Examining the Outcomes of Sport Specialization for Individual Athletes and the Industry

Sport specialization for young athletes has become a prerequisite for sport achievement, but academics have yet to explore the effects that sport specialization has on athletes’ participation patterns. Thus, this project explores the following research question: what are the effects of sport special...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carolina Alongi, Martyn Clark, Leah K. Hamilton
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Alberta Library 2020-11-01
Series:Spectrum
Online Access:https://spectrumjournal.ca/index.php/spectrum/article/view/89
_version_ 1818737066428596224
author Carolina Alongi
Martyn Clark
Leah K. Hamilton
author_facet Carolina Alongi
Martyn Clark
Leah K. Hamilton
author_sort Carolina Alongi
collection DOAJ
description Sport specialization for young athletes has become a prerequisite for sport achievement, but academics have yet to explore the effects that sport specialization has on athletes’ participation patterns. Thus, this project explores the following research question: what are the effects of sport specialization on the individual volleyball athlete in terms of: i) patterns of participation in sport; and ii) consumption patterns in the sport industry? The methodological approach was to interview current and retired volleyball players aged 18 to 30 in Calgary, Alberta. The findings indicate that specialization in volleyball directly impacts an athlete’s patterns of participation in the sport of volleyball and the sport industry broadly. Participants indicated that their specialization years led to a specialized “mindset” and specialized knowledge, a unique analytical experience that influences sport participation and few individuals outside of the specialized athletic community acquire. Many participants also articulated that specialized training led to an identity as a “volleyball player” which was associated with a reduced desire to participate in other sports recreationally. Many participants explained how specialization affected their socialization (both positively and negatively) and led them to foster connections in a virtual community. The findings are a call to action for the volleyball industry to evaluate the participation patterns in specialized volleyball training and implement changes to benefit specialized athletes and the industry. Keywords: sport specialization, participation, sport industry, volleyball
first_indexed 2024-12-18T00:47:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f81900603c7940588b9a8bed4759fdcb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2561-7842
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-18T00:47:08Z
publishDate 2020-11-01
publisher University of Alberta Library
record_format Article
series Spectrum
spelling doaj.art-f81900603c7940588b9a8bed4759fdcb2022-12-21T21:26:46ZengUniversity of Alberta LibrarySpectrum2561-78422020-11-01610.29173/spectrum8956Examining the Outcomes of Sport Specialization for Individual Athletes and the IndustryCarolina AlongiMartyn ClarkLeah K. Hamiltonhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2623-7471Sport specialization for young athletes has become a prerequisite for sport achievement, but academics have yet to explore the effects that sport specialization has on athletes’ participation patterns. Thus, this project explores the following research question: what are the effects of sport specialization on the individual volleyball athlete in terms of: i) patterns of participation in sport; and ii) consumption patterns in the sport industry? The methodological approach was to interview current and retired volleyball players aged 18 to 30 in Calgary, Alberta. The findings indicate that specialization in volleyball directly impacts an athlete’s patterns of participation in the sport of volleyball and the sport industry broadly. Participants indicated that their specialization years led to a specialized “mindset” and specialized knowledge, a unique analytical experience that influences sport participation and few individuals outside of the specialized athletic community acquire. Many participants also articulated that specialized training led to an identity as a “volleyball player” which was associated with a reduced desire to participate in other sports recreationally. Many participants explained how specialization affected their socialization (both positively and negatively) and led them to foster connections in a virtual community. The findings are a call to action for the volleyball industry to evaluate the participation patterns in specialized volleyball training and implement changes to benefit specialized athletes and the industry. Keywords: sport specialization, participation, sport industry, volleyballhttps://spectrumjournal.ca/index.php/spectrum/article/view/89
spellingShingle Carolina Alongi
Martyn Clark
Leah K. Hamilton
Examining the Outcomes of Sport Specialization for Individual Athletes and the Industry
Spectrum
title Examining the Outcomes of Sport Specialization for Individual Athletes and the Industry
title_full Examining the Outcomes of Sport Specialization for Individual Athletes and the Industry
title_fullStr Examining the Outcomes of Sport Specialization for Individual Athletes and the Industry
title_full_unstemmed Examining the Outcomes of Sport Specialization for Individual Athletes and the Industry
title_short Examining the Outcomes of Sport Specialization for Individual Athletes and the Industry
title_sort examining the outcomes of sport specialization for individual athletes and the industry
url https://spectrumjournal.ca/index.php/spectrum/article/view/89
work_keys_str_mv AT carolinaalongi examiningtheoutcomesofsportspecializationforindividualathletesandtheindustry
AT martynclark examiningtheoutcomesofsportspecializationforindividualathletesandtheindustry
AT leahkhamilton examiningtheoutcomesofsportspecializationforindividualathletesandtheindustry