Profil Residu Insektisida Organofosfat di Kawasan Produksi Bawang Merah (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Kabupaten Brebes Jawa Tengah

Excessive use of pesticides can have an impact on the environment, including the loss of pesticide residues in soil and agricultural products. The purpose of this study was to determine the spreading of organophosphate pesticide residues in the shallot production area of  Brebes Regency, Central Jav...

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Main Authors: Euis Nining, Rizal Sjarief Sjaiful Nazli, Zainal Alim Mas’ud, Machfud Machfud, Sobir Sobir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bogor Agricultural University 2019-12-01
Series:Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jpsl/article/view/23691
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author Euis Nining
Rizal Sjarief Sjaiful Nazli
Zainal Alim Mas’ud
Machfud Machfud
Sobir Sobir
author_facet Euis Nining
Rizal Sjarief Sjaiful Nazli
Zainal Alim Mas’ud
Machfud Machfud
Sobir Sobir
author_sort Euis Nining
collection DOAJ
description Excessive use of pesticides can have an impact on the environment, including the loss of pesticide residues in soil and agricultural products. The purpose of this study was to determine the spreading of organophosphate pesticide residues in the shallot production area of  Brebes Regency, Central Java. Research locations were two districts selected by purposive sampling based on production area, namely Kersana and Wanasari Districts. Organophosphate compounds analyzed include chlorpyrifos, paration, profenofos, diazinon, fenitrotion, metidation and malation. Organophosphate residue analysis was carried out on seven soil samples and seven shallot products. Pesticide residue analysis was carried out using the standard method by using a gas chromatography device with an electron capture detector. Based on analysis, seven residues of organophosphate pesticides were chlorpyrifos, paration, profenofos, diazinon, fenitrotion, metidation and malation, spread in Kersana District, and six  pesticides residues (except profenofos) spread in Wanasari District. In soil samples, the highest residues obtained in two districts were chlorpyrifos compounds, chlorpyrifos compounds in Kersana District was higher than Wanasari District. In the shallot sample, the highest residues in two districts are diazinon compounds, diazinon compounds in the sample of Kersana District was  higher than Wanasari District. There were  several samples of shallot product contained organophosphate residue  exceed the maximum concentration of residual limit (RML).
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spelling doaj.art-f8343725bfcf40118ef2c018c42548382023-09-03T02:01:25ZengBogor Agricultural UniversityJournal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management2086-46392460-58242019-12-019410.29244/jpsl.9.4.999-1009Profil Residu Insektisida Organofosfat di Kawasan Produksi Bawang Merah (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Kabupaten Brebes Jawa TengahEuis NiningRizal Sjarief Sjaiful NazliZainal Alim Mas’udMachfud MachfudSobir SobirExcessive use of pesticides can have an impact on the environment, including the loss of pesticide residues in soil and agricultural products. The purpose of this study was to determine the spreading of organophosphate pesticide residues in the shallot production area of  Brebes Regency, Central Java. Research locations were two districts selected by purposive sampling based on production area, namely Kersana and Wanasari Districts. Organophosphate compounds analyzed include chlorpyrifos, paration, profenofos, diazinon, fenitrotion, metidation and malation. Organophosphate residue analysis was carried out on seven soil samples and seven shallot products. Pesticide residue analysis was carried out using the standard method by using a gas chromatography device with an electron capture detector. Based on analysis, seven residues of organophosphate pesticides were chlorpyrifos, paration, profenofos, diazinon, fenitrotion, metidation and malation, spread in Kersana District, and six  pesticides residues (except profenofos) spread in Wanasari District. In soil samples, the highest residues obtained in two districts were chlorpyrifos compounds, chlorpyrifos compounds in Kersana District was higher than Wanasari District. In the shallot sample, the highest residues in two districts are diazinon compounds, diazinon compounds in the sample of Kersana District was  higher than Wanasari District. There were  several samples of shallot product contained organophosphate residue  exceed the maximum concentration of residual limit (RML).https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jpsl/article/view/23691Pesticide residuesorganophosphateshallotRML
spellingShingle Euis Nining
Rizal Sjarief Sjaiful Nazli
Zainal Alim Mas’ud
Machfud Machfud
Sobir Sobir
Profil Residu Insektisida Organofosfat di Kawasan Produksi Bawang Merah (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Kabupaten Brebes Jawa Tengah
Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management
Pesticide residues
organophosphate
shallot
RML
title Profil Residu Insektisida Organofosfat di Kawasan Produksi Bawang Merah (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Kabupaten Brebes Jawa Tengah
title_full Profil Residu Insektisida Organofosfat di Kawasan Produksi Bawang Merah (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Kabupaten Brebes Jawa Tengah
title_fullStr Profil Residu Insektisida Organofosfat di Kawasan Produksi Bawang Merah (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Kabupaten Brebes Jawa Tengah
title_full_unstemmed Profil Residu Insektisida Organofosfat di Kawasan Produksi Bawang Merah (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Kabupaten Brebes Jawa Tengah
title_short Profil Residu Insektisida Organofosfat di Kawasan Produksi Bawang Merah (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Kabupaten Brebes Jawa Tengah
title_sort profil residu insektisida organofosfat di kawasan produksi bawang merah allium ascalonicum l kabupaten brebes jawa tengah
topic Pesticide residues
organophosphate
shallot
RML
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jpsl/article/view/23691
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