The Effects of E-Cigarette Aerosol on Oral Cavity Cells and Tissues: A Narrative Review
A wealth of research has comprehensively documented the harmful effects of traditional cigarette smoking and nicotine on human health. The lower rate of exposure to harmful chemicals and toxic substances offered by alternative electronic smoking devices (e-cigarettes, vaping, etc.) has made these me...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-02-01
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Series: | Toxics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/10/2/74 |
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author | Paweł Szumilas Aleksandra Wilk Kamila Szumilas Beata Karakiewicz |
author_facet | Paweł Szumilas Aleksandra Wilk Kamila Szumilas Beata Karakiewicz |
author_sort | Paweł Szumilas |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A wealth of research has comprehensively documented the harmful effects of traditional cigarette smoking and nicotine on human health. The lower rate of exposure to harmful chemicals and toxic substances offered by alternative electronic smoking devices (e-cigarettes, vaping, etc.) has made these methods of smoking popular, especially among adolescents and young adults, and they are regarded frequently as safer than regular cigarettes. During vaporization of these so-called e-liquids, toxins, carcinogens and various other chemical substances may be released and inhaled by the user. Data on the potential human health effect attendant on exposure to e-vapor are based mainly on animal and in vitro studies. The oral tissues are the first locus of direct interaction with the components of the inhaled vapor. However, the short-term as well as long-term effects of the exposure are not known. The aim of the review is to briefly present data on the effects of the chemical components and toxins of e-cigarette vapor on oral cavity cells and tissues of oral health. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:56:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f845a1f0cb23493c9de0cbf8141703ee |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2305-6304 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:56:59Z |
publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Toxics |
spelling | doaj.art-f845a1f0cb23493c9de0cbf8141703ee2023-11-23T22:20:23ZengMDPI AGToxics2305-63042022-02-011027410.3390/toxics10020074The Effects of E-Cigarette Aerosol on Oral Cavity Cells and Tissues: A Narrative ReviewPaweł Szumilas0Aleksandra Wilk1Kamila Szumilas2Beata Karakiewicz3Department of Social Medicine and Public Health, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-210 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Pomeranian Medical University, 70-111 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Physiology, Pomeranian Medical University, 70-111 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Social Medicine and Public Health, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-210 Szczecin, PolandA wealth of research has comprehensively documented the harmful effects of traditional cigarette smoking and nicotine on human health. The lower rate of exposure to harmful chemicals and toxic substances offered by alternative electronic smoking devices (e-cigarettes, vaping, etc.) has made these methods of smoking popular, especially among adolescents and young adults, and they are regarded frequently as safer than regular cigarettes. During vaporization of these so-called e-liquids, toxins, carcinogens and various other chemical substances may be released and inhaled by the user. Data on the potential human health effect attendant on exposure to e-vapor are based mainly on animal and in vitro studies. The oral tissues are the first locus of direct interaction with the components of the inhaled vapor. However, the short-term as well as long-term effects of the exposure are not known. The aim of the review is to briefly present data on the effects of the chemical components and toxins of e-cigarette vapor on oral cavity cells and tissues of oral health.https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/10/2/74e-cigarettese-aerosolchemical componentstoxinsmicrobiomesaliva |
spellingShingle | Paweł Szumilas Aleksandra Wilk Kamila Szumilas Beata Karakiewicz The Effects of E-Cigarette Aerosol on Oral Cavity Cells and Tissues: A Narrative Review Toxics e-cigarettes e-aerosol chemical components toxins microbiome saliva |
title | The Effects of E-Cigarette Aerosol on Oral Cavity Cells and Tissues: A Narrative Review |
title_full | The Effects of E-Cigarette Aerosol on Oral Cavity Cells and Tissues: A Narrative Review |
title_fullStr | The Effects of E-Cigarette Aerosol on Oral Cavity Cells and Tissues: A Narrative Review |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effects of E-Cigarette Aerosol on Oral Cavity Cells and Tissues: A Narrative Review |
title_short | The Effects of E-Cigarette Aerosol on Oral Cavity Cells and Tissues: A Narrative Review |
title_sort | effects of e cigarette aerosol on oral cavity cells and tissues a narrative review |
topic | e-cigarettes e-aerosol chemical components toxins microbiome saliva |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/10/2/74 |
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