Quantitative proteomics by iTRAQ-PRM based reveals the new characterization for gout

Abstract Background Gout is a common and complex form of immunoreactive arthritis based on hyperuricemia, while the symptoms would turn to remission or even got worse. So, it is hard to early identify whether an asymptomatic hyperuricemia (AHU) patient will be susceptible to get acute gout attack an...

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Main Authors: Guangqi Chen, Jiafen Cheng, Hanjie Yu, Xiao Huang, Hui Bao, Ling Qin, Ling Wang, Yaxiang Song, Xinying Liu, Ai Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-10-01
Series:Proteome Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12953-021-00180-0
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author Guangqi Chen
Jiafen Cheng
Hanjie Yu
Xiao Huang
Hui Bao
Ling Qin
Ling Wang
Yaxiang Song
Xinying Liu
Ai Peng
author_facet Guangqi Chen
Jiafen Cheng
Hanjie Yu
Xiao Huang
Hui Bao
Ling Qin
Ling Wang
Yaxiang Song
Xinying Liu
Ai Peng
author_sort Guangqi Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Gout is a common and complex form of immunoreactive arthritis based on hyperuricemia, while the symptoms would turn to remission or even got worse. So, it is hard to early identify whether an asymptomatic hyperuricemia (AHU) patient will be susceptible to get acute gout attack and it is also hard to predict the process of gout remission to flare. Here, we report that the plasma proteins profile can distinguish among acute gout (AG), remission of gout (RG), AHU patients, and healthy controls. Methods We established an isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantification (iTRAQ) and parallel reaction monitoring (PRM) based method to measure the plasma proteins for AG group (n = 8), RG group (n = 7), AHU group (n = 7) and healthy controls (n = 8). Results Eleven differentially expressed proteins such as Histone H2A, Histone H2B, Thrombospondin-1 (THBS1), Myeloperoxidase (MPO), Complement C2, Complement component C8 beta chain (C8B), Alpha-1-acid glycoprotein 1 (ORM1), Inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain H4 (ITIH4), Carbonic anhydrase 1 (CA1), Serum albumin (ALB) and Multimerin-1 (MMRN1) were identified. Histone H2A, Histone H2B and THBS1 might be the strongest influential regulator to maintain the balance and stability of the gout process. The complement and coagulation cascades is one of the main functional pathways in the mechanism of gout process. Conclusions Histone H2A, Histone H2B and THBS1 are potential candidate genes for novel biomarkers in discriminating gout attack from AHU or RG, providing new theoretical insights for the prognosis, treatment, and management of gout process. Trial registration This study is not a clinical trial.
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spelling doaj.art-f851b66c91dd48efa76afe79c71ef3902022-12-21T21:24:56ZengBMCProteome Science1477-59562021-10-0119111310.1186/s12953-021-00180-0Quantitative proteomics by iTRAQ-PRM based reveals the new characterization for goutGuangqi Chen0Jiafen Cheng1Hanjie Yu2Xiao Huang3Hui Bao4Ling Qin5Ling Wang6Yaxiang Song7Xinying Liu8Ai Peng9Center for Nephrology and Clinical Metabolomics and Division of Nephrology and Rheumatology, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University School of MedicineCenter for Nephrology and Clinical Metabolomics and Division of Nephrology and Rheumatology, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University School of MedicineCenter for Nephrology and Clinical Metabolomics and Division of Nephrology and Rheumatology, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University School of MedicineCenter for Nephrology and Clinical Metabolomics and Division of Nephrology and Rheumatology, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University School of MedicineCenter for Nephrology and Clinical Metabolomics and Division of Nephrology and Rheumatology, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University School of MedicineCenter for Nephrology and Clinical Metabolomics and Division of Nephrology and Rheumatology, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University School of MedicineCenter for Nephrology and Clinical Metabolomics and Division of Nephrology and Rheumatology, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University School of MedicineCenter for Nephrology and Clinical Metabolomics and Division of Nephrology and Rheumatology, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University School of MedicineCenter for Nephrology and Clinical Metabolomics and Division of Nephrology and Rheumatology, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University School of MedicineCenter for Nephrology and Clinical Metabolomics and Division of Nephrology and Rheumatology, Shanghai Tenth People’s Hospital, Tongji University School of MedicineAbstract Background Gout is a common and complex form of immunoreactive arthritis based on hyperuricemia, while the symptoms would turn to remission or even got worse. So, it is hard to early identify whether an asymptomatic hyperuricemia (AHU) patient will be susceptible to get acute gout attack and it is also hard to predict the process of gout remission to flare. Here, we report that the plasma proteins profile can distinguish among acute gout (AG), remission of gout (RG), AHU patients, and healthy controls. Methods We established an isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantification (iTRAQ) and parallel reaction monitoring (PRM) based method to measure the plasma proteins for AG group (n = 8), RG group (n = 7), AHU group (n = 7) and healthy controls (n = 8). Results Eleven differentially expressed proteins such as Histone H2A, Histone H2B, Thrombospondin-1 (THBS1), Myeloperoxidase (MPO), Complement C2, Complement component C8 beta chain (C8B), Alpha-1-acid glycoprotein 1 (ORM1), Inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain H4 (ITIH4), Carbonic anhydrase 1 (CA1), Serum albumin (ALB) and Multimerin-1 (MMRN1) were identified. Histone H2A, Histone H2B and THBS1 might be the strongest influential regulator to maintain the balance and stability of the gout process. The complement and coagulation cascades is one of the main functional pathways in the mechanism of gout process. Conclusions Histone H2A, Histone H2B and THBS1 are potential candidate genes for novel biomarkers in discriminating gout attack from AHU or RG, providing new theoretical insights for the prognosis, treatment, and management of gout process. Trial registration This study is not a clinical trial.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12953-021-00180-0GoutiTRAQPRMHistone H2AHistone H2BTHBS1
spellingShingle Guangqi Chen
Jiafen Cheng
Hanjie Yu
Xiao Huang
Hui Bao
Ling Qin
Ling Wang
Yaxiang Song
Xinying Liu
Ai Peng
Quantitative proteomics by iTRAQ-PRM based reveals the new characterization for gout
Proteome Science
Gout
iTRAQ
PRM
Histone H2A
Histone H2B
THBS1
title Quantitative proteomics by iTRAQ-PRM based reveals the new characterization for gout
title_full Quantitative proteomics by iTRAQ-PRM based reveals the new characterization for gout
title_fullStr Quantitative proteomics by iTRAQ-PRM based reveals the new characterization for gout
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative proteomics by iTRAQ-PRM based reveals the new characterization for gout
title_short Quantitative proteomics by iTRAQ-PRM based reveals the new characterization for gout
title_sort quantitative proteomics by itraq prm based reveals the new characterization for gout
topic Gout
iTRAQ
PRM
Histone H2A
Histone H2B
THBS1
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12953-021-00180-0
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