IMPROVEMENT OF SHEAR STRENGTH PARAMETERS OF MODEL ORGANIC SOILS

The characteristics of organic soil are low permeability, low shear strength, and high compressibility, therefore organic soil has to be improved before any engineering works can commence. In this study, dry kaolinite is used as a clay mineral and fresh reed as an organic material for different p...

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Main Authors: Adel Hameed Majeed, Madhat Shakir Al-Soud, Zainab Hadi Sadiq
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Mustansiriyah University/College of Engineering 2016-09-01
Series:Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/731
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author Adel Hameed Majeed
Madhat Shakir Al-Soud
Zainab Hadi Sadiq
author_facet Adel Hameed Majeed
Madhat Shakir Al-Soud
Zainab Hadi Sadiq
author_sort Adel Hameed Majeed
collection DOAJ
description The characteristics of organic soil are low permeability, low shear strength, and high compressibility, therefore organic soil has to be improved before any engineering works can commence. In this study, dry kaolinite is used as a clay mineral and fresh reed as an organic material for different percentages (0%, 2%, 5%, 8%, 12%, and 20%) by dry weight. Lime is used as a treatment material for different percentages (0%, 3%, 6%, and 9%) by dry weight. The experimental work includes a series of compaction and direct shear tests conducted on 48 samples. The effect of the addition of lime on shear strength parameters of non-decomposed and decomposed model organic soil was studied. The results showed that the cohesion values (c) increase with increasing organic content up to 5% for non-decomposed samples and up to 7.0% for decomposed samples while the angle of internal friction (φ) increases with the increase in organic content for both decomposed and non-decomposed samples. Also use of lime has increased the angle of internal friction of soil, especially when used within the range of (0-3) % lime content.
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spelling doaj.art-f8283699612d43c29b17b2f4844b80012022-12-22T04:11:33ZaraMustansiriyah University/College of EngineeringJournal of Engineering and Sustainable Development2520-09172520-09252016-09-01205IMPROVEMENT OF SHEAR STRENGTH PARAMETERS OF MODEL ORGANIC SOILSAdel Hameed Majeed0Madhat Shakir Al-Soud1Zainab Hadi Sadiq2Civil Engineering Department, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, IraqCivil Engineering Department, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, IraqCivil Engineering Department, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq The characteristics of organic soil are low permeability, low shear strength, and high compressibility, therefore organic soil has to be improved before any engineering works can commence. In this study, dry kaolinite is used as a clay mineral and fresh reed as an organic material for different percentages (0%, 2%, 5%, 8%, 12%, and 20%) by dry weight. Lime is used as a treatment material for different percentages (0%, 3%, 6%, and 9%) by dry weight. The experimental work includes a series of compaction and direct shear tests conducted on 48 samples. The effect of the addition of lime on shear strength parameters of non-decomposed and decomposed model organic soil was studied. The results showed that the cohesion values (c) increase with increasing organic content up to 5% for non-decomposed samples and up to 7.0% for decomposed samples while the angle of internal friction (φ) increases with the increase in organic content for both decomposed and non-decomposed samples. Also use of lime has increased the angle of internal friction of soil, especially when used within the range of (0-3) % lime content. https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/731organic contentshear strengthcohesionangle of internal frictionlime
spellingShingle Adel Hameed Majeed
Madhat Shakir Al-Soud
Zainab Hadi Sadiq
IMPROVEMENT OF SHEAR STRENGTH PARAMETERS OF MODEL ORGANIC SOILS
Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development
organic content
shear strength
cohesion
angle of internal friction
lime
title IMPROVEMENT OF SHEAR STRENGTH PARAMETERS OF MODEL ORGANIC SOILS
title_full IMPROVEMENT OF SHEAR STRENGTH PARAMETERS OF MODEL ORGANIC SOILS
title_fullStr IMPROVEMENT OF SHEAR STRENGTH PARAMETERS OF MODEL ORGANIC SOILS
title_full_unstemmed IMPROVEMENT OF SHEAR STRENGTH PARAMETERS OF MODEL ORGANIC SOILS
title_short IMPROVEMENT OF SHEAR STRENGTH PARAMETERS OF MODEL ORGANIC SOILS
title_sort improvement of shear strength parameters of model organic soils
topic organic content
shear strength
cohesion
angle of internal friction
lime
url https://jeasd.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/jeasd/article/view/731
work_keys_str_mv AT adelhameedmajeed improvementofshearstrengthparametersofmodelorganicsoils
AT madhatshakiralsoud improvementofshearstrengthparametersofmodelorganicsoils
AT zainabhadisadiq improvementofshearstrengthparametersofmodelorganicsoils