Dual-Band Antenna with OAM Mode Radiated by Ground Plane

Antennas that radiate orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes are usually large and have complex structures. In this paper, in combination with characteristic mode analysis, the ground plane is used as the OAM wave radiator. To excite degenerate modes of the ground plane with phase quadrature by using...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuheng Li, Guang Yang, Weiwen Li, Qing Huo Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jees.kr/upload/pdf/jees-2023-3-r-164.pdf
_version_ 1797692838963576832
author Yuheng Li
Guang Yang
Weiwen Li
Qing Huo Liu
author_facet Yuheng Li
Guang Yang
Weiwen Li
Qing Huo Liu
author_sort Yuheng Li
collection DOAJ
description Antennas that radiate orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes are usually large and have complex structures. In this paper, in combination with characteristic mode analysis, the ground plane is used as the OAM wave radiator. To excite degenerate modes of the ground plane with phase quadrature by using a single-fed structure, two bent metal strips with grounded ends are introduced around the rectangular ground plane, and a corner of one of the bent strips is set as the feeding point. For ground radiators, a first-order OAM mode is generated at the high-frequency end by synthesizing the degenerate modes. In case of the bent side strip, an inverted-F antenna that operates in the low-frequency mode is formed. This compact antenna has dual-band characteristics and facilitates simple feeding, which makes it suitable for mobile terminal applications.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T02:34:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f81a90d4cba447a9aa1b175b6048655f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2671-7255
2671-7263
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T02:34:21Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher The Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
record_format Article
series Journal of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
spelling doaj.art-f81a90d4cba447a9aa1b175b6048655f2023-09-05T02:15:34ZengThe Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and ScienceJournal of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science2671-72552671-72632023-05-0123324425010.26866/jees.2023.3.r.1643593Dual-Band Antenna with OAM Mode Radiated by Ground PlaneYuheng Li0Guang Yang1Weiwen Li2Qing Huo Liu3 Department of Electronic Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China Department of Electronic Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China Department of Electronic Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USAAntennas that radiate orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes are usually large and have complex structures. In this paper, in combination with characteristic mode analysis, the ground plane is used as the OAM wave radiator. To excite degenerate modes of the ground plane with phase quadrature by using a single-fed structure, two bent metal strips with grounded ends are introduced around the rectangular ground plane, and a corner of one of the bent strips is set as the feeding point. For ground radiators, a first-order OAM mode is generated at the high-frequency end by synthesizing the degenerate modes. In case of the bent side strip, an inverted-F antenna that operates in the low-frequency mode is formed. This compact antenna has dual-band characteristics and facilitates simple feeding, which makes it suitable for mobile terminal applications.https://www.jees.kr/upload/pdf/jees-2023-3-r-164.pdfcharacteristic mode theorydual-band antennainverted-f antennavortex electromagnetic wave
spellingShingle Yuheng Li
Guang Yang
Weiwen Li
Qing Huo Liu
Dual-Band Antenna with OAM Mode Radiated by Ground Plane
Journal of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
characteristic mode theory
dual-band antenna
inverted-f antenna
vortex electromagnetic wave
title Dual-Band Antenna with OAM Mode Radiated by Ground Plane
title_full Dual-Band Antenna with OAM Mode Radiated by Ground Plane
title_fullStr Dual-Band Antenna with OAM Mode Radiated by Ground Plane
title_full_unstemmed Dual-Band Antenna with OAM Mode Radiated by Ground Plane
title_short Dual-Band Antenna with OAM Mode Radiated by Ground Plane
title_sort dual band antenna with oam mode radiated by ground plane
topic characteristic mode theory
dual-band antenna
inverted-f antenna
vortex electromagnetic wave
url https://www.jees.kr/upload/pdf/jees-2023-3-r-164.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT yuhengli dualbandantennawithoammoderadiatedbygroundplane
AT guangyang dualbandantennawithoammoderadiatedbygroundplane
AT weiwenli dualbandantennawithoammoderadiatedbygroundplane
AT qinghuoliu dualbandantennawithoammoderadiatedbygroundplane