Compressive strength prediction of Portland cement concrete with age using a new model

Based on the existing experimental data for compressive strength values of different concrete mixes, a statistical analysis for the gathered data was conducted. The analysis revealed a model for predicting the compressive strength of concrete mixes at any age with the help of two constants (A) and (...

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Main Author: Metwally abd allah Abd elaty
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2014-08-01
Series:HBRC Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1687404813000783
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author Metwally abd allah Abd elaty
author_facet Metwally abd allah Abd elaty
author_sort Metwally abd allah Abd elaty
collection DOAJ
description Based on the existing experimental data for compressive strength values of different concrete mixes, a statistical analysis for the gathered data was conducted. The analysis revealed a model for predicting the compressive strength of concrete mixes at any age with the help of two constants (A) and (B) that are considered as a characteristic property for a concrete mix. The constant (A) is introduced as a rate of strength gain constant whereas, (B) is introduced as grade of strength constant. Once the values of constants (A) and (B) are defined for a concrete mix, the compressive strength at any age could be simply predicted without collecting data at that age. The values of (A) and (B) could be determined by one of two methods. Solving two simultaneous equations at two different ages while performing either design or trial concrete mix is a method that could be used to define the two constants. Other method is based on concrete strength at 28-day age. The proposed model was studied for different concrete mixes. The study covered some parameters including the influence of, mineral admixtures as a partial replacement of cement, metakaolin, nano silica fume, curing in water or lime and the effect of curing temperature. The analysis reveals that mixes containing no admixtures, mixes containing silica fume and cured at normal temperature, mixes containing nano silica and cured in water are following with high accuracy the proposed model.
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spelling doaj.art-f8458c080a5a47b99dfa989f4cb8d1312022-12-22T01:13:34ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHBRC Journal1687-40482014-08-0110214515510.1016/j.hbrcj.2013.09.005Compressive strength prediction of Portland cement concrete with age using a new modelMetwally abd allah Abd elatyBased on the existing experimental data for compressive strength values of different concrete mixes, a statistical analysis for the gathered data was conducted. The analysis revealed a model for predicting the compressive strength of concrete mixes at any age with the help of two constants (A) and (B) that are considered as a characteristic property for a concrete mix. The constant (A) is introduced as a rate of strength gain constant whereas, (B) is introduced as grade of strength constant. Once the values of constants (A) and (B) are defined for a concrete mix, the compressive strength at any age could be simply predicted without collecting data at that age. The values of (A) and (B) could be determined by one of two methods. Solving two simultaneous equations at two different ages while performing either design or trial concrete mix is a method that could be used to define the two constants. Other method is based on concrete strength at 28-day age. The proposed model was studied for different concrete mixes. The study covered some parameters including the influence of, mineral admixtures as a partial replacement of cement, metakaolin, nano silica fume, curing in water or lime and the effect of curing temperature. The analysis reveals that mixes containing no admixtures, mixes containing silica fume and cured at normal temperature, mixes containing nano silica and cured in water are following with high accuracy the proposed model.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1687404813000783ConcreteCompressive strengthPredictionHydration degree
spellingShingle Metwally abd allah Abd elaty
Compressive strength prediction of Portland cement concrete with age using a new model
HBRC Journal
Concrete
Compressive strength
Prediction
Hydration degree
title Compressive strength prediction of Portland cement concrete with age using a new model
title_full Compressive strength prediction of Portland cement concrete with age using a new model
title_fullStr Compressive strength prediction of Portland cement concrete with age using a new model
title_full_unstemmed Compressive strength prediction of Portland cement concrete with age using a new model
title_short Compressive strength prediction of Portland cement concrete with age using a new model
title_sort compressive strength prediction of portland cement concrete with age using a new model
topic Concrete
Compressive strength
Prediction
Hydration degree
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1687404813000783
work_keys_str_mv AT metwallyabdallahabdelaty compressivestrengthpredictionofportlandcementconcretewithageusinganewmodel