This study aimed to assess the predictive effect of marital conflicts with the mediating role of perceived stress and pregnancy concern on maternal competency. Methods This was a longitudinal study. It was done on 250 mothers referred to selected health centers in Alborz province. The sampling method was convenient. Marital conflicts, perceived stress, and pregnancy concerns questionnaires were completed in the third trimester of pregnancy, and the maternal competency questionnaire was completed 6 weeks after delivery. Data were analyzed by SPSS software and smart partial least squares. Results The results of structural equations showed that marital conflicts have a negative and significant effect on maternal competency (β = −0.14), marital conflicts have a positive and significant effect on perceived stress (β = 0.42), and marital conflicts have a positive and significant effect on pregnancy concern (β = 0.31). Also, perceived stress negatively and significantly affected maternal competency (β = −0.36). Discussion Results of the study showed the necessities for screening and identifying mothers with conflicts and assessing the perceived stress of mothers will improve the mental health of pregnant mothers and consequently increase maternal competency.https://doi.org/10.1002/npr2.12309concernlife stressmarital conflictmaternal rolepregnancy
spellingShingle Sepideh Mohammad Alipour
Mitra Rahimzadeh
Zahra Mehdizadeh Tourzani
Zohreh Mahmoodi
Sara Esmaelzadeh Saeieh
Predictor role of marital conflict on maternal competency with mediating role of perceived stress and concerns during pregnancy: A structural equation model
Neuropsychopharmacology Reports
concern
life stress
marital conflict
maternal role
pregnancy
title Predictor role of marital conflict on maternal competency with mediating role of perceived stress and concerns during pregnancy: A structural equation model
title_full Predictor role of marital conflict on maternal competency with mediating role of perceived stress and concerns during pregnancy: A structural equation model
title_fullStr Predictor role of marital conflict on maternal competency with mediating role of perceived stress and concerns during pregnancy: A structural equation model
title_full_unstemmed Predictor role of marital conflict on maternal competency with mediating role of perceived stress and concerns during pregnancy: A structural equation model
title_short Predictor role of marital conflict on maternal competency with mediating role of perceived stress and concerns during pregnancy: A structural equation model
title_sort predictor role of marital conflict on maternal competency with mediating role of perceived stress and concerns during pregnancy a structural equation model
topic concern
life stress
marital conflict
maternal role
pregnancy
url https://doi.org/10.1002/npr2.12309
work_keys_str_mv AT sepidehmohammadalipour predictorroleofmaritalconflictonmaternalcompetencywithmediatingroleofperceivedstressandconcernsduringpregnancyastructuralequationmodel
AT mitrarahimzadeh predictorroleofmaritalconflictonmaternalcompetencywithmediatingroleofperceivedstressandconcernsduringpregnancyastructuralequationmodel
AT zahramehdizadehtourzani predictorroleofmaritalconflictonmaternalcompetencywithmediatingroleofperceivedstressandconcernsduringpregnancyastructuralequationmodel
AT zohrehmahmoodi predictorroleofmaritalconflictonmaternalcompetencywithmediatingroleofperceivedstressandconcernsduringpregnancyastructuralequationmodel
AT saraesmaelzadehsaeieh predictorroleofmaritalconflictonmaternalcompetencywithmediatingroleofperceivedstressandconcernsduringpregnancyastructuralequationmodel