Correlation Analysis of Stock Markets in the Belt and Road Regions

As a regional cooperation framework, the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) aims to spur economic development by investing in infrastructure and improving connectivity between the countries in Asia, Europe, and Africa located along the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road. Man...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kexin Chen, Zeqing He, Shaojun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte Ltd. 2023-06-01
Series:Chinese Journal of International Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/10.1142/S2630531323500014
_version_ 1797743281054941184
author Kexin Chen
Zeqing He
Shaojun Zhang
author_facet Kexin Chen
Zeqing He
Shaojun Zhang
author_sort Kexin Chen
collection DOAJ
description As a regional cooperation framework, the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) aims to spur economic development by investing in infrastructure and improving connectivity between the countries in Asia, Europe, and Africa located along the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road. Many studies have documented that BRI-related investment projects reduce trade costs, increase trade and investment flows, bring benefits to trading parties, and improve connectivity between countries along the Belt and Road. Financial integration is a critical aspect of intangible connectivity that is fundamental to and benefits from increased trade and investment flows between countries. This study examines the pairwise correlations between 39 stock markets in the Belt and Road regions from 2008 to 2018, focusing on the correlations between China and the other markets. We find that the correlation between two markets in the same region is greater than those in different regions. China has a higher correlation with markets in Southeast Asia and North and Central Asia than in other regions. The correlations fluctuate over time, but their relative rankings among market pairs remain stable. In the first half of 2015, there was an unusually low correlation between China and all other markets, most likely due to China’s stock market bubble. Our systematic examination of stock market correlations in the Belt and Road regions sheds new light on the temporal and cross-sectional dynamics in these understudied financial markets. The findings suggest significant potential for financial integration in the Belt and Road regions.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T14:53:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f8461f7d09394f0e9d62da06519ef853
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2630-5313
2630-5321
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T14:53:14Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte Ltd.
record_format Article
series Chinese Journal of International Review
spelling doaj.art-f8461f7d09394f0e9d62da06519ef8532023-08-15T08:20:33ZengWorld Scientific Publishing Co. Pte Ltd.Chinese Journal of International Review2630-53132630-53212023-06-01050110.1142/S2630531323500014Correlation Analysis of Stock Markets in the Belt and Road RegionsKexin Chen0Zeqing He1Shaojun Zhang2Ant Group, Alipay Building, No. 447, Nanquan Road North, Pudong District, Shanghai, ChinaSense Time Group, 2/F, Harbour View 1, No. 12 Science Park, East Avenue, HKSTP, Shatin, Hong Kong SARSchool of Accounting and Finance, Faculty of Business, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong SARAs a regional cooperation framework, the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) aims to spur economic development by investing in infrastructure and improving connectivity between the countries in Asia, Europe, and Africa located along the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road. Many studies have documented that BRI-related investment projects reduce trade costs, increase trade and investment flows, bring benefits to trading parties, and improve connectivity between countries along the Belt and Road. Financial integration is a critical aspect of intangible connectivity that is fundamental to and benefits from increased trade and investment flows between countries. This study examines the pairwise correlations between 39 stock markets in the Belt and Road regions from 2008 to 2018, focusing on the correlations between China and the other markets. We find that the correlation between two markets in the same region is greater than those in different regions. China has a higher correlation with markets in Southeast Asia and North and Central Asia than in other regions. The correlations fluctuate over time, but their relative rankings among market pairs remain stable. In the first half of 2015, there was an unusually low correlation between China and all other markets, most likely due to China’s stock market bubble. Our systematic examination of stock market correlations in the Belt and Road regions sheds new light on the temporal and cross-sectional dynamics in these understudied financial markets. The findings suggest significant potential for financial integration in the Belt and Road regions.https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/10.1142/S2630531323500014Belt and Road Initiativeemerging marketsfrontier marketsMaritime Silk RoadSilk Road Economic Belt
spellingShingle Kexin Chen
Zeqing He
Shaojun Zhang
Correlation Analysis of Stock Markets in the Belt and Road Regions
Chinese Journal of International Review
Belt and Road Initiative
emerging markets
frontier markets
Maritime Silk Road
Silk Road Economic Belt
title Correlation Analysis of Stock Markets in the Belt and Road Regions
title_full Correlation Analysis of Stock Markets in the Belt and Road Regions
title_fullStr Correlation Analysis of Stock Markets in the Belt and Road Regions
title_full_unstemmed Correlation Analysis of Stock Markets in the Belt and Road Regions
title_short Correlation Analysis of Stock Markets in the Belt and Road Regions
title_sort correlation analysis of stock markets in the belt and road regions
topic Belt and Road Initiative
emerging markets
frontier markets
Maritime Silk Road
Silk Road Economic Belt
url https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/10.1142/S2630531323500014
work_keys_str_mv AT kexinchen correlationanalysisofstockmarketsinthebeltandroadregions
AT zeqinghe correlationanalysisofstockmarketsinthebeltandroadregions
AT shaojunzhang correlationanalysisofstockmarketsinthebeltandroadregions