Effects of exercise therapy on patients with poststroke cognitive impairment: A systematic review and meta-analysis
ObjectiveTo evaluate the effects of exercise therapy on patients with poststroke cognitive impairment and compare the differences in the effect of this method when compared with conventional measures, providing evidence for a more standardized and effective clinical application of exercise therapy.M...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-04-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Neuroscience |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1164192/full |
| _version_ | 1797851407389294592 |
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| author | Yuanxing Zhang Xichenhui Qiu Jinghao Chen Cuiling Ji Fang Wang Dan Song Caiyan Liu Lu Chen Ping Yuan |
| author_facet | Yuanxing Zhang Xichenhui Qiu Jinghao Chen Cuiling Ji Fang Wang Dan Song Caiyan Liu Lu Chen Ping Yuan |
| author_sort | Yuanxing Zhang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ObjectiveTo evaluate the effects of exercise therapy on patients with poststroke cognitive impairment and compare the differences in the effect of this method when compared with conventional measures, providing evidence for a more standardized and effective clinical application of exercise therapy.MethodsA search was conducted using 7 electronic databases, including PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science, CENTRAL, CNKI, Wanfang, SinoMed, and clinical trials registry platforms for randomized controlled trials concerning exercise therapy on patients with poststroke cognitive impairment. Two researchers independently screened the literature, evaluated the quality, and extracted information. Meta-analysis was carried out using Review Manager 5.4 software.ResultsThere were 11 studies with 1,382 patients. Meta-analysis showed that exercise therapy could improve cognitive function [SMD = 0.67, 95% CI (0.31, 1.04), P = 0.0003], motor function [SMD = 1.81, 95% CI (0.41, 3.20), P = 0.01], and the activities of daily living [MD = 8.11, 95% CI (3.07, 13.16), P = 0.002] in patients with poststroke cognitive impairment.ConclusionExercise therapy can not only improve cognitive function in patients with poststroke cognitive impairment but also improve motor function and the activities of daily living. Medical staff should prioritize the management of patients with poststroke cognitive impairment and carry out exercise therapy actively to improve the cognitive function of patients with stroke.Systematic review registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/, identifier: CRD42023397553. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-09T19:17:25Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f83c78801f6a4038b7e04f16ef17636c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1662-453X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-09T19:17:25Z |
| publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Neuroscience |
| spelling | doaj.art-f83c78801f6a4038b7e04f16ef17636c2023-04-06T05:00:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2023-04-011710.3389/fnins.2023.11641921164192Effects of exercise therapy on patients with poststroke cognitive impairment: A systematic review and meta-analysisYuanxing Zhang0Xichenhui Qiu1Jinghao Chen2Cuiling Ji3Fang Wang4Dan Song5Caiyan Liu6Lu Chen7Ping Yuan8Department of Neurosurgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, ChinaHealth Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, ChinaNursing Department, Shenzhen Shekou People's Hospital, Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, ChinaObjectiveTo evaluate the effects of exercise therapy on patients with poststroke cognitive impairment and compare the differences in the effect of this method when compared with conventional measures, providing evidence for a more standardized and effective clinical application of exercise therapy.MethodsA search was conducted using 7 electronic databases, including PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science, CENTRAL, CNKI, Wanfang, SinoMed, and clinical trials registry platforms for randomized controlled trials concerning exercise therapy on patients with poststroke cognitive impairment. Two researchers independently screened the literature, evaluated the quality, and extracted information. Meta-analysis was carried out using Review Manager 5.4 software.ResultsThere were 11 studies with 1,382 patients. Meta-analysis showed that exercise therapy could improve cognitive function [SMD = 0.67, 95% CI (0.31, 1.04), P = 0.0003], motor function [SMD = 1.81, 95% CI (0.41, 3.20), P = 0.01], and the activities of daily living [MD = 8.11, 95% CI (3.07, 13.16), P = 0.002] in patients with poststroke cognitive impairment.ConclusionExercise therapy can not only improve cognitive function in patients with poststroke cognitive impairment but also improve motor function and the activities of daily living. Medical staff should prioritize the management of patients with poststroke cognitive impairment and carry out exercise therapy actively to improve the cognitive function of patients with stroke.Systematic review registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/, identifier: CRD42023397553.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1164192/fullstrokecognitive impairmentexercise therapysystematic reviewmeta-analysis |
| spellingShingle | Yuanxing Zhang Xichenhui Qiu Jinghao Chen Cuiling Ji Fang Wang Dan Song Caiyan Liu Lu Chen Ping Yuan Effects of exercise therapy on patients with poststroke cognitive impairment: A systematic review and meta-analysis Frontiers in Neuroscience stroke cognitive impairment exercise therapy systematic review meta-analysis |
| title | Effects of exercise therapy on patients with poststroke cognitive impairment: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
| title_full | Effects of exercise therapy on patients with poststroke cognitive impairment: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
| title_fullStr | Effects of exercise therapy on patients with poststroke cognitive impairment: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effects of exercise therapy on patients with poststroke cognitive impairment: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
| title_short | Effects of exercise therapy on patients with poststroke cognitive impairment: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
| title_sort | effects of exercise therapy on patients with poststroke cognitive impairment a systematic review and meta analysis |
| topic | stroke cognitive impairment exercise therapy systematic review meta-analysis |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1164192/full |
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