Poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(tetrahydrofuran)-poly(ethylene glycol) triblock copolymer : Synthesis, crystallization behavior and novel morphology

Poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(tetrahydrofuran)-poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG-PTHF-PEG) triblock copolymer was synthesized by ring-opening polymerization of ethylene oxide using sodium alcoholate of PTHF as the macroinitiator. Its crystallization behavior and formation mechanisms of different crystal struc...

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Main Authors: X. Q. Liao, W. Tian, W. B. Zhang, X. D. Fan, W. W. Fan, C. G. Mu, J. Kong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology 2013-05-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0004206&mi=cd
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author X. Q. Liao
W. Tian
W. B. Zhang
X. D. Fan
W. W. Fan
C. G. Mu
J. Kong
author_facet X. Q. Liao
W. Tian
W. B. Zhang
X. D. Fan
W. W. Fan
C. G. Mu
J. Kong
author_sort X. Q. Liao
collection DOAJ
description Poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(tetrahydrofuran)-poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG-PTHF-PEG) triblock copolymer was synthesized by ring-opening polymerization of ethylene oxide using sodium alcoholate of PTHF as the macroinitiator. Its crystallization behavior and formation mechanisms of different crystal structures were studied. The study showed that the molecular weight of PEG-PTHF-PEG exhibited a significant effect on its crystallization: that is, with the increase of the copolymer’s molecular weight, the crystallizability of PTHF blocks decreased gradually, which led to the transition of copolymer from crystalline-crystalline to crystalline-amorphous. By adjusting the total molecular weight of triblock copolymer, the crystallization process can be effectively controlled, and as a result, different spherulite structures were obtained. Particularly, when PTHF blocks became amorphous, novel double concentric spherulites were observed. The morphological structures were studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscope (SEM), polarized optical microscopy (POM), and its crystalline process was investigated.
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spelling doaj.art-f836c3c25327452ea3407f50891638d72022-12-21T22:02:54ZengBudapest University of TechnologyeXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2013-05-017541643010.3144/expresspolymlett.2013.39Poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(tetrahydrofuran)-poly(ethylene glycol) triblock copolymer : Synthesis, crystallization behavior and novel morphologyX. Q. LiaoW. TianW. B. ZhangX. D. FanW. W. FanC. G. MuJ. KongPoly(ethylene glycol)-poly(tetrahydrofuran)-poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG-PTHF-PEG) triblock copolymer was synthesized by ring-opening polymerization of ethylene oxide using sodium alcoholate of PTHF as the macroinitiator. Its crystallization behavior and formation mechanisms of different crystal structures were studied. The study showed that the molecular weight of PEG-PTHF-PEG exhibited a significant effect on its crystallization: that is, with the increase of the copolymer’s molecular weight, the crystallizability of PTHF blocks decreased gradually, which led to the transition of copolymer from crystalline-crystalline to crystalline-amorphous. By adjusting the total molecular weight of triblock copolymer, the crystallization process can be effectively controlled, and as a result, different spherulite structures were obtained. Particularly, when PTHF blocks became amorphous, novel double concentric spherulites were observed. The morphological structures were studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscope (SEM), polarized optical microscopy (POM), and its crystalline process was investigated.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0004206&mi=cdPolymer synthesis, molecular ecrystallizationdouble concentric spherulites
spellingShingle X. Q. Liao
W. Tian
W. B. Zhang
X. D. Fan
W. W. Fan
C. G. Mu
J. Kong
Poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(tetrahydrofuran)-poly(ethylene glycol) triblock copolymer : Synthesis, crystallization behavior and novel morphology
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Polymer synthesis, molecular e
crystallization
double concentric spherulites
title Poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(tetrahydrofuran)-poly(ethylene glycol) triblock copolymer : Synthesis, crystallization behavior and novel morphology
title_full Poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(tetrahydrofuran)-poly(ethylene glycol) triblock copolymer : Synthesis, crystallization behavior and novel morphology
title_fullStr Poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(tetrahydrofuran)-poly(ethylene glycol) triblock copolymer : Synthesis, crystallization behavior and novel morphology
title_full_unstemmed Poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(tetrahydrofuran)-poly(ethylene glycol) triblock copolymer : Synthesis, crystallization behavior and novel morphology
title_short Poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(tetrahydrofuran)-poly(ethylene glycol) triblock copolymer : Synthesis, crystallization behavior and novel morphology
title_sort poly ethylene glycol poly tetrahydrofuran poly ethylene glycol triblock copolymer synthesis crystallization behavior and novel morphology
topic Polymer synthesis, molecular e
crystallization
double concentric spherulites
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0004206&mi=cd
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