Satellite Soil Moisture Validation Using Hydrological SWAT Model: A Case Study of Puerto Rico, USA
Soil moisture is placed at the interface between land and atmosphere which influences water and energy flux. However, soil moisture information has a significant importance in hydrological modelling and environmental processes. Recent advances in acquiring soil moisture from the satellite and its ef...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2017-09-01
|
Series: | Hydrology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5338/4/4/45 |
_version_ | 1811273767099301888 |
---|---|
author | Aditya P. Nilawar Cassandra P. Calderella Tarendra Y. Lakhankar Milind L. Waikar Jonathan Munoz |
author_facet | Aditya P. Nilawar Cassandra P. Calderella Tarendra Y. Lakhankar Milind L. Waikar Jonathan Munoz |
author_sort | Aditya P. Nilawar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Soil moisture is placed at the interface between land and atmosphere which influences water and energy flux. However, soil moisture information has a significant importance in hydrological modelling and environmental processes. Recent advances in acquiring soil moisture from the satellite and its effective utilization provide an alternative to the conventional soil moisture methods. In this study, an attempt is made to apply physically based, distributed-parameter, Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) to validate Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer (AMSR2) soil moisture in parts of Puerto Rico. For this, calibration is performed for the years 2010 to 2012 with known observed discharge sites, Rio Gunajibo and Rio Grande de Anasco in Puerto Rico and validation, with the observed stream flow for the year 2013 using the AMSR2 soil moisture. Moreover, the SWAT and AMSR2 soil moisture outcome are compared on a monthly basis. The model capability and performance in simulating the stream flow are evaluated utilizing the statistical method. The results indicated a negligible difference in SWAT soil moisture and AMSR2 soil moisture for stream flow estimation. Finally, the model retrievals show a satisfactory agreement between observed and simulated streamflow. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T23:06:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f81fa330ffcf42dc8cebb7c5a9033296 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2306-5338 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T23:06:28Z |
publishDate | 2017-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Hydrology |
spelling | doaj.art-f81fa330ffcf42dc8cebb7c5a90332962022-12-22T03:12:55ZengMDPI AGHydrology2306-53382017-09-01444510.3390/hydrology4040045hydrology4040045Satellite Soil Moisture Validation Using Hydrological SWAT Model: A Case Study of Puerto Rico, USAAditya P. Nilawar0Cassandra P. Calderella1Tarendra Y. Lakhankar2Milind L. Waikar3Jonathan Munoz4Department of Civil Engineering, Shri Guru GobindSinghji Institute of Engineering and Technology (SGGS IE & T), Nanded 431605, IndiaNOAA-CREST Institute, The City College of New York, City University of New York (CUNY), New York, NY 10031, USANOAA-CREST Institute, The City College of New York, City University of New York (CUNY), New York, NY 10031, USADepartment of Civil Engineering, Shri Guru GobindSinghji Institute of Engineering and Technology (SGGS IE & T), Nanded 431605, IndiaDepartment of Civil Engineering and Surveying, University of Puerto Rico, Mayagüez 00681, Puerto RicoSoil moisture is placed at the interface between land and atmosphere which influences water and energy flux. However, soil moisture information has a significant importance in hydrological modelling and environmental processes. Recent advances in acquiring soil moisture from the satellite and its effective utilization provide an alternative to the conventional soil moisture methods. In this study, an attempt is made to apply physically based, distributed-parameter, Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) to validate Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer (AMSR2) soil moisture in parts of Puerto Rico. For this, calibration is performed for the years 2010 to 2012 with known observed discharge sites, Rio Gunajibo and Rio Grande de Anasco in Puerto Rico and validation, with the observed stream flow for the year 2013 using the AMSR2 soil moisture. Moreover, the SWAT and AMSR2 soil moisture outcome are compared on a monthly basis. The model capability and performance in simulating the stream flow are evaluated utilizing the statistical method. The results indicated a negligible difference in SWAT soil moisture and AMSR2 soil moisture for stream flow estimation. Finally, the model retrievals show a satisfactory agreement between observed and simulated streamflow.https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5338/4/4/45streamflowwatershedSWATAMSR2SUFI-2validation |
spellingShingle | Aditya P. Nilawar Cassandra P. Calderella Tarendra Y. Lakhankar Milind L. Waikar Jonathan Munoz Satellite Soil Moisture Validation Using Hydrological SWAT Model: A Case Study of Puerto Rico, USA Hydrology streamflow watershed SWAT AMSR2 SUFI-2 validation |
title | Satellite Soil Moisture Validation Using Hydrological SWAT Model: A Case Study of Puerto Rico, USA |
title_full | Satellite Soil Moisture Validation Using Hydrological SWAT Model: A Case Study of Puerto Rico, USA |
title_fullStr | Satellite Soil Moisture Validation Using Hydrological SWAT Model: A Case Study of Puerto Rico, USA |
title_full_unstemmed | Satellite Soil Moisture Validation Using Hydrological SWAT Model: A Case Study of Puerto Rico, USA |
title_short | Satellite Soil Moisture Validation Using Hydrological SWAT Model: A Case Study of Puerto Rico, USA |
title_sort | satellite soil moisture validation using hydrological swat model a case study of puerto rico usa |
topic | streamflow watershed SWAT AMSR2 SUFI-2 validation |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5338/4/4/45 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT adityapnilawar satellitesoilmoisturevalidationusinghydrologicalswatmodelacasestudyofpuertoricousa AT cassandrapcalderella satellitesoilmoisturevalidationusinghydrologicalswatmodelacasestudyofpuertoricousa AT tarendraylakhankar satellitesoilmoisturevalidationusinghydrologicalswatmodelacasestudyofpuertoricousa AT milindlwaikar satellitesoilmoisturevalidationusinghydrologicalswatmodelacasestudyofpuertoricousa AT jonathanmunoz satellitesoilmoisturevalidationusinghydrologicalswatmodelacasestudyofpuertoricousa |